Wójcik, Wojczik, Wojczyk, Wojszyk (also variants of phonetic spelling: Woicik, Woycik, Woyczik, Woytik, etc.
[) is one of the oldest ]Polish surnames
Polish names have two main elements: the given name, and the surname. The usage of personal names in Poland is generally governed by civil law (legal system), civil law, church law, personal taste and family custom.
The law requires a given nam ...
, and the fourth most common in Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It extends from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains in the south, bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukrai ...
(100,064 in 2009).[ Ministry of Interior (Poland). ]
Statystyka najpopularniejszych nazwisk występujących w Polsce in 2009
'' (The most popular surnames in Poland in 2009).
Archaic feminine forms are derived by adding suffixes: ''-owa'' for married woman and ''-ówna'' for maiden name.
There are several suggested origins of the surname: diminutive from the occupation of wójt
A wójt is the highest administrative officer of a Polish ''rural gmina'', i.e., of a commune (''gmina'') comprising only villages. (The head of a town or city is called, respectively, the ''burmistrz'' or "president".)
History and etymology
T ...
or from the given name Wojciech
Wojciech () is a Polish name, equivalent to Czech Vojtěch , Slovak Vojtech, and German Woitke. The name is formed from two Slavic roots:
* ''wój'' (Slavic: ''voj''), a root pertaining to war. It also forms words like ''wojownik'' ("warrior" ...
. It may also be a nickname by the bird ''wójcik Wójcik, Wojczik, Wojczyk, Wojszyk (also variants of phonetic spelling: Woicik, Woycik, Woyczik, Woytik, etc.) is one of the oldest Polish name, Polish surnames, and the fourth List of most common surnames in Europe, most common in Poland (100,064 i ...
'' (greenish warbler
The greenish warbler (''Phylloscopus trochiloides'') is a widespread leaf warbler with a breeding range in northeastern Europe, and temperate to subtropical continental Asia. This warbler is strongly bird migration, migratory and Winter, winters ...
).[WÓJCIK]
(contains further references)
Feminine forms are Wójcik, Wójcikówna, Wójcikowa. Over the centuries, from many dialects arose multiple spellings for the Wójcik surname, including Woichik, Wojczyk, Woyzeck, Wojszyk, Wujcik, etc.
History
Early record of the Wójcik surname may be found in the Chronicles of Little Poland (13th century). The knight Wójcik was a companion of King Wladyslaw of Poland and a member of his bodyguard.
According to medieval Łęczyca
Łęczyca (; in full the Royal Town of Łęczyca, ; ; ) is a town of inhabitants in central Poland. Situated in the Łódź Voivodeship, it is the county seat of the Łęczyca County. Łęczyca is a capital of the historical Łęczyca Land.
Or ...
Court Files (14th century), in 1395, Michno Wójcik of Wójciki pursued legal action against City of Łęczyca
Łęczyca (; in full the Royal Town of Łęczyca, ; ; ) is a town of inhabitants in central Poland. Situated in the Łódź Voivodeship, it is the county seat of the Łęczyca County. Łęczyca is a capital of the historical Łęczyca Land.
Or ...
to take back part of his estate that was illegally annexed during his absence.
Noble families named Wójcik bear different coats of arms:
*Wójcik of Bialynia
*Wójcik and Wojczyk of Pobog
*Wójcik and Wójcikowski of Korab
Korab (, ) is a mountain range in eastern Albania and western North Macedonia, running along the border between the two countries. It forms also the European Green Belt. In Albania, it is also called ''Vargu lindor'' (), but this term encompass ...
*Wójcik of German origin: Silver, an eagle black, crowned gold.
*de Wojcza, Wojczik and Wojszyk of Ogończyk
*Wójcik and Wójsik of Ostoja
*Wojszyk of Szeliga
*Wojszek and Wójszyk of Łodzia
*Wójcik of Lubicz
*Wójcik of Rola
*Wojsik and Wojszik of Łabędź
*Wojszek and Wojszik of Piława
*Wójsik and Wojszyk of Janina
Ioannina ( ' ), often called Yannena ( ' ) within Greece, is the capital and largest city of the Ioannina (regional unit), Ioannina regional unit and of Epirus (region), Epirus, an Modern regions of Greece, administrative region in northwester ...
*In the 17th century appeared the family Wójcikiewicz (derived from family Wójcik) of the Bialynia coat of arms
*Wójcikowski of the Nałęcz coat of arms.
However, most families bearing the surnames Wójcik, Wójczyk, Wojszik, etc. (c. 90%) are derived from peasantry or burghers, as a result of popular adoptions of this surname between the 17th and 19th centuries. These families derived their surname from the named office of ''wójt'' or the first name Wojciech
Wojciech () is a Polish name, equivalent to Czech Vojtěch , Slovak Vojtech, and German Woitke. The name is formed from two Slavic roots:
* ''wój'' (Slavic: ''voj''), a root pertaining to war. It also forms words like ''wojownik'' ("warrior" ...
: son of Wojciech is also Wojcik.[
]
People
Wójcik
* Adam Wójcik
Adam Wójcik (20 April 1970 – 26 August 2017) was a Polish professional basketball player. He was known as one of the all-time greats in Polish basketball. He is the second all-time leading scorer of the Polish Basketball League, since the year ...
(1970–2017), Polish basketball player
* Aleksandra Wójcik (volleyball)
Aleksandra Wójcik (born ) is a Polish female volleyball player. She was part of the Poland women's national volleyball team
The Poland women's national volleyball team ( Polish: ''Reprezentacja Polski w piłce siatkowej kobiet'') represents Pol ...
(born 1994), Polish volleyball player
* Alexandra Wójcik (gymnast)
Alexandra Wojcik (born 5 March 1985 in Lębork) is a Polish group rhythmic gymnast representing her nation at international competitions. She participated at the 2004 Summer Olympics
The 2004 Summer Olympics (), officially the Games of the X ...
(born 1985), Polish rhythmic gymnast
* Andżelika Wójcik
Andżelika Wójcik (born 8 November 1996) is a Polish speed skater.
She won a medal at the 2020 World Single Distances Speed Skating Championships.
References
External links
*
*
1996 births
Living people
Polish female speed skaters
Sp ...
(born 1996), Polish speed skater
* Dave Wojcik
David Edward Wojcik (born December 12, 1968) is an American basketball coach who is currently head boys' basketball coach at the Linsly School. He previously was a college basketball coach, most recently head men's basketball coach at San Jose ...
(born 1968), American college basketball coach
* Denis Wojcik
Denis Wojcik is an American author from Flower Mound, Texas. Denis has written four novels including ''CrossRoads'' (2005), ''TurnBack'' (2006), ''Linked'' (2009), and ''Evil Behind the Smile'' (2010). , American author
* Doug Wojcik
Frederick Douglas Wojcik (pronounced WO-jick) (born April 12, 1964) is an American college basketball coach, former player, and former Naval officer. Currently, he is the Associate Head Coach for Tom Izzo at Michigan State University. An NCAA D ...
(born 1964), American college basketball coach and former player
* Janusz Wójcik
Janusz Marek Wójcik (18 November 1953 – 20 November 2017) was a Polish politician, football player and manager.
Playing career
He played in several clubs at home and abroad, including Agrykola, Gwardia, Ursus and Hutnik Warsaw, Ravalpandi ...
(1953–2017), Polish politician and former footballer and coach
* Jerzy Wójcik (fencer) Jerzy Wójcik may refer to:
* Jerzy Wójcik (fencer)
* Jerzy Wójcik (cinematographer)
{{hndis, Wojcik, Jerzy ...
(1916–2004), Polish fencer
* John Wojcik (born 1942), American baseball player
* Jolanta Wójcik (born 1984), Polish athlete
* Katarzyna Wójcik (born 1983), Polish modern pentathlete
* Krzysztof Wójcik (disambiguation), several people
* Łukasz Wójcik, Polish glider pilot
* Magdalena Wójcik (born 1975), Polish singer, member of the band Goya
* Marek Wójcik (born 1980), Polish politician
* Michał Wójcik (born 1971), Polish politician
* Piotr Wójcik (born 1965), Polish athlete
* Rafał Wójcik
Rafał Wójcik (born 18 September 1972 in Starachowice) is a Polish long-distance runner.
Up to 2004 he specialized in the 3000 metres steeplechase. He finished eighth at the 2002 European Championships and competed without reaching the final at ...
(born 1972), Polish long distance runner
* Ryszard Wójcik (born 1956), Polish football referee
* Wacław Wójcik, Polish cyclist
* Ludvika Sivickaja-Vojcik
Wujcik
* Erick Wujcik
Erick A. Wujcik (January 26, 1951 – June 7, 2008) was an American designer of both Tabletop role-playing game, pen-and-paper and Role-playing video game, computer role-playing games, and co-founder of Palladium Books.
Gaming career
Wujcik ...
(1951–2008), American role-playing game designer
* Theo Wujcik (1936–2014), American artist
See also
*
* Voigt
* Vojtěch Vojtěch (Czech language, Czech pronunciation: ) or Vojtech is a, respectively, Czech and Slovak Slavic names, given name of Slavic origin. It is composed of two parts: ''voj'' – "troops"/"war(rior)" and ''těch'' – "consolator"/"rejoicing man". ...
* Wójcicki
* Wojciech
Wojciech () is a Polish name, equivalent to Czech Vojtěch , Slovak Vojtech, and German Woitke. The name is formed from two Slavic roots:
* ''wój'' (Slavic: ''voj''), a root pertaining to war. It also forms words like ''wojownik'' ("warrior" ...
* Wójcik-Fryszerka, a settlement in central Poland
* Wojtowicz
* ''Woyzeck
''Woyzeck'' () is a stage play written by Georg Büchner. Büchner wrote the play between July and October 1836, yet left it incomplete at his death in February 1837. The play first appeared in 1877 in a heavily edited version by Karl Emil F ...
'', a play by Georg Büchner
* ''Wozzeck
''Wozzeck'' () is the first opera by the Austrian composer Alban Berg. Composed between 1914 and 1922, it premiered in 1925. It is based on the drama '' Woyzeck'', which German playwright Georg Büchner left incomplete at his death. Berg attende ...
'', an opera by Alban Berg based on ''Woyzeck''
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wojcik
Polish-language surnames
Occupational surnames