William Beresford, 1st Baron Decies (16 April 1743 – 6 September 1819) was an
Anglo-Irish
Anglo-Irish people () denotes an ethnic, social and religious grouping who are mostly the descendants and successors of the English Protestant Ascendancy in Ireland. They mostly belong to the Anglican Church of Ireland, which was the State rel ...
clergyman.
Early life
Decies was the third son, out of seven sons and eight daughters, of
Marcus Beresford, 1st Earl of Tyrone
Marcus Beresford, 1st Earl of Tyrone (16 July 1694 – 4 April 1763), known as Sir Marcus Beresford, 4th Baronet, until 1720 and subsequently as The Viscount Tyrone until 1746, was an Anglo-Irish peer and politician.
Early life
He was the only ...
(himself the only son of
Sir Tristram Beresford, 3rd Baronet
Sir Tristram Beresford, 3rd Baronet (1669 – 16 June 1701) was an Anglo-Irish soldier, politician and baronet.
Early life
He was the second, but oldest surviving son of Sir Randal Beresford, 2nd Baronet and the Hon. Catherine Annesley. Among h ...
), and Catherine Poer, 1st
Baroness de la Poer, the only daughter and heiress of
James Power, 3rd Earl of Tyrone and 3rd
Viscount Decies. Among his siblings were
George Beresford, 1st Marquess of Waterford
George de la Poer Beresford, 1st Marquess of Waterford, Order of St Patrick, KP, Privy Council of Ireland, PC (Ire) (8 January 1735 – 3 December 1800), styled Earl of Tyrone from 1763 to 1789, was an Anglo-Irish people, Anglo-Irish politi ...
,
John Beresford, MP for Waterford, Catherine Beresford (wife of
Thomas Christmas MP and
Theophilus Jones MP), Frances Beresford (wife of
Henry Flood
Henry Flood (1732 – 2 December 1791) was an Irish people, Irish politician, statesman and Lord Chief Justice of the King's Bench for Ireland. He was educated at Trinity College Dublin, and afterwards at Christ Church, Oxford, where he becam ...
), and Eliza Beresford (wife of Col.
Thomas Cobbe MP, son of
Charles Cobbe,
Archbishop of Dublin
The Archbishop of Dublin () is an Episcopal polity, archiepiscopal title which takes its name from Dublin, Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Since the Reformation in Ireland, Reformation, there have been parallel apostolic successions to the title: ...
).
Beresford was educated at
Trinity College Dublin
Trinity College Dublin (), officially titled The College of the Holy and Undivided Trinity of Queen Elizabeth near Dublin, and legally incorporated as Trinity College, the University of Dublin (TCD), is the sole constituent college of the Unive ...
.
["Alumni Dublinenses: a register of the students, graduates, professors and provosts of Trinity College in the University of Dublin (1593–1860)" ]George Dames Burtchaell
George Dames Burtchaell, KC, MA, LLB, MRIA, JP (12 June 1853 – 18 August 1921) was an Irish genealogist.
Education
Burtchaell was educated at Kilkenny College and Trinity College, Dublin.
Career
*Barrister King's Inns, 1879
* KC 1918
...
/Thomas Ulick Sadleir
Thomas Ulick Sadleir (15 September 1882 – 21 December 1957) was an Irish genealogist and heraldic expert. He was successively registrar of the Order of St Patrick, Deputy Ulster King of Arms and Acting Ulster King of Arms.
Career
Sadleir's fi ...
p60: Dublin, Alex Thom and Co, 1935
Career
He served as
Bishop of Dromore
The Bishop of Dromore is an episcopal title which takes its name after the original monastery of Dromore in County Down, Northern Ireland. In the Roman Catholic Church the title still continues as a separate bishopric, but in the Church of Irela ...
from 1780 to 1782,
Bishop of Ossory
.
The Bishop of Ossory () is an Episcopal polity, episcopal title which takes its name after the ancient of Kingdom of Ossory in the Provinces of Ireland, Province of Leinster, Ireland. In the Catholic Church it remains a separate title, but i ...
from 1782 to 1794, and as
Archbishop of Tuam
The Archbishop of Tuam ( ; ) is an Episcopal polity, archbishop which takes its name after the town of Tuam in County Galway, Republic of Ireland, Ireland. The title was used by the Church of Ireland until 1839, and is still in use by the Cathol ...
from 1794 until his death in 1819. He was admitted to the
Irish Privy Council
His or Her Majesty's Privy Council in Ireland, commonly called the Privy Council of Ireland, Irish Privy Council, or in earlier centuries the Irish Council, was the institution within the Dublin Castle administration which exercised formal execut ...
in 1794 and in 1812 he was raised to the
Peerage of Ireland
The peerage of Ireland consists of those Peerage, titles of nobility created by the English monarchs in their capacity as Lordship of Ireland, Lord or Monarchy of Ireland, King of Ireland, or later by monarchs of the United Kingdom of Great B ...
as Baron Decies, of Decies in the County of Waterford.
Personal life
On 16 June 1763, Beresford married Elizabeth FitzGibbon (1732–1807), daughter of John FitzGibbon and wife Isabella Grove. Elizabeth's brother was
John FitzGibbon, 1st Earl of Clare
John FitzGibbon, 1st Earl of Clare Privy Council of Ireland, PC (Ire) (1748 – 28 January 1802), was Attorney-General for Ireland from 1783 to 1789 and Lord Chancellor of Ireland from 1789 to 1802.
He remains a deeply controversial figure i ...
, the
Lord Chancellor of Ireland
The Lord High Chancellor of Ireland, commonly known as the Lord Chancellor of Ireland, was the highest ranking judicial office in Ireland until the establishment of the Irish Free State in 1922. From 1721 until the end of 1800, it was also the hi ...
. They had nine children, four sons and five daughters:
[ Edmund Lodge, ''The Peerage of the British Empire'', third edition (London, 1834]
page 135
/ref>
* Brig-Gen. Marcus Beresford (1764–1803), who died unmarried.
* Rev. John Beresford, 2nd Baron Decies (1773–1855), who married Charlotte Philadelphia Horsley, only daughter and heiress of Robert Horsley.
* Hon. Rev. George Beresford (1776–1842), who married Susannah Gorges in 1798.
* Hon. Rev. William Beresford (1780–1830), who married Lady Anna Bennet, daughter of the 4th Earl of Tankerville, in 1804.
* Hon. Catherine Eleanor Beresford (d. 1837), who married Rev. William Armstrong in 1789.
* Hon. Araminta Anne Beresford (d. 1816), who married the Very Rev. Arthur John Preston in 1794.
* Hon. Harriet Beresford (d. 1834), who married Thomas Henry Bermingham Daly Sewell in 1796.
* Hon. Frances Beresford (d. 1864), who married Col. Thomas Burrowes in 1797.
* Hon. Louisa de la Poer Beresford (d. 1851), who married Thomas Hope in 1806. After his death in 1831, she married her first cousin William Beresford, 1st Viscount Beresford
William Carr Beresford, 1st Viscount Beresford, (; 2 October 1768 – 8 January 1854) was a British army officer and politician. A General (British Army), general in the British Army and a Marshal of Portugal, Marshal in the Portuguese Army, ...
in 1832.
Lord Decies died in September 1819, aged 76, and was succeeded in the barony by his eldest surviving son John
John is a common English name and surname:
* John (given name)
* John (surname)
John may also refer to:
New Testament
Works
* Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John
* First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John
* Second E ...
;[Mosley, Charles, editor. ''Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes.'' ]Wilmington, Delaware
Wilmington is the List of municipalities in Delaware, most populous city in the U.S. state of Delaware. The city was built on the site of Fort Christina, the first Swedish colonization of the Americas, Swedish settlement in North America. It lie ...
, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003, volume 1, page 1061. his eldest son Marcus had died in 1803.
Descendants
Through his third son, he was a grandfather of British Army officer Marcus Beresford (1800–1876), who was also an MP for Northallerton
Northallerton ( ) is a market town and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England. It is near the River Wiske in the Vale of Mowbray and had a population of 16,832 in 2011. Northallerton is an administrative centre for York and North Yorkshire ...
and Berwick-upon-Tweed
Berwick-upon-Tweed (), sometimes known as Berwick-on-Tweed or simply Berwick, is a town and civil parish in Northumberland, England, south of the Anglo-Scottish border, and the northernmost town in England. The 2011 United Kingdom census recor ...
.
Through his youngest daughter Louisa, he was a grandfather of British MP and patron of the arts, Henry Thomas Hope (1808–1862), whose daughter Henrietta married Henry Pelham-Clinton, 6th Duke of Newcastle
Henry Pelham Alexander Pelham-Clinton, 6th Duke of Newcastle-under-Lyne (25 January 1834 – 22 February 1879) was an English nobleman, styled Lord Clinton until 1851 and Earl of Lincoln until he inherited the dukedom in 1864.
Pelham-Clinton wa ...
, and British MP Alexander Beresford Hope
Sir Alexander James Beresford Beresford Hope PC (25 January 1820 – 20 October 1887), known as Alexander Hope until 1854 (and also known as A. J. B. Hope until 1854 and as A. J. B. Beresford Hope from 1854 onwards), was a British author and C ...
(1820–1887), who married Lady Mildred Gascoyne-Cecil (a daughter of James Gascoyne-Cecil, 2nd Marquess of Salisbury
James Brownlow William Gascoyne-Cecil, 2nd Marquess of Salisbury, (born James Brownlow William Cecil, 17 April 1791 – 12 April 1868), styled Viscount Cranborne from birth until 1823, was a British Conservative politician. He held office unde ...
).
References
Bibliography
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Decies, William Beresford, 1st Baron
1743 births
1819 deaths
People from County Waterford
People from Tuam
Barons in the Peerage of Ireland
Peers of Ireland created by George III
Ordained peers
People educated at Kilkenny College
Anglican bishops of Ossory
Anglican bishops of Dromore
Beresford
Members of the Privy Council of Ireland
Members of the Irish House of Lords
Younger sons of earls
William
William is a masculine given name of Germanic languages, Germanic origin. It became popular in England after the Norman Conquest, Norman conquest in 1066,All Things William"Meaning & Origin of the Name"/ref> and remained so throughout the Middle ...
Irish Anglican archbishops
Alumni of Trinity College Dublin