Weißenfels Station
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Weißenfels station is the station of
Weißenfels Weißenfels (; often written in English as Weissenfels) is the largest town of the Burgenlandkreis district, in southern Saxony-Anhalt, central Germany. It is situated on the river Saale, approximately south of Halle, Saxony-Anhalt, Halle. His ...
in the German state of
Saxony-Anhalt Saxony-Anhalt ( ; ) is a States of Germany, state of Germany, bordering the states of Brandenburg, Saxony, Thuringia and Lower Saxony. It covers an area of and has a population of 2.17 million inhabitants, making it the List of German states ...
. It lies at the junction of the Halle–Bebra and the Weißenfels–Zeitz railways.


Location

The station is located at line-kilometre 32.0 of the
Halle–Bebra railway The Halle–Bebra railway, known in German as the Thüringer Bahn ("Thuringian Railway"), is a 210 kilometre-long railway line from Halle, Saxony-Anhalt, Halle (Saale) via Erfurt and Gerstungen to Bebra, mainly in Thuringia. As far as Gerstungen t ...
(measured from Halle). In addition, it is the starting point of a line to Zeitz (km 0.0). It lies some distance north of the town centre and near the bank of the
Saale The Saale (), also known as the Saxon Saale ( ) and Thuringian Saale (), is a river in Germany and a left-bank tributary of the Elbe. It is not to be confused with the smaller Fränkische Saale, Franconian Saale, a right-bank tributary of the M ...
. It borders the streets of ''Am Güterbahnhof'' ("at the freight yard") and ''Bahnhofstraße'' ("station street"). The line crossed state road 206 ''(Merseburger Straße)'' at the western end of the station. Großkorbetha station is located about eight kilometres further northeast. Five kilometres to the southwest lies the halt of
Leißling Leißling (or ''Leissling'') is a village and a former municipality in the Burgenlandkreis district, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 September 2010, it is part of the town Weißenfels. Location Leißling lies south-west of Weißenfels on th ...
. The next stop on the branch line to Zeitz is at the halt of Weissenfels West, which is almost four kilometres away and is further from the town centre than Weissenfels station.


History

On 6 June 1846, Weissenfels station was opened on the
Halle–Bebra railway The Halle–Bebra railway, known in German as the Thüringer Bahn ("Thuringian Railway"), is a 210 kilometre-long railway line from Halle, Saxony-Anhalt, Halle (Saale) via Erfurt and Gerstungen to Bebra, mainly in Thuringia. As far as Gerstungen t ...
, which already had two tracks. Weißenfels was the terminus of the line until it was extended to
Weimar Weimar is a city in the state (Germany), German state of Thuringia, in Central Germany (cultural area), Central Germany between Erfurt to the west and Jena to the east, southwest of Leipzig, north of Nuremberg and west of Dresden. Together w ...
on 1 April 1847. The line to
Bebra Bebra () is a small town in Hersfeld-Rotenburg district in northeastern Hesse, Germany. Geography Location Bebra lies some south of Kassel on the Fulda River, Fulda. The town is easy to find on most maps thanks to its prominent location on the ' ...
was completed in 1849. Plans dating from 1845 provided for the construction of the entrance building to the south near the Saale. This would have been the place where the second building, which still exists, stands. There was also a platform with two adjacent tracks. A coke shed was built in the western station area. A track plan from 1857 indicates the existence of over 30 sets of points. Furthermore, there was already a carriage shed, a roundhouse, a
turntable A phonograph, later called a gramophone, and since the 1940s a record player, or more recently a turntable, is a device for the mechanical and analogue reproduction of sound. The sound vibration waveforms are recorded as corresponding phys ...
, a water supply point and a toilet. Initially freight traffic was dominated by
lignite Lignite (derived from Latin ''lignum'' meaning 'wood'), often referred to as brown coal, is a soft, brown, combustible sedimentary rock formed from naturally compressed peat. It has a carbon content around 25–35% and is considered the lowest ...
. At the Merseburger Straße level crossing there was a mechanical full barrier system with four barrier arms. The line to Zeitz was opened on 9 February 1859. This turned Weißenfels into a junction station. This involved a major reconstruction of the track infrastructure. Another reconstruction of the track infrastructure probably took place towards the end of the 1860s. New freight and loading tracks were added. The construction of a second entrance building also began. A third track from the Zeitz direction ran into the station. It ended as two dead-end tracks south of the existing platforms. The platform was also extended to accommodate the trains running from Zeitz. Renovation of the underpass and the construction of a new platform on tracks 1 and 2 began in the 2010s, which was completed in 2013 at a cost of about €755,000. The northern platform with tracks 3 and 4 had already been modernised. A bus station, which improved the connections between buses and rail should, was built In 2011/12.


Infrastructure


Platforms and tracks

Currently (2017) the station has the following platforms:


Entrance building

The entrance building is heritage listed. The city of Weißenfels bought the entrance building from
Deutsche Bahn (, ; abbreviated as DB or DB AG ) is the national railway company of Germany, and a state-owned enterprise under the control of the German government. Headquartered in the Bahntower in Berlin, it is a joint-stock company ( AG). DB was fou ...
in 2016. The facade was restored for ''Sachsen-Anhalt-Tag'' ("Saxony-Anhalt Day", a festival formerly held annually, now every two years, in different Saxon-Anhalt towns) in 2010. The municipality of Weißenfels continues to campaign for funding from the ''Revita'' program of the state of Saxony-Anhalt for an extensive refurbishment of the building. It is currently (2017) largely unused. A local club is considering opening a museum of Weissenfels railway history in it.


Signal boxes

Before the commissioning of the
electronic interlocking In railway signalling, an interlocking is an arrangement of signal apparatus that prevents conflicting movements through an arrangement of tracks such as junction (rail), junctions or crossings. In North America, a set of signalling appliances a ...
the following signal boxes had been built: When the signal boxes were decommissioned on 12 December 1999, a
Siemens Siemens AG ( ) is a German multinational technology conglomerate. It is focused on industrial automation, building automation, rail transport and health technology. Siemens is the largest engineering company in Europe, and holds the positi ...
electronic interlocking went into operation on the same day, which is remotely controlled by an operations centre in
Leipzig Leipzig (, ; ; Upper Saxon: ; ) is the most populous city in the States of Germany, German state of Saxony. The city has a population of 628,718 inhabitants as of 2023. It is the List of cities in Germany by population, eighth-largest city in Ge ...
.


Rail services

According to an article in the
Mitteldeutsche Zeitung The ''Mitteldeutsche Zeitung'' (; ) is a regional daily newspaper for southern Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Published in Halle, Saxony-Anhalt, Halle with several local versions, the paper is owned by M. DuMont Schauberg, Cologne. History and profile ...
published in 2013, more than 3000 passengers use the station daily.


Long distance services

Weißenfels is served by the , which runs every two hours between Karlsruhe and Leipzig. It is also served by one service of the between Hamburg-Altona and Jena each day. It has been affected by the significant reduction of long-distance traffic on the section between Erfurt and Halle/Leipzig on the
Halle–Bebra railway The Halle–Bebra railway, known in German as the Thüringer Bahn ("Thuringian Railway"), is a 210 kilometre-long railway line from Halle, Saxony-Anhalt, Halle (Saale) via Erfurt and Gerstungen to Bebra, mainly in Thuringia. As far as Gerstungen t ...
following the opening of the
Erfurt–Leipzig/Halle high-speed railway The Erfurt–Leipzig/Halle high-speed railway is a -long High-speed rail in Germany, high-speed line in Germany between Erfurt and Leipzig and Halle (Saale), Halle, built as part of the Berlin–Munich high-speed railway. It is listed in German ...
in December 2015. In the past, trains stopped on the following routes: * ICE/IC
Frankfurt Rhine-Main The Rhine-Main Metropolitan Region, often simply referred to as Frankfurt Rhine-Main, Frankfurt Rhine-Main area or Rhine-Main area (German: ''Rhein-Main-Gebiet'', ''Frankfurt/Rhein-Main'' or ''FrankfurtRheinMain'', abbreviated FRM), is the third-l ...
‹›
Saxony Saxony, officially the Free State of Saxony, is a landlocked state of Germany, bordering the states of Brandenburg, Saxony-Anhalt, Thuringia, and Bavaria, as well as the countries of Poland and the Czech Republic. Its capital is Dresden, and ...
* IC Frankfurt Rhine-Main ‹›
Berlin Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
or
Baltic Sea The Baltic Sea is an arm of the Atlantic Ocean that is enclosed by the countries of Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, Sweden, and the North European Plain, North and Central European Plain regions. It is the ...
coast * IC Berlin or Baltic Sea coast ‹›
North Rhine-Westphalia North Rhine-Westphalia or North-Rhine/Westphalia, commonly shortened to NRW, is a States of Germany, state () in Old states of Germany, Western Germany. With more than 18 million inhabitants, it is the List of German states by population, most ...
* IC Frankfurt Rhine-Main ‹›
Magdeburg Magdeburg (; ) is the Capital city, capital of the Germany, German States of Germany, state Saxony-Anhalt. The city is on the Elbe river. Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor, Otto I, the first Holy Roman Emperor and founder of the Archbishopric of Mag ...
Until 2001, Weißenfels was served by
InterRegio The InterRegio, often shortened to IR, is a train categories in Europe, train category for mainly domestic train services in use in some European countries, with Swiss Federal Railways operating the most dense network. InterRegio trains are semi ...
services, which took a similar route. Until 1998, it was still served by
D-Zug A ''Schnellzug'' is an express train in German-speaking countries. The term is used both generically and also as a specific Train categories in Europe, train type. In Germany and Austria it is also referred to colloquially as a ''D-Zug'', a short ...
(traditional express) services.


Regional services

Currently, Weißenfels station is served by the following regional services:


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Weißenfels station Railway stations in Saxony-Anhalt Railway stations in Germany opened in 1846 Weißenfels Buildings and structures in Burgenlandkreis