WKAQ-TV (channel 2) is a
television station
A television station is a set of equipment managed by a business, organisation or other entity such as an amateur television (ATV) operator, that transmits video content and audio content via radio waves directly from a transmitter on the earth's s ...
in
San Juan, Puerto Rico
San Juan ( , ; Spanish for "Saint John the Baptist, John") is the capital city and most populous Municipalities of Puerto Rico, municipality in the Commonwealth (U.S. insular area), Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, an unincorporated territory of the ...
, serving as the U.S. territory's dual
Telemundo
Telemundo (; formerly NetSpan) is an American Spanish-language terrestrial television network owned by NBCUniversal Telemundo Enterprises, a division of NBCUniversal, which in turn is a wholly owned subsidiary of Comcast. It provides content ...
and
NBC outlet. It is
owned and operated
In the broadcasting industry, an owned-and-operated station (frequently abbreviated as an O&O) usually refers to a television or radio station owned by the network with which it is associated. This distinguishes such a station from an affiliate ...
by the
Telemundo Station Group subsidiary of
NBCUniversal
NBCUniversal Media, LLC (abbreviated as NBCU and Trade name, doing business as NBCUniversal or Comcast NBCUniversal since 2013) is an American Multinational corporation, multinational mass media and Show business, entertainment conglomerate (comp ...
. WKAQ-TV's studios are located on
Franklin Roosevelt Avenue in San Juan near
Hiram Bithorn Stadium, and its transmitter is located on Cerro la Santa in
Cayey near the
Carite State Forest.
WTIN-TV (channel 2.11) in
Ponce and
WNJX-TV (channel 2.12) in
Mayagüez, branded on-air as Telemundo West, operate as full-time
satellites
A satellite or an artificial satellite is an object, typically a spacecraft, placed into orbit around a celestial body. They have a variety of uses, including communication relay, weather forecasting, navigation ( GPS), broadcasting, scientif ...
of WKAQ-TV, which rebroadcast the station's programming to the southern and western regions of Puerto Rico under an affiliation agreement with Hemisphere Media Group (owner of parent station
WAPA-TV, channel 4). WKAQ-TV formerly operated
WOLE-TV (channel 12) in
Aguadilla and
WORA-TV
WORA-TV (channel 5) is a television station in Mayagüez, Puerto Rico, affiliated with American Broadcasting Company, ABC and owned by Telecinco Media Holdings. WORA-TV's studios are located on Ponce de León Avenue in Santurce, Puerto Rico, S ...
(channel 5) in Mayagüez as satellite stations. WKAQ-TV also has three
low-power translator
Translation is the communication of the meaning of a source-language text by means of an equivalent target-language text. The English language draws a terminological distinction (which does not exist in every language) between ''trans ...
facilities: W09AT-D in
Fajardo
Fajardo () is a Fajardo barrio-pueblo, town and a Municipalities of Puerto Rico, municipality part of the San Juan–Caguas–Guaynabo metropolitan area, San Juan-Caguas-Fajardo Combined Statistical Area in Puerto Rico.
Fajardo is the hub of mu ...
, W28EH-D in
Adjuntas
Adjuntas () is a small mountainside Adjuntas barrio-pueblo, town and Municipalities of Puerto Rico, municipality in Puerto Rico located in the central midwestern portion of the island on the Cordillera Central, Puerto Rico, Cordillera Central, no ...
and W28EQ-D in
Utuado. WKAQ-TV also simulcasts the signal of New York City sister station
WNBC
WNBC (channel 4) is a television station in New York City that serves as the flagship (broadcasting), flagship of the NBC network. It is owned and operated by the network's NBC Owned Television Stations division alongside Linden, New Jersey� ...
with the branding of NBC Puerto Rico.
History
WKAQ-TV, the first television station in Puerto Rico, was founded by
Ángel Ramos on March 28, 1954. Ramos was also the owner of the newspaper ''
El Mundo'' and Puerto Rico's first licensed radio station,
WKAQ (580 AM). Initially affiliated with CBS until 1967, WKAQ-TV battled fiercely with
WAPA-TV to become the highest-rated station in Puerto Rico.
During the 1970s and 1980s, WKAQ-TV was a major producer of Puerto Rican Spanish soap operas and was known for its "fingers" logo. Since its spin-off in 1987, the station has branded itself as "Telemundo Puerto Rico", becoming one of Telemundo's flagship stations. Despite criticism that the station traded locally produced programming for foreign Spanish programming, it aired the first Puerto Rican written and produced telenovela in 15 years in 2006. In 2005, WKAQ-TV became a superstation when NBC Universal reformatted Telemundo Internacional into Telemundo Puerto Rico. WKAQ-TV began airing its programming in high definition on April 23, 2009. The station entered into an agreement with Hemisphere Media Group to broadcast Telemundo Puerto Rico's programming on WAPA-TV on June 28, 2019.
Problems and possible Telemundo integration
Since the beginning of the Telemundo network, WKAQ had been operated semi-independently from the network since its inception. This allowed the station to focus on local programming, with network programming used as filler. However, declining ratings and local cancellations have led to rumors that WKAQ may become a standard Telemundo station, dropping all local programming except for ''
Telenoticias''. WKAQ's ratings declined significantly in the early 2000s due to the entrance of
Univision
Univision () is an American Spanish-language terrestrial television, free-to-air television network owned by TelevisaUnivision. It is the United States' largest provider of Spanish-language content. The network's programming is aimed at the L ...
into the Puerto Rican market. Since then, many local shows produced by WKAQ have been canceled, and the station has laid off staff. WKAQ now has very few non-news local programming remaining. Recently, the station has become the leading station on the island in terms of viewership against WLII and WAPA, with its telenovela block dominating in the 7 to 10 p.m. time period. Additionally, since January 2009, WKAQ has aired Lost on weeknights at 10 p.m. leading that time slot. has seen an increase in viewership in its 11 a.m. time slot, and a local teen drama has been successful in the teen market in Puerto Rico. WKAQ regained the rights to the local
Miss Universe
Miss Universe is an annual international major beauty pageant that is run by a Thailand and Mexican-based Miss Universe Organization.Natalie Tadena (July 2, 2015"Donald Trump's Miss USA Pageant Lands on Reelz Cable Channel". ''The Wall Stree ...
pageant and began airing a new gossip show called in January 2010.
The program helped WKAQ compete with WAPA-TV's gossip show but was canceled in March 2020 due to production issues brought on by the
COVID-19 pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
.
Return to local programming
After years of struggling to compete with rival WAPA and the possibility of undergoing a full integration with the mainland feed of Telemundo, WKAQ-TV has managed to return to producing local programming. As of March 2021, WKAQ-TV produces hours of local programming on Mondays, Wednesdays, Thursdays and Fridays; while on Tuesdays, the station produces hours of local programming. Some of the current shows include , , and local newscasts which expanded to two hours in January 2020 and positioned itself as the leading newscast in Puerto Rico beating WAPA's in the same timeslot.
News operation
WKAQ-TV has been producing local news shows under the brand name since 1954. The first edition of was created by Evelio Otero, who proposed the name to Ángel Ramos and was approved immediately. In the 1960s, a renewed edition of began with different anchors.
For more than twenty years, had only two editions: an early evening newscast at 5 p.m. and a late evening newscast at 11 p.m. In 2002, a weekend edition was introduced, which aired at 5 and 11 p.m. like its weekday counterparts. In 2003, the station launched a weekday morning newscast called with Charito Fraticelli, Silverio Pérez, Lourdes Collazo, Miguel Ramos, and panel experts.
used "Telemundo 1992 News Theme" in the 1990s as the main theme music for its newscasts. This was replaced later by "Telemundo News Theme". In 2005, the newscasts began to use the production theme "Raw Power" from Network Music.
In 2006, the station laid off 60 to 80 staffers, including some anchors and reporters, as part of the "NBC Universal 2.0" restructuring. As a result, the morning, midday, and weekend editions of were canceled. However, on January 8, 2007, debuted a new set, new graphics, and new music.
In 2011, NBC Universal announced that it would relaunch the 11 a.m. and weekend evening editions of in early 2012, as a condition by the FCC to approve the sale of a
controlling stake in the company to Philadelphia-based cable provider and telecommunications company
Comcast
Comcast Corporation, formerly known as Comcast Holdings,Before the AT&T Broadband, AT&T merger in 2001, the parent company was Comcast Holdings Corporation. Comcast Holdings Corporation now refers to a subsidiary of Comcast Corporation, not th ...
, requiring NBC Universal's NBC and Telemundo owned-and-operated stations to increase the amount of locally produced programming. In 2014, WKAQ-TV brought back the weekend newscast, which premiered on May 31 under the name .
On January 31, 2023, WKAQ-TV announced that the station would be shortening the 5 p.m. edition of Telenoticias from one hour to a half-hour to accommodate their new show (''First Question with Rafael Lenín Lopez''). Hosted by Rafael Lenín Lopez, the show features political analysis, special interviews, and discussions of topics relevant to Puerto Ricans' daily lives. Special contributors to the show include PNP Senator
Thomas Rivera Schatz, former Puerto Rican governor
Alejandro García Padilla,
Carlos Díaz Olivo, Luis Pabón Roca, and Anabelle Torres Colberg. Although produced by WKAQ's news department, the new show is considered a separate program from and airs from 5:30 p.m. onwards. The show aims to bring fresh perspectives and insightful discussions to viewers, and it is expected to be a welcome addition to WKAQ's news programming lineup.
In December 2020, WKAQ announced that it would be relaunching its morning news operation with the launching of a new morning program set to debut in February 2021. The morning show, named , would have a magazine-style format and air from 8 to 10 a.m. on weekdays. Ivonne Orsini and Ramón "Gato" Sylvia Gómez, who previously worked with rival station WAPA, were announced as the hosts on January 5, 2021, while former Senator Zoe Laboy joined the show for a political analysis segment. Grenda Rivera and Elizabeth Robaina were also announced to host a news segment and a weather/traffic segment, respectively.
The first broadcast of was on February 15, 2021, live from the Sandra Zaiter Studio at WKAQ-TV. It featured a special interview with Puerto Rican Governor Pedro Pierluisi and the introduction of special contributors Desiree Lowry and Suzette Baco. On February 3, 2023, Ramón "Gato" Gómez announced he would be leaving the show to cover the 2023
Baloncesto Superior Nacional
The Baloncesto Superior Nacional, abbreviated as BSN, is the first-tier-level professional men's basketball list of basketball leagues, league in Puerto Rico. It was founded in 1929 and is organized by the Puerto Rican Basketball Federation.
T ...
basketball tournament as an analyst. Radio personality Jacky Fontánez was then announced as the show's new co-host.
On January 8, 2024, two new talents joined the show as hosts. Carlos McConnie and Jasond Calderón (who is also a cast member on the station's comedy show ''
Raymond y sus Amigos'') would now join Orsini, Fontánez and Noa as hosts of the show moving forward. The show also announced it would expand its run time later in the year adding a new hour of the show from 10 a.m. to 11 am. The extra hour hour will be called and it will have a different set of hosts from the original 8-10 a.m. version of the show.
Notable current on-air staff
*
Jorge Rivera Nieves – anchor
*
Zugey Lamela – anchor/reporter
*
Sylvia Gómez – reporter
*
Raymond Arrieta – ''
Día a Día'', ''
Raymond y sus Amigos''
*
Carlos Díaz Olivo – political analyst
*
Dagmar Rivera – ''
Día a Día''
*
Alexandra Fuentes – ''
Alexandra a las 12''
*
Monica Pastrana – ''
Raymond y sus Amigos''
*
Alejandro García Padilla – political analyst, ''Primera Pregunta''
*
Thomas Rivera Schatz - political analyst, ''Primera Pregunta''
*
Juan Dalmau – political analyst
*
Ivonne Orsini – host ''
Hoy Día Puerto Rico''
*
René Monclova – ''
Raymond y sus Amigos''
*
Desiree Lowry – collaborator ''Hoy Día Puerto Rico''
Notable former on-air staff
*
Aníbal González Irizarry (deceased)
*
Ramón Enrique Torres (deceased)
*
Efren Arroyo (later at
WAPA, deceased)
*
Johanna Rosaly (later at
WAPA)
*
Silverio Pérez (later at
TeleOnce)
*
Luis Raúl (previously at
TeleOnce, deceased)
*
Jennifer Wolff (previously at
WAPA and later at
WLII-DT)
*
Hector Travieso (previously at
WAPA, later at
Mega TV)
*
Kobbo Santarrosa (later at
WAPA and later at
Mega TV, and later at
TeleOnce)
*
Hector Marcano (later at
WIPR-TV
WIPR-TV (channel 6) is a non-commercial educational public television station in San Juan, Puerto Rico, owned by the '' Corporación de Puerto Rico para la Difusión Pública'' (English: Puerto Rico Public Broadcasting Corporation). Most of t ...
and later at
Mega TV)
*
Antonio Sánchez (previously at
SuperSiete, now at
La Mega 106.9 FM)
*
Johnny Ray Rodriguez – comedian (later at
WAPA)
*
Alex Soto (deceased)
*
Junior Abrams (now at
WAPA)
*
Juan Manuel Lebrón
*
Carmen Jovet – reporter (later at
WAPA-TV and
WIPR-TV
WIPR-TV (channel 6) is a non-commercial educational public television station in San Juan, Puerto Rico, owned by the '' Corporación de Puerto Rico para la Difusión Pública'' (English: Puerto Rico Public Broadcasting Corporation). Most of t ...
, now at
ABC Puerto Rico)
*
Angelique Burgos – actress & producer (now at
WAPA)
*
Jay Fonseca (now at
WAPA)
*
Sunshine Logroño (now at
WAPA)
*
Manuel Natal Albelo
*
Zoe Laboy – political analyst (previously at
WAPA-TV, now at
TeleOnce)
Technical information
Subchannels
The station's signal is
multiplexed:
Analog-to-digital conversion
WKAQ-TV shut down its VHF analog signal on June 12, 2009, the official date on which full-power television stations in the United States
transitioned from analog to digital broadcasts under federal mandate. The station's digital signal remained on its pre-transition
UHF channel 28, using
virtual channel
In most telecommunications organizations, a virtual channel is a method of remapping the ''program number'' as used in H.222 Program Association Tables and Program Mapping Tables to a channel number that can be entered as digits on a receiver's ...
2.
Translators
WKAQ-TV can be seen across Puerto Rico on the following stations:
Liberty–NBCU carriage dispute
On April 4, 2019, at 6 pm, NBCUniversal became involved in a
retransmission consent
Retransmission consent is a provision of the 1992 United States Cable Television Consumer Protection and Competition Act that requires cable operators and other multichannel video programming distributors (MVPDs) to obtain permission from commerc ...
dispute with
Liberty
Liberty is the state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions imposed by authority on one's way of life, behavior, or political views. The concept of liberty can vary depending on perspective and context. In the Constitutional ...
, resulting in the removal of WKAQ-TV and NBCUniversal's cable networks from Liberty's Puerto Rico channel lineup. WKAQ and the NBCU cable networks were restored on April 7, after the two sides reached a new agreement.
References
Doña Bárbara arrasa en la encuesta de Media Fax''
Primera Hora'' - June 28, 2009
External links
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{{Major U.S. TV O-O Stations
1954 establishments in Puerto Rico
NBC affiliates
Telemundo Station Group
Television channels and stations established in 1954
Television pioneers
KAQ-TV