Vallitanus
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Vallitanus or Vallis was an ancient
Roman Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *''Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a letter ...
Berber colonia in
Carthage Carthage was the capital city of Ancient Carthage, on the eastern side of the Lake of Tunis in what is now Tunisia. Carthage was one of the most important trading hubs of the Ancient Mediterranean and one of the most affluent cities of the classi ...
,
Tunisia ) , image_map = Tunisia location (orthographic projection).svg , map_caption = Location of Tunisia in northern Africa , image_map2 = , capital = Tunis , largest_city = capital , ...
. The town is identified with ruins at Sidi Medien, where are located the remains of a Roman theatre, and a number of Roman inscriptions bearing witness to the town's name, and some local officials of the time can be found near the theatre. Roman Vallitanus was also the seat of an ancient
bishopric In church governance, a diocese or bishopric is the ecclesiastical district under the jurisdiction of a bishop. History In the later organization of the Roman Empire, the increasingly subdivided provinces were administratively associate ...
under the metropolitan of Cartagine. Four bishops from antiquity are known. *Bonifatius (Donatist bishop fl.314) *Restitutus (Donatist bishop floruit 404) *Bonifatius (Catholic bishop fl. 411) *Restitutus (Catholic bishop fl.525) The bishopric ceased to function in the early 8th century with the arrival of Islam. Since the 1920s the diocese has been reestablished in name as a
titular see A titular see in various churches is an episcopal see of a former diocese that no longer functions, sometimes called a "dead diocese". The ordinary or hierarch of such a see may be styled a "titular metropolitan" (highest rank), "titular archbish ...
and bishops have been appointed since.Vallitanus
at catholic-hierarchy.org. The current bishop of Vallitanus is
José Rafael Palma Capetillo José is a predominantly Spanish and Portuguese form of the given name Joseph. While spelled alike, this name is pronounced differently in each language: Spanish ; Portuguese (or ). In French, the name ''José'', pronounced , is an old vernacul ...
, who replaced Jean-Michel di Falco Léandri.


References

{{reflist, 2 Coloniae (Roman) Ancient Berber cities Catholic titular sees in Africa Former Roman Catholic dioceses in Africa Roman towns and cities in Tunisia Archaeological sites in Tunisia Populated places in Tunisia