Vysoká (Little Carpathians)
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Vysoká is the second-highest mountain in the
Little Carpathians The Little Carpathians (also: ''Lesser Carpathians'', ; ; ) are a low mountain range, about 100 km long, and part of the Carpathian Mountains. The mountains are situated in Western Slovakia, covering the area from Bratislava to Nové Mesto n ...
mountains, part of the
Carpathians The Carpathian Mountains or Carpathians () are a range of mountains forming an arc across Central Europe and Southeast Europe. Roughly long, it is the third-longest European mountain range after the Urals at and the Scandinavian Mountains ...
mountain range, located in the municipality of Kuchyňa in
Slovakia Slovakia, officially the Slovak Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the west, and the Czech Republic to the northwest. Slovakia's m ...
. The mountain is part of the Vysoká Nature Reserve. The
AMSL Height above mean sea level is a measure of a location's vertical distance (height, elevation or altitude) in reference to a vertical datum based on a historic mean sea level. In geodesy, it is formalized as orthometric height. The zero level v ...
high peak offers views of the surrounding Little Carpathians' relief,
Tribeč Tribeč () is a crystalline mountain range in western Slovakia, in the Inner Western Carpathians located in the Nitra Region. It is surrounded by the Danubian Lowland, Pohronský Inovec, Vtáčnik Mountains and the Upper Nitra Basin. Beech trees ...
mountains, Považský Inovec and Podunajská pahorkatina. On a fine day, it offers views of extended parts of landscape with even the
Austrian Alps The Central Eastern Alps (), also referred to as Austrian Central Alps () or just Central Alps, comprise the Main chain of the Alps, main chain of the Eastern Alps in Austria and the adjacent regions of Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Italy and Slov ...
being clearly visible.


Description

The mountain offers numerous gorges, streams, meadows and rocky faces. The surrounding woods feature several small
cave Caves or caverns are natural voids under the Earth's Planetary surface, surface. Caves often form by the weathering of rock and often extend deep underground. Exogene caves are smaller openings that extend a relatively short distance undergrou ...
s. In the past,
limestone Limestone is a type of carbonate rock, carbonate sedimentary rock which is the main source of the material Lime (material), lime. It is composed mostly of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different Polymorphism (materials science) ...
was mined underneath the mountain and transported to a nearby factory. The woods are rich in fauna, notably the
mouflon The mouflon (''Ovis gmelini'') is a wild sheep native to Cyprus, and the Caspian region, including eastern Turkey, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Iran. It is also found in parts of Europe. It is thought to be the ancestor of all modern domest ...
. The mountain is located within the Vysoká Nature Reserve, a protected area with the highest, fifth degree of protection. The nature reserve was established in 1988 with the area of 80.53 ha within the administrative areas of the municipalities of Kuchyňa and Rohožník. The nature reserve is part of the
Little Carpathians Protected Landscape Area Little Carpathians Protected Landscape Area () is one of the 14 protected landscape areas in Slovakia. The Landscape Area is situated in the Little Carpathians, part of the Carpathian Mountains, in West Slovakia. The southwesternmost area is De ...
.


Approach

Usual points of departure for a one-day trip are Zochova chata and Kuchyňa. There are many popular tourism locations nearby (observation tower Veľká homoľa,
Červený Kameň Castle Červený Kameň Castle (, , ) is a 13th-century castle in southwestern Slovakia in the Little Carpathians near the village of Častá. History A stone castle was built by Tiburtius Rosd or his descendants in the 13th century as part of the chai ...
, Štúr's way and others).


See also

* Záruby * Geography of Slovakia


References


Further reading

*Vladimír Adamec, Nora Jedličková: Slovensko. Turistický lexikon. Šport, slovenské telovýchovné vydavateľstvo, Bratislava 1991, {{DEFAULTSORT:Vysoka (Little Carpathians) Mountains of Slovakia Mountains of the Western Carpathians