Verden–Rotenburg Railway
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The Verden–Rotenburg railway is a single-track mainline in the German state of
Lower Saxony Lower Saxony is a States of Germany, German state (') in Northern Germany, northwestern Germany. It is the second-largest state by land area, with , and fourth-largest in population (8 million in 2021) among the 16 ' of the Germany, Federal Re ...
, which connects Verden (Aller) station on the Wunstorf–Bremen railway with Rotenburg station on the
Wanne-Eickel–Hamburg railway The Wanne-Eickel–Hamburg railway is the shortest railway link between the Metropole Ruhr and the Hamburg Metropolitan Region and hence one of the most important railway lines in northwest Germany. The Route runs over the cities Münster (West ...
. Together with the Nienburg–Minden railway, it represents the shortest direct connection between
Hamburg Hamburg (, ; ), officially the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg,. is the List of cities in Germany by population, second-largest city in Germany after Berlin and List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, 7th-lar ...
and
Ostwestfalen-Lippe Ostwestfalen-Lippe (, literally ''East(ern) Westphalia-Lippe'', abbreviation OWL) is the eastern region of the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia, congruent with the administrative region of Detmold and containing the eastern part of Wes ...
with
Bielefeld Bielefeld () is a city in the Ostwestfalen-Lippe Region in the north-east of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. With a population of 341,755, it is also the most populous city in the administrative region () of Detmold (region), Detmold and the L ...
. It also serves as an important diversion route for the
Intercity-Express Intercity Express (commonly known as ICE () and running under this Train categories in Europe, category) is a high-speed rail in Germany, high-speed rail system in Germany. It also serves destinations in Austria, France, Belgium, Switzerland an ...
and
Intercity InterCity (commonly abbreviated ''IC'' on timetables and tickets) is the train categories in Europe, classification applied to certain long-distance passenger train services in Europe. Such trains (in contrast to InterRegio, regional train, r ...
services on the
Hanover–Hamburg railway The Hanover–Hamburg railway is one of the most important railway lines in Lower Saxony and Germany. It links the Lower Saxon state capital of Hanover with Hamburg, running through Celle, Uelzen and Lüneburg. History The main section of th ...
. If the line between Verden and Bremen is closed, Regional-Express services are diverted via this line. The
Deutsche Reichsbahn The ''Deutsche Reichsbahn'' (), also known as the German National Railway, the German State Railway, German Reich Railway, and the German Imperial Railway, was the Weimar Republic, German national Rail transport, railway system created after th ...
opened the line in 1928.


History

The
Prussian state railways The term Prussian state railways (German: ''Preußische Staatseisenbahnen'') encompasses those railway organisations that were owned or managed by the state of Prussia. The words "state railways" are not capitalized because Prussia did not have a ...
(''Preußische Staatsbahn'') received the concession for the construction of the line on 10 June 1914. Because of the First World War, however, it was not opened by
Deutsche Reichsbahn The ''Deutsche Reichsbahn'' (), also known as the German National Railway, the German State Railway, German Reich Railway, and the German Imperial Railway, was the Weimar Republic, German national Rail transport, railway system created after th ...
until 1 July 1928. Weekend passenger services were not reintroduced until 2001. After that the RB 76 (Rotenburg – Minden) services was used especially by travellers using the ''Schönes-Wochenende'' ("happy weekend") ticket (an excursion ticket that can be used on local services nationwide on weekends), because it has the shortest travel times between the Ruhr area and Hamburg using local services. As a result of the reduction of the regionalisation funds, it was proposed that regional services would be discontinued in December 2007. This would have meant that the investment made a few years ago for the reopening and the enlargement of the ''Petershagen-Lahde'' station would have gone to waste, but the abolition of local services was averted. Due to the very low demand for through traffic, the operation of through services between Minden and Rotenburg was abandoned from Mondays to Fridays. The additional services that previously ran at the weekend, were cancelled without replacement. Although trains now have to be changed on the weekend in Verden and Nienburg, the change in Minden on trips to/from Bielefeld has been eliminated.


Operations


Local services

The line lies in the area of the ''Verkehrsverbund Bremen/Niedersachsen'' (transport association of Bremen/Niedersachsen) and its fares apply. The journey takes 18 to 20 minutes.


Since 2017

The
Eisenbahnen und Verkehrsbetriebe Elbe-Weser EVB Eisenbahnen und Verkehrsbetriebe Elbe-Weser GmbH is a German railway and bus company offering passenger and freight services that is headquartered in Zeven and Bremervörde. The company was created in 1981 by the merger of the two companies ' ...
operates the line on behalf of
DB Regio DB Regio AG () is a subsidiary of Deutsche Bahn which operates regional and commuter train services in Germany. It is a 100% subsidiary of the Deutsche Bahn Group and therefore part of the DB Regio business segment, which also includes DB Regionn ...
Nord. The only rolling stock used is the pictured class 628 diesel multiple unit, although the track has long been electrified. In the peak hour, the line is served hourly during the peak from Monday to Friday and at other times every two hours. From Friday to Sunday there is also a train in the late evening. In Rotenburg there is connection to the RE 4 from/to Hamburg Hauptbahnhof. In the early morning this runs as RB 41, which runs to a timetable slightly different from the regular-interval pattern, since the timetable is based on this connection. In Verden there is connection to the RE 8 (along with the RE 1 in the peak) from/to Hannover Hbf and the RS 1 from/to Bremen. The RE 8 provides a connection in Nienburg from/to Bielefeld via Minden.


2007–2017

The route was served every two hours by
Regionalbahn The ''Regionalbahn'' (; lit. Regional train; abbreviated ''RB'') is a train categories in Europe, type of Regional rail, local passenger train (stopping train) in Germany. It is similar to the Regionalzug (R) and Regio (Swiss railway train), R ...
services of
DB Regio DB Regio AG () is a subsidiary of Deutsche Bahn which operates regional and commuter train services in Germany. It is a 100% subsidiary of the Deutsche Bahn Group and therefore part of the DB Regio business segment, which also includes DB Regionn ...
Nord. The trains ran over the Rotenburg – Verden – Nienburg –
Minden Minden () is a middle-sized town in the very north-east of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, the largest town in population between Bielefeld and Hanover. It is the capital of the district () of Minden-Lübbecke, situated in the cultural region ...
route. This line was in
North Rhine-Westphalia North Rhine-Westphalia or North-Rhine/Westphalia, commonly shortened to NRW, is a States of Germany, state () in Old states of Germany, Western Germany. With more than 18 million inhabitants, it is the List of German states by population, most ...
as the RB 76 (''Weser-Aller-Bahn''). While the trains were well filled at the weekend (due to long-distance travelers with the ''Schönes-Wochenende'' ("happy weekend") ticket and the Niedersachsen-Ticket (Lower Saxony ticket)), there was less capacity during the week. The demand in 2008 was around 380 passengers per day during the week and around 950 passengers per day on Sunday. The very small number of passing passengers during the week meant that the line then only shuttled between Verden and Rotenburg. Locomotives of class 111 or 143 with double-decker or
Silberling The n-Wagen ("n-coaches") are a type of passenger coach used by Deutsche Bundesbahn and subsequently Deutsche Bahn. With two double-leafed doors per side to enable a high passenger throughput rate, the coaches were conceived for short dwell ...
(n-coaches) were used on the RB 76. Although the line was electrified long ago, electrically operated trains were only gradually introduced during the week in 2013. These usually consisted of a locomotive, a double-decker car and a double-decker control car, all old equipment. In the transitional period in the spring/summer of 2013, trains were also used that consisted only of a locomotive and double-decker control car. Since the timetable change in 2014/15, the
Eisenbahnen und Verkehrsbetriebe Elbe-Weser EVB Eisenbahnen und Verkehrsbetriebe Elbe-Weser GmbH is a German railway and bus company offering passenger and freight services that is headquartered in Zeven and Bremervörde. The company was created in 1981 by the merger of the two companies ' ...
(evb) have been contracted to operate this line with class 628 sets. At the weekend, the evb operated coupled sets alternately with the trains of DB Regio as the RE 78 service.


Freight traffic

The most important rail freight traffic over the line runs from
Maschen marshalling yard Maschen Marshalling Yard (, abbreviated to ''Maschen Rbf'' or ''AM'' in the Bahnamtliches Betriebsstellenverzeichnis, official railway directory) near Maschen south of Hamburg on the Hanover–Hamburg railway in Germany is the largest marshalling ...
via Seelze marshalling yard (near Hanover) to south Germany as well as via
Minden Minden () is a middle-sized town in the very north-east of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, the largest town in population between Bielefeld and Hanover. It is the capital of the district () of Minden-Lübbecke, situated in the cultural region ...
to the Ruhr.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Verden-Rotenburg railway Railway lines in Lower Saxony Buildings and structures in Verden (district) Buildings and structures in Rotenburg (district) Railway lines opened in 1928 1928 establishments in Germany