VR Snabbtåg Sverige
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VR Snabbtåg Sverige () formerly MTRX, is a Swedish company running
open access Open access (OA) is a set of principles and a range of practices through which nominally copyrightable publications are delivered to readers free of access charges or other barriers. With open access strictly defined (according to the 2001 de ...
intercity railway services between
Gothenburg Gothenburg ( ; ) is the List of urban areas in Sweden by population, second-largest city in Sweden, after the capital Stockholm, and the fifth-largest in the Nordic countries. Situated by the Kattegat on the west coast of Sweden, it is the gub ...
and
Stockholm Stockholm (; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, most populous city of Sweden, as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in the Nordic countries. Approximately ...
. It is a subsidiary of the Finnish state-owned railway company
VR Group VR-Group Plc (, ), commonly known as VR, is a government-owned railway company in Finland. VR's most important function is the operation of Finland's passenger rail services with 250 long-distance and 800 commuter rail services every day. With ...
, connected to its Swedish subsidiary
VR Sverige VR Sverige AB (Swedish for "VR Sweden") is a Swedish company providing public transport services. The company was established in 2022 following the acquisition and rebranding of Arriva#Sweden, Arriva Sverige AB by the Finnish state-owned rail co ...
.


History


Foundation and operations under MTR Corporation (2013–2024)

The company was founded as MTR Express by the
MTR Corporation MTR Corporation Limited is a majority government-owned public transport operator and property developer in Hong Kong which operates the Mass Transit Railway, the most popular public transport network in Hong Kong. It is listed on the Hong K ...
in July 2013, and was awarded paths to operate services between
Gothenburg Gothenburg ( ; ) is the List of urban areas in Sweden by population, second-largest city in Sweden, after the capital Stockholm, and the fifth-largest in the Nordic countries. Situated by the Kattegat on the west coast of Sweden, it is the gub ...
and
Stockholm Stockholm (; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, most populous city of Sweden, as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in the Nordic countries. Approximately ...
. MTR Express commenced operations on 21 March 2015, deploying six
Stadler Flirt Stadler FLIRT (, ) is a passenger multiple unit trainset made by Stadler Rail of Switzerland. The baseline design of FLIRT is an electric multiple unit Articulated car, articulated trainset that can come in units of two to twelve cars with two t ...
electric multiple units. These trains, capable of reaching speeds of , were specifically designed for long-distance travel with comforts including a small café area. In 2017, the company gained international attention when a public poll led to one of its trains being named "Trainy McTrainface," referencing the famous "Boaty McBoatface" incident involving the British research vessel RRS Sir David Attenborough. Another notable event was the naming of a train "Glenn," a nod to a long-standing joke about the prevalence of the name Glenn in Gothenburg. This was highlighted by the presence of four IFK Göteborg players named Glenn during the 1982 UEFA Cup victory, all of whom attended the train's naming ceremony. In 2020, MTR Express was rebranded as MTRX. MTRX distinguished itself in the Swedish market by winning the title of “Sweden's Most Satisfied Customers” in the train company category of the Swedish Quality Index (SKI) for eight consecutive years, from 2016 to 2024.


Transition to VR Group (2024–present)

In May 2024, VR Group, the Finnish government-owned railway company, finalized its acquisition of MTRX from MTR Nordic. The acquisition included the operator's six
Stadler FLIRT Stadler FLIRT (, ) is a passenger multiple unit trainset made by Stadler Rail of Switzerland. The baseline design of FLIRT is an electric multiple unit Articulated car, articulated trainset that can come in units of two to twelve cars with two t ...
trains and approximately 130 staff members. This move was part of VR Group's broader expansion into the Swedish market, where it already operates bus, rail, and
tram A tram (also known as a streetcar or trolley in Canada and the United States) is an urban rail transit in which Rolling stock, vehicles, whether individual railcars or multiple-unit trains, run on tramway tracks on urban public streets; some ...
services following its acquisition of
Arriva Arriva Ltd. is a British multinational public transport company headquartered in Sunderland, England. The company was originally established on 24 October 1938 as T Cowie Ltd. Initially focused on the sale of motorcycles, it relaunched shortl ...
Sweden and rebranding to
VR Sverige VR Sverige AB (Swedish for "VR Sweden") is a Swedish company providing public transport services. The company was established in 2022 following the acquisition and rebranding of Arriva#Sweden, Arriva Sverige AB by the Finnish state-owned rail co ...
in 2022. VR Group CEO Elisa Markula highlighted the significance of this acquisition, noting that the Swedish market for commercial long-distance rail travel is about twice the size of Finland's, with a much higher modal share of rail transport. MTRX began transitioning to the VR brand in August 2024. The first VR-branded trains, in the company's signature green colour, started operating in the end of August, and the full rebranding is expected to be completed by November 2024.


Rolling stock

VR Snabbtåg operates six X74 electric multiple unit (EMU) trains, which have been in service since March 2015. These trains, manufactured by the Swiss company
Stadler Rail Stadler Rail AG is a Swiss manufacturer of railway rolling stock, with an original emphasis on regional train multiple units and trams, but moving also into Rapid transit, mass rapid transit, High-speed rail, high speed, Inter-city rail, interci ...
, are designed to handle the climatic conditions found in the Nordic region. Each X74 trainset is composed of five carriages and is powered by a 4,500 kW motor, allowing it to reach a maximum speed of 200 km/h. The X74 is a Nordic-adapted version of the
Stadler FLIRT Stadler FLIRT (, ) is a passenger multiple unit trainset made by Stadler Rail of Switzerland. The baseline design of FLIRT is an electric multiple unit Articulated car, articulated trainset that can come in units of two to twelve cars with two t ...
model, similar to those used by the Norwegian operator Vy. While the technical specifications are largely similar, the interior of the X74 has been modified to cater to the long-distance Stockholm-Gothenburg route. The trains feature partial Jakobs bogies, though not all bogies are of this type. X74 trains do not have tilting capabilities, unlike SJ's X2000 trains which operate on the Stockholm-Gothenburg route. A revision of the Swedish standards for maximum curve speeds in 2017 allowed the X74 to take curves only 8% slower than the X2000 trains, and the overall journey time difference is typically only 3-5%. The interior of the X74 trains is configured with 2+2 seating, designed for long-distance travel. A kiosk is available in the middle carriage, which also includes seating for passengers with disabilities. The train interiors are primarily grey with some green accents, and feature clocks designed by Breitling. File:VR X74 3.jpg, VR X74 Train ''Estelle'' File:VR X74 1.jpg, X74 train in VR Livery File:VR X74 4.jpg, X74 train in VR Livery File:VR X74, Flemingsberg station, 0250308 - 18.jpg, Train in transitional livery File:MTR Express Södertälje Syd.jpg, X74 train in MTR Express Livery


References


External links

* {{VR Group High-speed trains of Sweden MTR Corporation Passenger trains running at least at 200 km/h in commercial operations Railway companies of Sweden Railway companies established in 2015 Railway companies disestablished in 2024 2015 establishments in Sweden 2024 disestablishments in Sweden