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The University of Łódź (, ) is a public
research university A research university or a research-intensive university is a university that is committed to research as a central part of its mission. They are "the key sites of Knowledge production modes, knowledge production", along with "intergenerational ...
founded in 1945 in
Łódź Łódź is a city in central Poland and a former industrial centre. It is the capital of Łódź Voivodeship, and is located south-west of Warsaw. Łódź has a population of 655,279, making it the country's List of cities and towns in Polan ...
,
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It extends from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains in the south, bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukrai ...
, as a continuation of three higher education institutions functioning in Łódź in the
interwar period In the history of the 20th century, the interwar period, also known as the interbellum (), lasted from 11 November 1918 to 1 September 1939 (20 years, 9 months, 21 days) – from the end of World War I (WWI) to the beginning of World War II ( ...
— the Teacher Training Institute (1921–1928), the Higher School of Social and Economic Sciences (1924–1928) and the local division of the Free Polish University of Warsaw (1928–1939). The University of Łódź is a fully accredited, state-owned, traditional university. It is one of 18 institutions of its type in Poland. It has more than 25,000 students and 2,600 teachers. Its international cooperation includes 385 partner institutions from all over the world. A range of BA, MA, and postgraduate courses held in English as a language of instruction are offered to Polish and overseas students.


Rankings

The university strives to maintain its high academics standards, the most recent testimonies of which include: 3rd place among Polish universities for the quality of instruction in
Economic Sciences Economics () is a behavioral science that studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. Economics focuses on the behaviour and interactions of economic agents and how economies work. Microeconomics analyses ...
, as shown in the 2011 ranking by the Gazeta Bankowa (a respected Polish finance & banking newspaper); 2nd place among Polish universities for qualifying future lawyers, such as legal counsels, and civil law notaries, as shown in the 2010 ranking by the Polish Ministry of Justice; 4th place among Polish higher education institutions of international prestige, as concluded from the outcomes of QS and
Webometrics The science of webometrics (also cybermetrics) tries to measure the World Wide Web to get knowledge about the number and types of hyperlinks, structure of the World Wide Web and using patterns. According to Björneborn and Ingwersen, the definiti ...
rankings of 2010


Library

The library of the University of Łódź is one of the biggest and most modern academic libraries in
Central Europe Central Europe is a geographical region of Europe between Eastern Europe, Eastern, Southern Europe, Southern, Western Europe, Western and Northern Europe, Northern Europe. Central Europe is known for its cultural diversity; however, countries in ...
. Its total collection amounts to 3 million volumes. The main part of the book collection is in library store-rooms. The remaining books and journals are placed in the reference sections: the Main Reading Room and Study Rooms. Registered users can use self checkout machines for lending and returning books in some collections. Apart from the Main University Library there are 106 branch libraries and their collections are adjusted to the scientific and didactic activities of the institutions. The number of registered library card holders is now over 20,000.


International cooperation

As a result of widespread cooperation with universities all over the world, including Université Jean Moulin Lyon 3, Université François – Rabelais (Tours),
University of Texas at Austin The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin, UT, or Texas) is a public university, public research university in Austin, Texas, United States. Founded in 1883, it is the flagship institution of the University of Texas System. With 53,082 stud ...
, Westfälische Wilhelms – Universität Münster,
University of Baltimore The University of Baltimore (UBalt, UB) is a public university in Baltimore, Maryland, United States. It is part of the University System of Maryland. UBalt consists of four colleges in applied arts and sciences, Robert G. Merrick School of Bu ...
, the R. H. Smith School of Business,
University of Maryland The University of Maryland, College Park (University of Maryland, UMD, or simply Maryland) is a public land-grant research university in College Park, Maryland, United States. Founded in 1856, UMD is the flagship institution of the Univ ...
, Centria University of Applied Sciences (Kokkola, Finland), and the
Towson University Towson University (TU or Towson) is a public university in Towson, Maryland, United States. Founded in 1866 as Maryland's first training school for teachers, Towson University is a part of the University System of Maryland. Since its foundin ...
, students of the university can graduate with dual diplomas.


Authorities

Current term (2016–2020): * Rector of the University of Łódź (President) – Prof. Elżbieta Żądzińska * Vice-Rector for International Co-operation – Prof. Łukasz Bogucki * Vice-Rector for Scientific Research – Prof. Zbigniew Kmieciak * Vice-Rector for Student Affairs – dr hab. Robert Zakrzewski, prof. UŁ * Vice-Rector for External Relations – dr hab. Agnieszka Kurczewska, prof. UŁ *


Rector

# Tadeusz Kotarbiński – 1945-1949 # Józef Chałasiński – 1949-1952 # Jan Szczepański – 1952-1956 # Adam Szpunar – 1956-1962 # Stefan Hrabec – 1962-1965 # Józef Stanisław Piątowski – 1965-1968 # Andrzej Nadolski – 1968-1969 # Zdzisław Skwarczyński – 1969-1972 # Janusz Górski – 1972-1975 # Romuald Skowroński – 1975-1981 # Jerzy Wróblewski – 1981-1984 # Leszek Wojtczak – 1984-1990 #
Michał Seweryński Michał Seweryński (born 1 July 1939 in Łódź) is a professor of the University of Łódź. Honorary degree, Doctor honoris causa of the University of Lyon 3. Expert on Polish and international labour law. The author of about 130 scientific p ...
– 1990-1996 # Stanisław Liszewski – 1996-2002 # Wiesław Puś – 2002-2008 # Włodzimierz Nykiel – 2008-2016 # Antoni Różalski – 2016-2020 # Elżbieta Żądzińska – 2020-


Faculties


Notable alumni

File:Marek Belka NBP.jpg, Marek Belka, professor of economics, former
Prime Minister A prime minister or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. A prime minister is not the head of state, but r ...
and former head of National Bank of Poland File:Paweł Edelman 2020.jpg, Paweł Edelman, cinematographer, nominated for an
Academy Award The Academy Awards, commonly known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit in film. They are presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) in the United States in recognition of excellence ...
and a
BAFTA Award The British Academy Film Awards, more commonly known as the BAFTAs or BAFTA Awards, is an annual film award show hosted by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA) to honour the best British and international contributions to f ...
, won the
César Award Cesar or César may refer to: Arts and entertainment * César (film), ''César'' (film), a 1936 French romantic drama * César (film), ''César'' (play), a play by Marcel Pagnolt Places * Cesar, Portugal * Cesar Department, Colombia * Cesar R ...
for Best Cinematography File:John Godson.jpg, John Onyekwere Godson, first black Member of the
Parliament of Poland The parliament of Poland is the bicameral legislature of Poland. It is composed of an upper house (the Senate) and a lower house (the Sejm). Both houses are accommodated in the Sejm and Senate Complex in Warsaw. The Constitution of Poland does ...
File:Jerzy Kosiński (by Eric Koch, 1969).jpg,
Jerzy Kosiński Jerzy Kosiński (; born Józef Lewinkopf; 14 June 19333 May 1991) was a Jewish-Polish-American writer and two-time president of the American chapter of P.E.N., who wrote primarily in English. Born in Poland, he survived World War II there, ...
, novelist and President of the American Chapter of P.E.N., known for novels '' The Painted Bird'' and ''
Being There ''Being There'' is a 1979 American satirical comedy-drama film starring Peter Sellers, Shirley MacLaine, and Melvyn Douglas. Directed by Hal Ashby, it is based on the 1971 novel '' Being There'' by Jerzy Kosiński, and adapted for the scr ...
'' File:Krzysztof Kwiatkowski - Najwyższej Izby Kontroli.jpg, Krzysztof Kwiatkowski, politician, former Minister of Justice of Poland and President of the Supreme Audit Office File:Jaroslaw Marek Rymkiewicz by Kubik.JPG, Jarosław Marek Rymkiewicz, poet, essayist, dramatist and literary critic, 2003
Nike Award The Nike Literary Award (, pronounced ) is a literary prize awarded each year for the best book of a single living author writing in Polish and published the previous year. It is widely considered the most important award for Polish literatu ...
winner File:Andrzej Sapkowski - Lucca Comics and Games 2015 2.JPG, Andrzej Sapkowski, fantasy writer, best known for his book series, '' The Witcher''
Other notable alumni include: * Alicja Derkowska (born 1940), Polish educator and political activist *
Cezary Grabarczyk Cezary Stanisław Grabarczyk (born 26 April 1960) is a Polish politician. He was elected to the Sejm on 25 September 2005, getting 13,775 votes in the 11th Sieradz district. He stood for election as a candidate on the Civic Platform list. Ag ...
(born 1960), politician, former Minister of Infrastructure * Jerzy Jarniewicz (born 1958), poet, literary critic, translator and essayist, winner of the 2022
Nike Award The Nike Literary Award (, pronounced ) is a literary prize awarded each year for the best book of a single living author writing in Polish and published the previous year. It is widely considered the most important award for Polish literatu ...
* Antonina Kłoskowska (1919–2001), sociologist, member of the
Polish Academy of Sciences The Polish Academy of Sciences (, PAN) is a Polish state-sponsored institution of higher learning. Headquartered in Warsaw, it is responsible for spearheading the development of science across the country by a society of distinguished scholars a ...
(PAN), president of the Polish Sociological Association * Jerzy Kropiwnicki (born 1945), right-wing politician, former mayor of Łódź * Tatiana Okupnik (born 1978), singer, composer and songwriter, former member of Blue Café *
Władysław Pasikowski Władysław Pasikowski (; born 14 June 1959 in Łódź, Poland) is a Polish film director and screenwriter. He made his debut film, Kroll, in 1991, which was honored with the Polish Film Festival prize for his debut and the Special Jury Prize. P ...
(born 1959), film director and screenwriter, known for movies ''
Pigs The pig (''Sus domesticus''), also called swine (: swine) or hog, is an omnivorous, domesticated, even-toed, hoofed mammal. It is named the domestic pig when distinguishing it from other members of the genus '' Sus''. Some authorities cons ...
'', '' Aftermath'', '' Jack Strong'', '' Operacja Samum'' * Karolina Pawliczak (born 1976), lawyer and politician * Jacek Saryusz-Wolski (born 1948), diplomat, politician and an MEP: member of the
European Parliament The European Parliament (EP) is one of the two legislative bodies of the European Union and one of its seven institutions. Together with the Council of the European Union (known as the Council and informally as the Council of Ministers), it ...
(elected on 13 June 2004) * Krzysztof Skiba (born 1964), musician, singer-songwriter, satirist, essayist and actor; member of the rock band Big Cyc * Joanna Skrzydlewska (born 1977), politician and a
Member of the European Parliament A member of the European Parliament (MEP) is a person who has been Election, elected to serve as a popular representative in the European Parliament. When the European Parliament (then known as the Common Assembly of the European Coal and S ...
* Magdalena Śniadecka-Kotarska (born 1952), ethno-political researcher and diplomat (Ambassador of Poland to Peru) * Piotr Trzaskalski (born 1964), film director and screenwriter, known for movies '' Edi'', '' My Father's Bike'' * Marcin Tybura (born 1985), professional
Mixed Martial Artist Mixed martial arts (MMA) is a full-contact fighting sport based on striking and grappling; incorporating techniques from various combat sports from around the world. In the early 20th century, various inter-stylistic contests took place t ...
, current UFC Heavyweight * Anita Werner (born 1978), television journalist, and former actress * Istvan Vizvary, Polish science fiction writer * Janusz Wojciechowski (born 1958), politician and a
Member of the European Parliament A member of the European Parliament (MEP) is a person who has been Election, elected to serve as a popular representative in the European Parliament. When the European Parliament (then known as the Common Assembly of the European Coal and S ...
and an EU Commissioner for Agriculture * Aleksandra Ziolkowska-Boehm (born 1949), writer, author of biographic books


Other units

* Alexis de Tocqueville Center for Political and Legal Thought * The School of Polish for Foreigners - first school of Polish for foreigners in Poland, since 1952 *Branch in
Tomaszów Mazowiecki Tomaszów Mazowiecki (, or ''Tomashuv'') is a city in central Poland with 60,529 inhabitants (2021). It is the fourth most populous city in the Łódź Voivodeship and the second with free public transport. It is the seat of Tomaszów County, Ł ...


Origins

The university was created after the total destruction of
Warsaw Warsaw, officially the Capital City of Warsaw, is the capital and List of cities and towns in Poland, largest city of Poland. The metropolis stands on the Vistula, River Vistula in east-central Poland. Its population is officially estimated at ...
, during and after the
Warsaw Uprising The Warsaw Uprising (; ), sometimes referred to as the August Uprising (), or the Battle of Warsaw, was a major World War II operation by the Polish resistance movement in World War II, Polish underground resistance to liberate Warsaw from ...
, and after the expulsion of Poles from
Lviv Lviv ( or ; ; ; see #Names and symbols, below for other names) is the largest city in western Ukraine, as well as the List of cities in Ukraine, fifth-largest city in Ukraine, with a population of It serves as the administrative centre of ...
. One of its leading founders was Professor Teodor Vieweger of the Free Polish University. During the first year of operation (1945-1946 academic year), the University of Łódź admitted over 7 thousand students and it was divided into 6 Faculties (including the schools of pharmacy, medicine and odontology that formed a separate institution in 1950), which were later divided into the present 12 Faculties. In 1998, a branch campus of the University of Łódź was created in
Tomaszów Mazowiecki Tomaszów Mazowiecki (, or ''Tomashuv'') is a city in central Poland with 60,529 inhabitants (2021). It is the fourth most populous city in the Łódź Voivodeship and the second with free public transport. It is the seat of Tomaszów County, Ł ...
.


Gallery

File:Collegium Iuridicum - Paragraph Building, Łódź Solidarności Roundabout.jpg, Faculty of Law and Administration File:Muzeum Przyrodnicze Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, Park Sienkiewicza, Łódź 01.jpg, The UŁ Museum of Natural History File:Budynek A - Wydział Biologii i Ochrony Środowiska UŁ.jpg, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection File:Lodz Uniwersytet filozofia.jpg, Faculty of Philosophy and History File:Collegium Geographicum WNG UNI LODZ.jpg, Faculty of Geographical Sciences File:Colegium Iuridicum Lodz.JPG, Faculty of Law and Administration File:O i Z UL.jpg, Faculty of Management File:BiolMolUL.jpg, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Lodz, University Of Universities and colleges established in 1945 Public universities 1945 establishments in Poland