Ulrike Guérot (24606581306)
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Ulrike Beate Guérot (born 1964 in
Grevenbroich Grevenbroich () is a town in the Rhein-Kreis Neuss, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is situated on the river Erft, approximately 15 km southwest of Neuss and 15 km southeast of Mönchengladbach. Cologne and Düsseldorf are in a ...
,
West Germany West Germany was the common English name for the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) from its formation on 23 May 1949 until German reunification, its reunification with East Germany on 3 October 1990. It is sometimes known as the Bonn Republi ...
) is a
Berlin Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
-based
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany, the country of the Germans and German things **Germania (Roman era) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
political thinker and Founder and Director of the European Democracy Lab (EDL). In April 2016, the
University for Continuing Education Krems The University for Continuing Education Krems () is an Austrian university specializing in further education for working professionals. It is located in Krems an der Donau, Lower Austria. Name The Austrian Federal Ministry of Education, Science ...
appointed Ulrike Guérot as Professor for European Policy and the Study of Democracy. She was the head of the Department for European Policy and the Study of Democracy. From 2021 until March 2023, she held the professorship for European Politics at the
University of Bonn The University of Bonn, officially the Rhenish Friedrich Wilhelm University of Bonn (), is a public research university in Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It was founded in its present form as the () on 18 October 1818 by Frederick Willi ...
. At the end of February 2023, her employment was terminated by the University of Bonn due to alleged violations of
academic standards Academic standards are the benchmarks of quality and excellence in education such as the rigour of curricula and the difficulty of examinations. The creation of universal academic standards requires agreement on rubrics, criteria or other system ...
. The resulting labor court case is currently pending appeal.


Education

Guérot studied
Political Sciences Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and power, and the analysis of political activities, political thought, political behavior, and associated constitutions and ...
, history and philosophy and got her PhD from
University of Münster The University of Münster (, until 2023 , WWU) is a public research university located in the city of Münster, North Rhine-Westphalia in Germany. With more than 43,000 students and over 120 fields of study in 15 departments, it is Germany's ...
, Germany, in 1995 with a dissertation on the
French Socialist Party The Socialist Party ( , PS) is a Centre-left politics, centre-left to Left-wing politics, left-wing List of political parties in France, political party in France. It holds Social democracy, social democratic and Pro-Europeanism, pro-European v ...
and Europe. She also holds a MA in Political Science and
International Relations International relations (IR, and also referred to as international studies, international politics, or international affairs) is an academic discipline. In a broader sense, the study of IR, in addition to multilateral relations, concerns al ...
from Sciences Po (the Paris Institute of Political Studies).


Career

From 1992 to 1995, Guérot worked in
Bonn Bonn () is a federal city in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia, located on the banks of the Rhine. With a population exceeding 300,000, it lies about south-southeast of Cologne, in the southernmost part of the Rhine-Ruhr region. This ...
as a parliamentary assistant in the office of
Karl Lamers Karl Lamers (11 November 1935 – 27 August 2022) was a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and former member of the German Bundestag. Life Lamers joined the CDU in 1955. From 1968 to 1971 he was state chairman of the J ...
, MP, then spokesperson of the German Christian Democratic Party for foreign affairs. In this period, she contributed to the so-called "Schäuble-Lamers" paper on core-Europe of 1994. In 1995, she moved to Paris and worked first as a Director of Communication for the Association for the
Monetary Union A currency union (also known as monetary union) is an intergovernmental agreement that involves two or more states sharing the same currency. These states may not necessarily have any further integration (such as an economic and monetary union ...
of Europe (AMUE); and then as Chargée de Mission for the Paris-based think tank Notre Europe, under the auspices of former president of the
EU Commission The European Commission (EC) is the primary executive arm of the European Union (EU). It operates as a cabinet government, with a number of members of the Commission ( directorial system, informally known as "commissioners") corresponding t ...
,
Jacques Delors Jacques Lucien Jean Delors (; 20 July 192527 December 2023) was a French politician who served as the eighth president of the European Commission from 1985 to 1995. Delors played a key role in the creation of the single market, the euro and th ...
. Then she moved to the US and served from 1998 to 2000 as Assistant Professor at the Paul H. Nitze School for Advanced International Studies in the Department for
European Studies European studies is a field of study offered by many academic colleges and universities that focuses on the History of Western civilization and the evolution of Western culture, as well as on current developments in European integration. Some ...
of
Johns Hopkins University The Johns Hopkins University (often abbreviated as Johns Hopkins, Hopkins, or JHU) is a private university, private research university in Baltimore, Maryland, United States. Founded in 1876 based on the European research institution model, J ...
, in Washington, D.C. After her return to Berlin in 2000, Guérot took over the European Studies Unit at the
German Council on Foreign Relations The German Council on Foreign Relations (, DGAP) is a prominent Germany foreign policy research institute. It is an independent, private, non-partisan and non-profit organisation, and actively takes part in policy formation and promoting the und ...
(DGAP) until 2003 and then moved as Foreign Policy Director to the Berlin office of the
German Marshall Fund The German Marshall Fund of the United States (GMF) is a non-partisan American public policy think tank that seeks to promote cooperation and understanding between North America and the European Union. Founded in 1972, through a gift from the W ...
(GMF). From 2007 onwards, Guérot opened and built up the Berlin office of the
European Council on Foreign Relations The European Council on Foreign Relations (ECFR) is a pan-European think tank with offices in seven European capitals. Launched in October 2007, it conducts research on European foreign and security policy and provides a meeting space for decis ...
(ECFR) and served until 2013 as its first director. During this time, Ulrike Guérot focused in her numerous publications on various aspects of European integration policies, the process of European constitutionalization and European foreign policy, especially on Franco-German and transatlantic relations. During this time, she established the program "Germany in Europe" at the ECFR, analyzing the shifts of the German role in the European Union. Within this program, she published two books, firstly ''What Does Germany Think about Europe?'' (ed. together with Jacqueline Hénard) in 2011; and secondly ''Germany in Europe: A Blog Chronicle of the Euro-Crisis'' in 2013. In spring 2012, Guérot was Visiting Scholar at the German House of
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private university, private research university in New York City, New York, United States. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded in 1832 by Albert Gallatin as a Nondenominational ...
(NYU) and in Fall 2014, she had a guest status at the
WZB Berlin Social Science Center The WZB Berlin Social Science Center (, WZB), also known by its German initials WZB, is an internationally renowned research institute for the social sciences, the largest such institution in Europe not affiliated with a university. It was fou ...
. In September 2014, she founded, together with Victoria Kupsch, the European Democracy Lab (EDL), which is attached to the European School of Governance (eusg), Berlin, in order to focus on the future of European Democracy post-euro crisis. The core idea of the Lab is the development of a ''Res'' ''Publica'' ''Europeae'', a political entity of Europe as a Republic. On this, Ulrike Guérot has widely published, most recently in the annual edition 2014 of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences. Ulrike Guérot has sketched out her idea of Europe as a Republic in a speech at the Berlin conference re:publica. The idea of Europe as a Republic was also republished at the Digital Bauhaus Conference for societal design in Weimar 2015 and represented at the Summer Academy 2015 of the American Chautauqua Institute. In April 2013, Ulrike Guérot and Austrian novelist
Robert Menasse Robert Menasse (born 21 June 1954) is an Austrian writer. Biography Menasse was born in Vienna. As an undergraduate, he studied German studies, philosophy and political science in Vienna, Salzburg and Messina. In 1980 he completed his PhD thesi ...
published a
Manifesto for a European Republic
, in which they draw attention to the current tensions and developments of the European Union and call for the foundation of a European Republic. The Manifesto has been tied to an appeal for a new Europe (#newEurope), 0which so far has been signed by a variety of European academics, intellectuals, artists and policy makers, such as French star economist
Thomas Piketty Thomas Piketty (; born 7 May 1971) is a French economist who is a professor of economics at the School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences, associate chair at the Paris School of Economics (PSE) and Centennial Professor of Economics ...
, Club-of Rome member
Ernst Ulrich von Weizsäcker Ernst Ulrich von Weizsäcker (born 25 June 1939) is a German scientist and politician ( SPD). He was a member of the German Bundestag and served as co-president of the Club of Rome jointly with Anders Wijkman from 2011 – 2019. Family A membe ...
or professor
Gesine Schwan Gesine Schwan (née ''Schneider'', 22 May 1943) is a German political science professor and member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany. The party has nominated her twice as a candidate for the federal presidential elections. On 23 May 2004, ...
. Simultaneously, Guérot worked with German conceptual artist Valeska Peschke to develop the project "Amikejo". This artistic interpretation of Europe aims to focus on the idea of European friendship. Since April 2016 Ulrike Guérot heads the Department for European Policy and the Study of Democracy at Donauuniversität Krems. Her first book, ''Why Europe needs to become a Republic! A political utopia'' was published in the same month by Dietz Verlag. In May 2017 her second book ''A new civil war: The open Europe and its enemies'' will be published by
Ullstein Verlag The ''Ullstein Verlag'' was founded by Leopold Ullstein in 1877 at Berlin and is one of the largest publishing companies of Germany. It published newspapers like '' B.Z.'' and '' Berliner Morgenpost'' and books through its subsidiaries ''Ullstei ...
. Guérot has widely published on European, transatlantic and international affairs in German and European newspapers and she is frequently invited to comment in European media on a range of issues. For her engagement with respect to European integration, she was awarded in 2003 with the French cross of honor, ''L'Ordre national du Mérite''. In the debate on a Greek exit of the Eurozone, she has strongly engaged publicly against a
Grexit A Greek withdrawal from the eurozone was a hypothetical scenario, debated mostly in the early to mid 2010s, under which Greece would Withdrawal from the Eurozone, withdraw from the Eurozone to deal with the Greek government-debt crisis of the ...
. In autumn 2013, Guérot was part of the official delegation of the German Federal President
Joachim Gauck Joachim Wilhelm Gauck (; born 24 January 1940) is a German politician who served as President of Germany from 2012 to 2017. A former Lutheran pastor, he came to prominence as an anti-communist civil rights activist in East Germany. During the P ...
on his state visit to France. Guérot is further teaching classes at
Viadrina European University European University Viadrina Frankfurt (Oder) () is a university located at Frankfurt (Oder) in Brandenburg, Germany. It is also known as the University of Frankfurt (Oder). The city is on the Oder River, which marks the border between Germany ...
in Frankfurt/ Oder and
Bucerius Law School Bucerius Law School (pronounced ) is a private law school located in Hamburg, Germany. The school was the first private school to teach law in Germany. History and structure Bucerius Law School was founded in 2000 by a non-profit foundation, ...
in Hamburg. She is an honorary board member of the European Professional Group of the Berlin Europa-Union Deutschland. Along with Sebastian Dullien, Guérot has emerged as a critic of
ordoliberalism Ordoliberalism is the German variant of economic liberalism that emphasizes the need for government to ensure that the free market produces results close to its theoretical potential. Ordoliberal ideals became the foundation of the creation of ...
and its role in the Eurozone crisis. Writing in 2012, the authors assert how ordoliberalism is central to the German approach to euro crisis resolution, which has often led to conflicts with other European countries. In the light of the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
in May 2020, Ulrike Guérot and Lorenzo Marsili called for a "European republic of equals" where every citizen could enjoy the same social protections, benefit from the same economic support and pay the same taxes. In 2021, the
University of Bonn The University of Bonn, officially the Rhenish Friedrich Wilhelm University of Bonn (), is a public research university in Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It was founded in its present form as the () on 18 October 1818 by Frederick Willi ...
gave her a professorship for European Policy, although she was facing accusations of having plagiarized large parts of her bestselling book. On February 24 2023, it was reported that she had been separated from her professorship at Bonn due to findings of plagiarism.


Controversial Russia stance

Ulrike Guérot has been accused of victim blaming in the context of the
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine On 24 February 2022, , starting the largest and deadliest war in Europe since World War II, in a major escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War, conflict between the two countries which began in 2014. The fighting has caused hundreds of thou ...
. She was criticized for her claims that Ukraine had provoked Russia and that Putin only wanted security guarantees. Consequently, the student parliament of the
University of Bonn The University of Bonn, officially the Rhenish Friedrich Wilhelm University of Bonn (), is a public research university in Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It was founded in its present form as the () on 18 October 1818 by Frederick Willi ...
unanimously called on Guérot to stop making statements on the subject that damaged the reputation of the university. Guérot was accused of making unfounded claims, such as claiming that German weapons deliveries made Germany a party to the war and denying Ukraine's right to self-defense. She co-wrote a book, in which she accused Ukraine of starting a war with Russia on behalf of the West. It has been criticized by Martin Aust for conspiracy-theoretical thinking without any scientific merit. In February 2023, Guérot was one of the initial signers of
Manifest für Frieden The Manifest für Frieden () is a German manifesto and an online petition against Germany's arms deliveries to Ukraine and in favour of peace negotiations in the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Background Directed to the Chancellor of Germany, Ch ...
, a petition calling for an end to military support to
Ukraine Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the List of European countries by area, second-largest country in Europe after Russia, which Russia–Ukraine border, borders it to the east and northeast. Ukraine also borders Belarus to the nor ...
in the wake of the
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine On 24 February 2022, , starting the largest and deadliest war in Europe since World War II, in a major escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War, conflict between the two countries which began in 2014. The fighting has caused hundreds of thou ...
.


Other activities

*
World Economic Forum The World Economic Forum (WEF) is an international non-governmental organization, international advocacy non-governmental organization and think tank, based in Cologny, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland. It was founded on 24 January 1971 by German ...
(WEF), Member of the Europe Policy Group (since 2017) *
European Council on Foreign Relations The European Council on Foreign Relations (ECFR) is a pan-European think tank with offices in seven European capitals. Launched in October 2007, it conducts research on European foreign and security policy and provides a meeting space for decis ...
(ECFR), MemberMembers in Germany
European Council on Foreign Relations The European Council on Foreign Relations (ECFR) is a pan-European think tank with offices in seven European capitals. Launched in October 2007, it conducts research on European foreign and security policy and provides a meeting space for decis ...
(ECFR).


Personal life

Guérot has two grown up sons. She is divorced from the French Diplomat Olivier Guérot.


Pulications

* Guérot, Ulrike (2016): ''Warum Europa eine Republik werden muss.'' Dietz Verlag * Guérot, Ulrike (2015): ''Marine Le Pen und die Metamorphose der französischen Republik,'' in: Leviathan Heft 2/2015, S. 139-174 * Hénard, Jacqueline; Guérot, Ulrike (2011) “Was denkt Deutschland zu Europa?” German 2011; French 2012


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Guerot, Ulrike 1964 births Living people Social scientists from Berlin German political scientists European Union and European integration scholars Knights of the Ordre national du Mérite German women political scientists