The Třemešná ve Slezsku–Osoblaha railway is a
narrow-gauge railway
A narrow-gauge railway (narrow-gauge railroad in the US) is a railway with a track gauge (distance between the rails) narrower than . Most narrow-gauge railways are between and .
Since narrow-gauge railways are usually built with tighter cur ...
connecting
Třemešná on the
Krnov
Krnov (; , or ''Krnów'') is a town in Bruntál District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 23,000 inhabitants.
Administrative division
Krnov consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to ...
–
Głuchołazy
Głuchołazy ( ; , also known by other names) is a historic town in southwestern Poland with approximately 13,534 inhabitants as of 2019. It is located within the Nysa County of Opole Voivodeship (province), near the border with the Czech Republic ...
line with
Osoblaha
Osoblaha (; , ) is a municipality and village in Bruntál District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,000 inhabitants.
Etymology
The Czech name of the village came from Latin names of two local watercourses, Os ...
on the Czech-Polish border. It is one of the
three remaining narrow gauge railway lines with regular passenger traffic in the
Czech Republic
The Czech Republic, also known as Czechia, and historically known as Bohemia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the south ...
and the last one operated by the state-owned railway company
České dráhy
České dráhy (English: ''Czech Railways''), often shortened to ČD, is the major Rail transport, railway operator in the Czech Republic providing regional and long-distance services.
The company was established in January 1993, shortly after ...
.
History
In the 1870s the owners of a
sugar refinery
A sugar refinery is a refinery which processes raw sugar from cane or sugar extracted from beets into white refined sugar.
Cane sugar mills traditionally produce raw sugar, which is sugar that still contains molasses, giving it color ...
in Osoblaha were looking for a railway connection of their town. From a financial point of view, the best alternative was a connection to the railway network in neighbouring
Prussia
Prussia (; ; Old Prussian: ''Prūsija'') was a Germans, German state centred on the North European Plain that originated from the 1525 secularization of the Prussia (region), Prussian part of the State of the Teutonic Order. For centuries, ...
. However, the government in
Vienna
Vienna ( ; ; ) is the capital city, capital, List of largest cities in Austria, most populous city, and one of Federal states of Austria, nine federal states of Austria. It is Austria's primate city, with just over two million inhabitants. ...
refused it on political and military grounds. On 14 December 1898 a line from Třemešná was opened. Since 1958 the trains are operated by diesel-electric locomotives T 47.0.
See also
*
JindÅ™ichohradecké mÃstnà dráhy
JindÅ™ichohradecké mÃstnà dráhy (''JindÅ™ichův Hradec Local Railways'') was the company which Operated the narrow gauge railway lines from JindÅ™ichův Hradec to Nová BystÅ™ice and Obrataň in the Czech Republic. Both lines are gauge.
H ...
References
Further reading
*
External links
Railway line 298''zelpage.cz''
Railway lines in the Czech Republic
760 mm gauge railways in the Czech Republic
Bruntál District
{{CzechRepublic-transport-stub