Tinana, Queensland
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Tinana is a rural town and
locality Locality may refer to: * Locality, a historical named location or place in Canada * Locality (association), an association of community regeneration organizations in England * Locality (linguistics) * Locality (settlement) * Suburbs and localitie ...
in the
Fraser Coast Region The Fraser Coast Region is a local government area in the Wide Bay–Burnett region of Queensland, Australia, about north of Brisbane, the state capital. It is centred on the twin cities of Hervey Bay and Maryborough and also contains K'gari. ...
,
Queensland Queensland ( , commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a States and territories of Australia, state in northeastern Australia, and is the second-largest and third-most populous state in Australia. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Austr ...
, Australia. In the , the locality of Tinana had a population of 5,872 people.


Geography

Tinana is bounded to the west, north and east by the Mary River, while Tinana Creek forms the south-east boundary. The
Bruce Highway The Bruce Highway is a major highway in Queensland, Australia. Commencing in the state capital, Brisbane, it passes through areas close to the eastern coast on its way to Cairns in Far North Queensland. The route is part of the Australian Natio ...
enters the locality from the south ( Tinana South), bypasses the town of Tinana to the west, and then exits the locality to the north (
Maryborough West Maryborough West or West Maryborough () is a barony in County Laois (formerly called ''Queen's County'' or ''County Leix''), Ireland. Etymology Maryborough is the former name of the town of Portlaoise, established in 1548 and named after Quee ...
/ Maryborough) crossing the Mary River on the Henry Palmer Bridge. Gympie Road ( State Route 57) diverges from the Bruce Highway, passing through the town of Tinana, and exits the locality to the north-east across the Lamington Bridge to the Maryborough CBD. Although originally a separate town, the construction of the Lamington Bridge over the Mary River has effectively made Tinana a suburb of Maryborough. The land use is predominantly residential with the remainder used for growing
sugarcane Sugarcane or sugar cane is a species of tall, Perennial plant, perennial grass (in the genus ''Saccharum'', tribe Andropogoneae) that is used for sugar Sugar industry, production. The plants are 2–6 m (6–20 ft) tall with stout, jointed, fib ...
and
grazing In agriculture, grazing is a method of animal husbandry whereby domestic livestock are allowed outdoors to free range (roam around) and consume wild vegetations in order to feed conversion ratio, convert the otherwise indigestible (by human diges ...
on native vegetation.


History

The name ''Tinana'' is derived from the name of the creek, which in turn was named in 1852 by surveyor William Labatt. The name is believed to be in honour of Ihikiera Te Tinana, a
Māori Māori or Maori can refer to: Relating to the Māori people * Māori people of New Zealand, or members of that group * Māori language, the language of the Māori people of New Zealand * Māori culture * Cook Islanders, the Māori people of the Co ...
chief who was known to the botanist
John Carne Bidwill John Carne Bidwill (5 February 1815 – 16 March 1853) was an English botanist who documented plant life in New Zealand and Australia. He is attributed with the discovery of several Australian plant species. Life in England Bidwill wa ...
from his time in New Zealand in 1840–41. Tinana Creek Provisional School opened in 1871, closed in 1873, reopened in 1874 and closed permanently in 1878. Tinana State School opened on 31 May 1875. Holy Trinity Anglican church opened circa 1883. It closed circa 1918. The Tinana War Memorial was officially unveiled on 23 November 1918. Tinana Congregational Church opened on Sunday 30 August 1908. In January 1932, the Congregational Home Missionary Society asked the Fort Street Baptist Church in Maryborough to assume responsibility for the Sunday evening services at Tinana, leading to the Baptist Church taking over the control and supervision of the Congregation Church. In 1937 the Baptist Church formally purchased the church. It was on a site on the southern corner of Teddington Road and Gympie Road (). It is no longer extant. On 25 April (
Anzac Day Anzac Day is a national day of remembrance in Australia, New Zealand and Tonga that broadly commemorates all Australians and New Zealanders "who served and died in all wars, conflicts, and peacekeeping operations" and "the contribution and ...
) 2015, as part of the
World War I centenary The First World War centenary was the four-year period marking the centenary of the First World War, which began in mid-2014 with the centenary of the outbreak of the war, and ended in late 2018 with the centenary of the 1918 armistice. Partic ...
, a war memorial was officially unveiled at the school. It commemorates former students who served in
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
.


Demographics

In the , the locality of Tinana had a population of 4,877 people. In the , the locality of Tinana had a population of 5,476 people. In the , the locality of Tinana had a population of 5,872 people.


Heritage listings

Tinana has a number of
heritage-listed This list is of heritage registers, inventories of cultural properties, natural and human-made, tangible and intangible, movable and immovable, that are deemed to be of sufficient heritage value to be separately identified and recorded. In ma ...
sites, including: * Pacific Islander Hospital and Cemetery site: corner of Bluebell Road East and Gernich Road () * Commissioner Bidwill's Grave: Cran Road ()


Education

Tinana State School is a government primary (Prep–6) school for boys and girls at 239 Gympie Road (). It includes a
special education Special education (also known as special-needs education, aided education, alternative provision, exceptional student education, special ed., SDC, and SPED) is the practice of educating students in a way that accommodates their individual di ...
program. In 2015, it had an enrolment of 509 students with 38 teachers (33 full-time equivalent). In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 498 students with 41 teachers (34 full-time equivalent) and 28 non-teaching staff (19 full-time equivalent). There are no secondary schools in Tinana. The nearest government secondary school is Maryborough State High School in neighbouring Maryborough to the north-east.


Amenities

The Tinana branch of the
Queensland Country Women's Association The Queensland Country Women's Association (QCWA) is the Queensland chapter of the Country Women's Association in Australia. The association seeks to serve the interests of women and children in rural areas in Australia through a network of loca ...
met at the CWA hall at 56 Gympie Road before closing. (). There are a number of parks in the locality, including: * Fauna Reserve () * Jack Mason Park () * Leslie Drive Park () * O'Connor Road Park () * Pioneer Country Park () * Schultz Park () * Woocoo Park ()


Sport

Maryborough Speedway, off Gympie Road, races sedans and includes a
motorcycle speedway Motorcycle speedway, usually referred to simply as speedway, is a motorcycle sport involving four and sometimes up to six riders competing over four clockwise, anti-clockwise laps of an oval circuit. The motorcycles are specialist machines that ...
track within the site (). The track hosted the Queensland Solo Championship in 2016. The Tinana Disc Golf Course is at Schultz Park, Tinana.


Notable residents

Notable residents of Tinana include: *
John Carne Bidwill John Carne Bidwill (5 February 1815 – 16 March 1853) was an English botanist who documented plant life in New Zealand and Australia. He is attributed with the discovery of several Australian plant species. Life in England Bidwill wa ...
, botanist * Emily Bulcock, poet


References


External links

* * {{authority control Fraser Coast Region Towns in Queensland Localities in Queensland