Théophile Deyrolle
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Théophile-Louis Deyrolle (16 December 1844,
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
- 14 December 1923,
Concarneau Concarneau (, meaning "Bay of Cornouaille") is a Communes of France, commune in the Finistère Departments of France, department of Brittany (administrative region), Brittany in Northwestern France. Concarneau is bordered to the west by the Baie ...
) was a French painter, illustrator and ceramicist.


Biography

He came from a family of
entomologist Entomology (from Ancient Greek ἔντομον (''éntomon''), meaning "insect", and -logy from λόγος (''lógos''), meaning "study") is the branch of zoology that focuses on insects. Those who study entomology are known as entomologists. In ...
s and
naturalist Natural history is a domain of inquiry involving organisms, including animals, fungi, and plants, in their natural environment, leaning more towards observational than experimental methods of study. A person who studies natural history is cal ...
s who owned a well-known
taxidermy Taxidermy is the art of preserving an animal's body by mounting (over an armature) or stuffing, for the purpose of display or study. Animals are often, but not always, portrayed in a lifelike state. The word ''taxidermy'' describes the proces ...
shop in Paris.
Achille Achille (, ) is a French and Italian masculine given name, derived from the Greek mythological hero Achilles. It may refer to: People Artists * Achille Beltrame (1871–1945), Italian painter * Achille Calici (c. 1565–?), Italian painter * ...
and
Émile Deyrolle Émile Deyrolle (1838–1917) was a French naturalist and natural history dealer in Paris. The business was originally owned by his naturalist grandfather, Jean-Baptiste Deyrolle who opened his shop in 1831 at 23, Rue de la Monnaie. Émile’s fa ...
were among his relatives. Originally, he studied architecture at the
École des Beaux-arts ; ) refers to a number of influential art schools in France. The term is associated with the Beaux-Arts architecture, Beaux-Arts style in architecture and city planning that thrived in France and other countries during the late nineteenth centu ...
. While working for Joseph Auguste Émile Vaudremer, he met Alfred Guillou who convinced him to give up architecture for painting. He then became a student and assistant in the studios of
Alexandre Cabanel Alexandre Cabanel (; 28 September 1823 – 23 January 1889) was a French Painting, painter. He painted historical, classical and religious subjects in the Academic art, academic style. He was also well known as a portrait painter. He was Napoleon ...
and William Bouguereau.Museum of Pont Aven: Exhibition notes with biography.
(Cached)
In 1863, due perhaps to his family's reputation, he was able to travel to Armenia and
Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the South Caucasus * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the southeastern United States Georgia may also refer to: People and fictional characters * Georgia (name), a list of pe ...
on a commission from the
Société de Géographie The Société de Géographie (; ), is the world's oldest geographical society. It was founded in 1821 as the first Geographic Society. Since 1878, its headquarters have been at 184 Boulevard Saint-Germain, Paris. The entrance is marked by two gig ...
.Breton Gallery (Milmo-Penny Fine Art): Brief biography
(Scroll down)
In addition to touring the monuments, he visited the Laz, gaining their trust and producing drawings and descriptions that were published in ''Le Tour du Monde - Nouveau Journal Des Voyages'' over the course of several years beginning in 1869. Some of his artist friends at Concarneau also published their versions of his drawings. In 1871, he and Guillou left for Concarneau, Alfred's hometown, with nothing more than they could carry. The next year, he married Alfred's sister, Suzanne (1846-1933), who was also an artist, becoming a
Breton Breton most often refers to: *anything associated with Brittany, and generally **Breton people **Breton language, a Southwestern Brittonic Celtic language of the Indo-European language family, spoken in Brittany ** Breton (horse), a breed **Gale ...
by adoption. Together, they founded the artists' colony there. Once he became settled there. he began work for HB de Quimper, decorating plates and vases with Japanese motifs. He was also attracted to the life of the port and the maritime trades and became a part-time
fishmonger A fishmonger (historically fishwife for female practitioners) is someone who sells raw fish and seafood. Fishmongers can be wholesalers or retailers and are trained at selecting and purchasing, handling, gutting, boning, filleting, displaying, ...
. Most of his paintings deal with the life of the harbor. Many inns and hotels in the area are decorated with his landscapes and pastoral scenes.


See also

* Lionel Floch


References


Further reading

* Yvon Le Floch, ''Catalogue de la fête des Filets bleus'' (Catalog of the Festival of the Blue Nets, a Breton folk festival that includes art displays), 1992 * ''
Ouest-France ''Ouest-France'' ( ; French for "West-France") is a daily French newspaper known for its emphasis on both local and national news. The paper is produced in 47 different editions covering events in different French départements within the régi ...
'', for 16 September 2012. * Ana Cheishvili, "The Journey of Théophile Deyrolle in Tao-Klarjeti". ''Institute of Georgian History Proceedings VII'': Pgs.267-274. (2013)


Selected paintings

File:Théophile Deyrolle - L'Arrivée au Pardon de Fouesnant.jpg, "Arrival of the
Pardon A pardon is a government decision to allow a person to be relieved of some or all of the legal consequences resulting from a criminal conviction. A pardon may be granted before or after conviction for the crime, depending on the laws of the j ...
at Fouesnant" File:Théophile Deyrolle Les joueurs de boules Beuzec-Conq Musée beaux-arts Quimper.jpg, "The Boule players" File:Théophile Deyrolle - Le Repos des faneurs.jpg, " Tedders Resting". File:Théophile Deyrolle Le pardon en Bretagne.jpg, "The Pardon in Brittany".


External links


The Concarneau Art Colony.
From ''Rural Artists' Colonies in Europe, 1870-1910'', by Nina Lübbren @ Google Books

Portrait of Deyrolle by E. B. Hirschfeld (1867-1922).
ArtNet: More works by Deyrolle
{{DEFAULTSORT:Deyrolle, Theophile 1844 births 1923 deaths Painters from Paris French illustrators 19th-century French painters French male painters 20th-century French painters 20th-century French male artists French ceramists École des Beaux-Arts alumni 19th-century French male artists