The Doll's Hospital (or Dolls' Hospital) was a toy shop at 16
Dawes Road,
Fulham
Fulham () is an area of the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham in West London, England, southwest of Charing Cross. It lies in a loop on the north bank of the River Thames, bordering Hammersmith, Kensington and Chelsea, London, Chelsea ...
, London that was in operation for over 100 years
[Lewis, Ron, Blood-Curdling History of a Doll's Hospital, Middlesex County Times - Friday 25 August 1989, page 13, via British Newspaper Archive] and repaired dolls sent by postal mail. The business eventually acquired an international reputation for its restoration workshop, including media coverage in the ''
Illustrated Sydney News'', "Patients are admitted for broken heads, or fractured limbs, loss of hair, eyes, nose, teeth, fingers, hands, toes, and wasting away of the body. Operations take place every day between 9am and 8pm."
In 1948, the owners of the Doll's Hospital building were victims of the serial killer
John Haigh, the so-called Acid Bath Murderer, who was himself hanged the following year.
History
In the 1800s, a "doll's hospital" opened in the nearby
Fulham Road
Fulham Road is a street in London, England, which comprises the A304 and part of the A308.
Overview
Fulham Road ( the A219) runs from Putney Bridge as "Fulham High Street" and then eastward to Fulham Broadway, in the London Borough of Hamm ...
.
The hospital eventually came into possession of Herbert Wicks. In 1937, the address 16 Dawes Road was listed in the
Kelly's Directory as a toy shop associated with toy dealer Albert E. Wickes,
son of Herbert Wicks.
["Man Who Ran Doll's Hospital," Friday 28 May 1976, Fulham Chronicle London, England, Page: 20, BNA.co.uk] The younger Wicks ran the hospital from 1930 to 1949.
In April 1937, Dr. Archibald Henderson's first wife died and he inherited more than £20,000.
In July 1937, Henderson married Mrs. Rose Erren, who was recently divorced from
Rudolf Erren, a German inventor and engineer.
Sometime after 1937 the building which housed the toy shop and the Doll's Hospital was bought by Dr. Archibald and Mrs. Rose Henderson. In February 1948, the Hendersons vanished without trace.
They had become the penultimate victims of serial killer
John Haigh, who was known as the ''Acid-Bath Murderer'' because he dissolved the bodies of his victims in concentrated
sulphuric acid
Sulfuric acid (American spelling and the preferred IUPAC name) or sulphuric acid ( Commonwealth spelling), known in antiquity as oil of vitriol, is a mineral acid composed of the elements sulfur, oxygen, and hydrogen, with the molecular formu ...
.
Haigh invited them to his basement workshop in
Crawley
Crawley () is a town and Borough status in the United Kingdom, borough in West Sussex, England. It is south of London, north of Brighton and Hove, and north-east of the county town of Chichester. Crawley covers an area of and had a populat ...
, where he shot them with a revolver stolen from Henderson's own house.
With the aid of forged documents, Haigh emptied the couple's bank accounts, and sold their jewellery, car and property.
Using a forged deed of transfer, Haigh sold the Doll's Hospital to Albert Clarke.
Investigators visited the Doll's Hospital more than once while investigating the murders; for example a March 1949 story in the ''Portsmouth Evening News'' read "Detectives At Dolls' Hospital Again...detectives paid another visit to the doll's hospital at Fulham to build up the Yard's rapidly-growing dossier on five missing persons." The person who sold Clarke the business under false pretences (Haigh) was originally described as "Mr. X."
[Riddle of Mr. X, Published: Friday 04 March 1949 Newspaper: Daily News (London) County: London, England, page 1, https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0003214/19490304/005/0001]
Despite the eventual revelation of the murder of the building owners by an infamous serial killer, the business known as the Doll's Hospital continued.
Notable local customers included
Janet Street-Porter, who had her only doll repaired there, and others from around the world sent their dolls to be repaired there.
In its latter years, the Doll's Hospital was run by John Smith, Clarke's son-in-law, until it closed down sometime after 1989,
to be replaced with a non-descript bar.
References
{{Reflist
Fulham
Toy retailers of the United Kingdom
1948 murders in the United Kingdom
History of the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham
1940s murders in London