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Südvorstadt is a
locality Locality may refer to: * Locality, a historical named location or place in Canada * Locality (association), an association of community regeneration organizations in England * Locality (linguistics) * Locality (settlement) * Suburbs and localitie ...
in the south borough ''(
Stadtbezirk A (; also called ''Ortsbezirk'' in Hesse and Rhineland-Palatinate) is an administrative division in Germany, which is part of a larger city. It is translated as "borough". In Germany, usually only exist in a metropolis with more than 150,000 in ...
)'' of
Leipzig Leipzig (, ; ; Upper Saxon: ; ) is the most populous city in the States of Germany, German state of Saxony. The city has a population of 628,718 inhabitants as of 2023. It is the List of cities in Germany by population, eighth-largest city in Ge ...
,
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
. The English translation of Südvorstadt is ''Southern Suburb''. The Südvorstadt is crossed from north to south by the Karl-Liebknecht-Strasse. Due to its proximity to the
city centre A city centre, also known as an urban core, is the Commerce, commercial, Culture, cultural and often the historical, Politics, political, and geographic heart of a city. The term "city centre" is primarily used in British English, and closely e ...
, but also to larger green spaces, it is a popular residential area with old buildings of the
Gründerzeit The (; ) was a period of Economic history of Europe (1000 AD–present), European economic history in mid- and late-19th century German Empire, Germany and Austria-Hungary between Industrialization in Germany, industrialization and the great P ...
period. The fact that it is particularly preferred by young people is explained in particular by the scene of advertising, cabaret and alternative developed along the Karl-Liebknecht-Strasse and the proximity of the
Leipzig University Leipzig University (), in Leipzig in Saxony, Germany, is one of the world's oldest universities and the second-oldest university (by consecutive years of existence) in Germany. The university was founded on 2 December 1409 by Frederick I, Electo ...
.


Population


Geography

The locality of Südvorstadt extends between the centre of the city and the
Connewitz Connewitz is a Boroughs and localities of Leipzig, locality in Leipzig in Saxony, Germany. It is a subdivision (''Ortsteil'') in the borough of Leipzig-Süd (''Stadtbezirk''). Geography Location Connewitz is located about south of downtown ...
locality. It was established as an
administrative unit Administrative divisions (also administrative units, administrative regions, subnational entities, or constituent states, as well as many similar generic terms) are geographical areas into which a particular independent sovereign state is divi ...
when the city was divided into municipal areas in 1992 and does not fully coincide with the historic locality of Südvorstadt. The latter immediately began south of the Inner City Ring Road and is known as Inner Südvorstadt, which is part of the administrative locality ''Zentrum-Süd''. However, the current locality of Südvorstadt comprises only the Outer Südvorstadt, whose northern border is the Körnerstrasse, Mahlmannstrasse and Rennbahnweg ( south of the Martin-Luther-Ring and south of Leipziger Markt). The southern border of the Südvorstadt - to the nearby locality of Connewitz - runs along the Richard Lehmann-Strasse. It was also the city limits of Leipzig until Connewitz was incorporated into the city of Leipzig in 1891. To the east, Südvorstadt is bordered by the junction of the Leipzig-Hof railway line from the Bayerischer Bahnhof; beyond, the locality ''Zentrum-Süd'' is located. To the west, it borders the edges of
Leipzig Riverside Forest Leipzig Riverside Forest (German: ''Leipziger Auenwald'') is one of the largest lowland Riparian forests in Central Europe, lying mostly within the city limits of Leipzig city in Germany. The nature reserve is partially covered with hardwood fo ...
, the west bank of the flood bed of the
Elster Elster may refer to: Places * Black Elster (''Schwarze Elster''), a river in Germany * White Elster (''Weiße Elster''), a river in Germany and the Czech Republic ** Elster Viaduct, a railway bridge over the White Elster ** Elster Viaduct (Pirk ...
and the streets Schleußiger Weg and Wundtstrasse being defined as the boundary of the locality. To the west is the locality of Schleußig or the forest ''Connewitzer Holz''. The locality - as a statistical district - has a north–south extension of and an east–west extension of .


Sites and culture


Buildings

Leipzig Jugendstil Arndtstraße.jpg,
Art Nouveau Art Nouveau ( ; ; ), Jugendstil and Sezessionstil in German, is an international style of art, architecture, and applied art, especially the decorative arts. It was often inspired by natural forms such as the sinuous curves of plants and ...
facade on Arndtstrasse Leipzig Art Déco Steinstraße.jpg,
Art Deco Art Deco, short for the French (), is a style of visual arts, architecture, and product design that first Art Deco in Paris, appeared in Paris in the 1910s just before World War I and flourished in the United States and Europe during the 1920 ...
building on Steinstrasse Leipzig Lößniger Straße.jpg, Lößniger Strasse (architect Carl James Büring) Leipzig Lößniger Ecke Scharnhorststr.jpg, Residential building Lößniger at the corner of the Scharnhorststrasse Leipzig August-Bebel-Straße.jpg, August-Bebel-Strasse Leipzig Fassadenschmuck August-Bebel-Str.jpg, Detail of the facade of the
August-Bebel-Strasse Leipzig Sanierter DDR-Neubau Arthur-Hoffmann-Straße.jpg, New renovated
GDR East Germany, officially known as the German Democratic Republic (GDR), was a country in Central Europe from its formation on 7 October 1949 until its reunification with West Germany (FRG) on 3 October 1990. Until 1989, it was generally vie ...
building on Arthur-Hoffmann-Strasse


Culture and Leisure

Karl-Liebknecht-Strasse with its numerous restaurants, pubs and street cafes as well as small shops is a popular place to stroll and relax. Since a wide range of topics is covered, some people also call this area of the Südvorstadt a trendy district . The culture and communication center ''naTo'' formerly was a “Culture House of the
National Front of the German Democratic Republic The National Front of the German Democratic Republic () was officially an alliance of parties and mass organisations (1950–1990). In fact, only one party held power in the GDR, namely the communist SED. The National Front was an instrument t ...
”. Actually, it is run by the association ''naTo e. V. culture and communications center'' and offers concerts, arthouse cinema, literary readings, theater performances, and events on political topics. The Distillery is more special. It is the oldest techno club in
East Germany East Germany, officially known as the German Democratic Republic (GDR), was a country in Central Europe from Foundation of East Germany, its formation on 7 October 1949 until German reunification, its reunification with West Germany (FRG) on ...
and is one of the fifteen best known and most influential techno clubs in Germany. In the “Haus Steinstraße”, the “Haus Steinstraße e. V. – Association for Culture, Education, and Contacts” offers cultural and educational programs for children and young people in workshops on theater, dance, music, painting, graphics, printing, ceramics, new media, inventing, and building. The building is also home to the DachTheater Leipzig, a stage for children and young amateur actors. Professionals, on the other hand, master
TV show A television show, TV program (), or simply a TV show, is the general reference to any content produced for viewing on a television set that is broadcast via over-the-air, satellite, and cable, or distributed digitally on streaming platfo ...
s with audience participation such as “Riverboat” or “Sonntag!” (in English: Sunday!) in the Media City studios. The traditional Scheibenholz horse racing venue forms the transition to the park and the riverside forest. In 1867, it was the fourth race track to be established in Germany, but today it only hosts a few race days every year. The Fockeberg, which is also part of the Südvorstadt locality, was created from the city's war rubble but is now covered in forest, offers a view of the entire city and is a popular place to relax. Sports (Fockeberg run) and other competitions are held on its grounds. South of the horse racing venue is the “Südvorstadt”
allotment Allotment may refer to: * Allotment (Dawes Act), an area of land held by the US Government for the benefit of an individual Native American, under the Dawes Act of 1887 * Allotment (finance), a method by which a company allocates over-subscribed ...
garden section, founded in 1874. It is the second oldest allotment garden complex in Leipzig.


Traffic

The main roads in the Südvorstadt are, in a north–south direction, Karl-Liebknecht-Strasse (formerly Süd- or Adolf-Hitler-Strasse), which is considered a promenade, Arthur-Hoffmann-Strasse (formerly Bayrische Strasse), August-Bebel-Straße (formerly Kaiser-Wilhelm-Strasse) which is laid out as an avenue with numerous representative buildings, and Wundtstrasse as a four-lane connection to the B 2. In an east–west direction, Richard-Lehmann-Strasse (= B 2, formerly Kaiserin-Augusta-Straße) runs along the southern border of the locality. Formerly, the connection via Kurt-Eisner-Strasse (formerly Kronprinz-Straße) to the southeastern localities was interrupted by the railway line. Nowadays, there are the ramp of the
Leipzig City Tunnel The City Tunnel is a twin-bore railway tunnel for the city-centre S-Bahn in Leipzig. It links Leipzig Hauptbahnhof with the central Markt station, Wilhelm-Leuschner-Platz station and Bayerischer Bahnhof. Construction began in July 2003. The ...
and a street connection between Kurt-Eisner and Semmelweisstrasse via the Semmelweis Bridge, built between 2009 and 2010. Tram lines 9, 10 and 11 as well as bus lines 60, 70, 74 and 89 run through the Südvorstadt. All lines through the city tunnel of the
S-Bahn Mitteldeutschland Mitteldeutschland S-Bahn (), , represents an enlargement of the previous Leipzig-Halle S-Bahn. It is an Railway electrification system, electric rail public transit system operating in the metropolitan area of Leipzig-Halle, Germany. This S-Bahn ...
(S 1 - S 6) stop at the Leipzig MDR station on the eastern edge of the locality (access via Semmelweisstrasse). Kochstrasse is of historical importance in terms of transport. It was the old connecting route from Leipzig to Connewitz, which was also known as Connewitzer
Chaussee ''Chaussee'' is an historic term used in German-speaking countries for early, metalled, rural highways, designed by road engineers, as opposed to the hitherto, traditional, unpaved country roads. The term is no longer used in modern road construc ...
. It used to be part of the
medieval In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the 5th to the late 15th centuries, similarly to the post-classical period of World history (field), global history. It began with the fall of the West ...
trade route A trade route is a logistical network identified as a series of pathways and stoppages used for the commercial transport of cargo. The term can also be used to refer to trade over land or water. Allowing goods to reach distant markets, a singl ...
Via Imperii Via Imperii (Imperial Road) was one of the most important of a class of roads known collectively as imperial roads (') of the Holy Roman Empire. This old trade route ran in a south–north direction from Venice on the Adriatic Sea and Verona i ...
. From 1872 onwards, the Leipzig
horse-drawn tram A horsecar, horse-drawn tram, horse-drawn streetcar (U.S.), or horse-drawn railway (historical), is a tram or streetcar pulled by a horse. Summary The horse-drawn tram (horsecar) was an early form of public rail transport, which developed ou ...
ran along it to Connewitz.


Notes

{{Portal, Germany, Saxony Boroughs and quarters of Leipzig