Summit Entertainment, LLC (formerly the Summit Group, Summit Export Group, Summit Entertainment Group Inc., Summit Entertainment Limited, Summit Films Limited, and Summit Entertainment N.V.) is an American film production label of
Lionsgate Films
Lionsgate Films (spelled as Lions Gate until 2005, and formerly Cinépix Film Properties until 1998) is a Canadian-American film production and distribution company founded in Montreal, Quebec, Canada on June 15, 1962. It was owned by Lionsga ...
, owned by
Lionsgate Studios
Lionsgate Studios Corp. (simply known as Lionsgate Studios) is a Canadian-American film and television production and distribution conglomerate, domiciled in Vancouver, British Columbia, and primarily based in Santa Monica, California. It was f ...
and is headquartered in
Santa Monica, California
Santa Monica (; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Santa Mónica'') is a city in Los Angeles County, California, Los Angeles County, situated along Santa Monica Bay on California's South Coast (California), South Coast. Santa Monica's 2020 United Sta ...
.
History
Independent era (1991–2012)

Summit Entertainment was founded in 1991 as the Summit Group
[Molloy, Claire (2010), p. 16. ]
Memento
'. . Edinburgh University Press
Edinburgh University Press is a scholarly publisher of academic books and journals, based in Edinburgh, Scotland.
History
Edinburgh University Press was founded in the 1940s and became a wholly owned subsidiary of the University of Edinburgh ...
. Retrieved November 14, 2010. by film producers
Bernd Eichinger ,
Arnon Milchan
Arnon Milchan (; December 6, 1944) is an Israeli billionaire businessman, film producer and former spy. He has been involved in over 130 full-length motion pictures and is the founder of production company Regency Enterprises. Regency's film cre ...
, and
Andrew G. Vajna to handle film sales in foreign countries.
Summit officially launched in 1993 by David Garrett, Patrick Wachsberger, and Bob Hayward under the name Summit Entertainment LP as a distribution and sales organization. By 1995 they were producing and co-financing films, and by 1997 they started fully financing films.
Among the company's early successes was ''
American Pie'', which Summit distributed outside of English-speaking territories.
In 1998, Summit acquired worldwide distribution rights to the entire filmography of
Wim Wenders
Ernst Wilhelm "Wim" Wenders (; born 14 August 1945) is a German filmmaker and photographer, who is a major figure in New German Cinema. Among the honors he has received are prizes from the Cannes Film Festival, Cannes, Venice International Film ...
, including the then-upcoming ''
Buena Vista Social Club'', from
Road Movies Filmproduktion; the deal however excluded ''
The End of Violence'', retained by
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios Inc. (also known as Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Pictures, commonly shortened to MGM or MGM Studios) is an American Film production, film and television production and film distribution, distribution company headquartered ...
and
Ciby 2000. In 2006, it became an independent film studio with over a billion dollars in financing backed by Merrill Lynch.
Starting in 2007, Summit Entertainment's home video division was distributed by
Universal Studios Home Entertainment.
After a string of flops including ''
P2'', ''
Never Back Down'' and ''
Sex Drive'', Summit found success in November 2008 with the release of ''
Twilight
Twilight is daylight illumination produced by diffuse sky radiation when the Sun is below the horizon as sunlight from the upper atmosphere is scattered in a way that illuminates both the Earth's lower atmosphere and also the Earth's surf ...
'', a teen romance about vampires based on the best-selling book of the same name by
Stephenie Meyer
Stephenie Meyer (; Morgan; born December 24, 1973) is an American novelist and film producer. She is best known for writing the vampire literature, vampire romance series ''Twilight (novel series), Twilight'', which has sold over 160 million ...
that made $408,773,703 worldwide. In the spring of 2009, Summit released ''
Knowing'', the company's second movie to open #1 at the box office and made $182,492,056 worldwide.
In November 2009, Summit released the sequel to ''Twilight'' titled ''
The Twilight Saga: New Moon'', also based on the popular novel by Stephenie Meyer, breaking box office records for first weekend grosses at the time, taking in $142,839,137 in the first three days. In June 2010 Summit released the third film of the ''Twilight'' series, ''
The Twilight Saga: Eclipse''. It broke a midnight screening record of over $30 million and set a one-day Wednesday record of $68.5 million. It became the first movie in the series to cross the $300 million mark domestically.
In 2008, Summit Entertainment ranked in eighth place among the studios, with a gross of $226.5 million, almost entirely because of the release of ''
Twilight
Twilight is daylight illumination produced by diffuse sky radiation when the Sun is below the horizon as sunlight from the upper atmosphere is scattered in a way that illuminates both the Earth's lower atmosphere and also the Earth's surf ...
''. In 2009, Summit ranked 7th among studios with a gross of $482.5 million.
Other Summit Entertainment releases include: ''
Ender's Game
''Ender's Game'' is a 1985 military science fiction novel by American author Orson Scott Card. Set at an unspecified date in Earth's future, the novel presents an imperiled humankind after two conflicts with an insectoid alien species they ...
'' (released November 1, 2013 in the United States; an adaptation of
Orson Scott Card
Orson Scott Card (born August 24, 1951) is an American writer known best for his science fiction works. , he is the only person to have won a Hugo Award for Best Novel, Hugo Award and a Nebula Award for Best Novel, Nebula Award in List of joint ...
's 1985 novel); ''
Next Day Air'' ($10,027,047 US box office); ''
The Hurt Locker
''The Hurt Locker'' is a 2008 American war action thriller film directed by Kathryn Bigelow and written by Mark Boal. It stars Jeremy Renner, Anthony Mackie, Brian Geraghty, Christian Camargo, Ralph Fiennes, David Morse, and Guy Pearce. T ...
'' ($16,400,000 US box office; it garnered Summit its first
Best Picture Oscar
Oscar, OSCAR, or The Oscar may refer to:
People and fictional and mythical characters
* Oscar (given name), including lists of people and fictional characters named Oscar, Óscar or Oskar
* Oscar (footballer, born 1954), Brazilian footballer ...
); the animated ''
Astro Boy
''Astro Boy'', known in Japan as , is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Osamu Tezuka. It was serialized in Kobunsha's ''Shōnen'' from 1952 to 1968. The 112 chapters were collected into 23 volumes by Akita Shoten. Da ...
''; teen horror film ''
Sorority Row'' ($11,965,282 US box office); the low-budget ''
Push'' ($31,811,527 US box office); ''
Bandslam'' ($5,210,988 US box office); ''
Letters to Juliet'' ($53,032,453 US box office); and, the sleeper hit, ''
RED'' ($87,940,198 US box office; nominated for a 2010
Golden Globe
The Golden Globe Awards are awards presented for excellence in both international film and television. It is an annual award ceremony held since 1944 to honor artists and professionals and their work. The ceremony is normally held every Januar ...
in the
Best Motion Picture – Comedy or Musical category).
Lionsgate era (2012–present)
On February 1, 2009, it was announced that Lionsgate would acquire Summit Entertainment, along with its library of six films and rights to the ''Twilight'' franchise, but two days later, these merger negotiations broke down due to concerns over changing content. On January 13, 2012, Lionsgate officially acquired Summit Entertainment for $412.5 million.
[It's Official: Lionsgate Has Acquired Summit Entertainment for $412.5 Million]
, ComingSoon.net, January 13, 2012. Retrieved January 13, 2012. Lionsgate continues to operate Summit Entertainment as a label.
See also
*
List of Summit Entertainment films
*
Lionsgate Films
Lionsgate Films (spelled as Lions Gate until 2005, and formerly Cinépix Film Properties until 1998) is a Canadian-American film production and distribution company founded in Montreal, Quebec, Canada on June 15, 1962. It was owned by Lionsga ...
*
Lionsgate Studios
Lionsgate Studios Corp. (simply known as Lionsgate Studios) is a Canadian-American film and television production and distribution conglomerate, domiciled in Vancouver, British Columbia, and primarily based in Santa Monica, California. It was f ...
* ''
Smith v. Summit Entertainment LLC''
References
External links
* (Now redirects to Lionsgate's website)
{{Authority control
1991 establishments in California
2012 mergers and acquisitions
American companies established in 1991
American independent film studios
Companies based in Santa Monica, California
Entertainment companies established in 1991
Film distributors of the United States
Film production companies of the United States
Home video companies of the United States
Lionsgate Studios
International sales agents
Bernd Eichinger