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Strand Road, also referred to as The Strand, is a major thoroughfare in downtown
Kolkata Kolkata, also known as Calcutta ( its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It lies on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, west of the border with Bangladesh. It is the primary ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
. Running along the east bank of the
Hooghly River The Hooghly River (, also spelled ''Hoogli'' or ''Hugli'') is the westernmost distributary of the Ganges, situated in West Bengal, India. It is known in its upper reaches as the Bhagirathi. The Bhagirathi splits off from the main branch of the G ...
, the road connects
Bagbazar Bagbazar (also spelt Baghbazar) is a neighbourhood of North Kolkata, in Kolkata district in the Indian States and territories of India, state of West Bengal. The area, under Shyampukur police station of Kolkata Police, has been, along with neighb ...
to Prinsep Ghat (in the
Hastings Hastings ( ) is a seaside town and Borough status in the United Kingdom, borough in East Sussex on the south coast of England, east of Lewes and south east of London. The town gives its name to the Battle of Hastings, which took place to th ...
neighbourhood) via the threshold of Howrah Bridge. South of Prinsep Ghat, Strand Road becomes St. Georges Gate Road.


History

Strand Road was completed in 1828,Cotton, H. E. A. (1907). Calcutta, Old and New. W. Newman & Co. undertaken by the Lottery Committee, along what was previously a long sedge bank. According to the historian H.E.A. Cotton, the road ran from Prinsep Ghat to Hatkhola Ghat. The area around Prinsep Ghat had a large portion of riverbank reclaimed and thrown into the roadway. Erected in 1838, Baboo Ghat is a significant monument in
Doric Greek Doric or Dorian (), also known as West Greek, was a group of Ancient Greek dialects; its Variety (linguistics), varieties are divided into the Doric proper and Northwest Doric subgroups. Doric was spoken in a vast area, including northern Greec ...
style on Strand Road. It was commissioned by Baboo Raj Chundrer Das, husband of Rani Rashmoni, founder of Dakshineswar Kali Temple. Immediately west of the Kolkata High Court is Chandpal Ghat, named after Chunder Nath Pal, who owned a shop at the site for the ‘refreshment of pedestrians and boatmen’. The ghat dates from at least 1774 (predating Strand Road itself) and eventually became the point at which the colonial rulers and administrators of India would arrive and leave the city prior to the advent of rail travel. Eden Gardens, the oldest cricket ground in India and largest in Asia,The Largest Cricket Grounds in the World (Updated 2022)
/ref> is located beside Strand Road, opposite to Babughat.


Gallery

File:Babu Ghat - Strand Road - Kolkata 2013-09-07 2197.JPG, Babughat, Strand Road File:Samriddhi Bhavan - Strand Road - Kolkata 2012-09-22 0344.JPG, Samriddhi Bhavan, Strand Road File:New Secretariat Building - 1 Kiran Shankar Roy Road - Strand Road View - Kolkata 2016-10-11 0318.JPG, New Secretariat Building, Strand Road File:Metcalfe Hall - 12 Strand Road - Kolkata 2016-10-11 0335.JPG, Metcalfe Hall, Strand Road File:Jeevan Ganga Building - LIC - 16 Hare Street - Strand Road View - Kolkata 2016-10-11 0343-0346.tif, Jeevan Ganga Building (LIC), Strand Road File:Kolkata Port Trust Building - 15 Strand Road - Kolkata 2016-10-11 0361.JPG, Kolkata Port Trust Building, Strand Road File:Custom House - 15-1 Strand Road - Kolkata 2016-10-11 0371.JPG, Custom House, Strand Road File:Eastern Railway Building - 17 Netaji Subhas Road - Strand Road View - Kolkata 2016-10-11 0419.JPG, Eastern Railway Building, Strand Road File:Diamond Heritage - Commercial Building - 16 Strand Road - Kolkata 2016-10-11 0411.JPG, Diamond Heritage, Strand Road File:Marshall House - 25 Strand Road - Kolkata 2016-10-11 0473.JPG, Mersall House, Strand Road File:Mohta House - 29 Strand Road - Kolkata 2016-10-11 0495.JPG, Mohta House, Strand Road File:Nagreswar Mahadev Mandir - 35 Strand Road - Kolkata 2016-10-11 0514.JPG, Nagreswar Mahadev Mandir, Strand Road File:Raja Katra - 167 Netaji Subash Road - Strand Road View - Kolkata 2016-10-11 0598.JPG, Raja Katra, Strand Road File:Mayo Hospital - 67-1 Strand Road - Kolkata 2016-10-11 0687.JPG, Mayo Hospital, Strand Road


References

{{Streets of Kolkata Roads in Kolkata