St Paul Methodist Centre, Aberystwyth
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St Paul Methodist Centre is a
Methodist Methodism, also called the Methodist movement, is a Protestant Christianity, Christian Christian tradition, tradition whose origins, doctrine and practice derive from the life and teachings of John Wesley. George Whitefield and John's brother ...
church served by the Ceredigion
Methodist circuit The organisation of the Methodist Church of Great Britain is based on the principle of connexionalism. This means that British Methodism, from its inception under John Wesley (1703–1791), has always laid strong emphasis on mutual support, in ...
since 2009. It is located in the centre of
Aberystwyth Aberystwyth (; ) is a University town, university and seaside town and a community (Wales), community in Ceredigion, Wales. It is the largest town in Ceredigion and from Aberaeron, the county's other administrative centre. In 2021, the popula ...
, in
Ceredigion Ceredigion (), historically Cardiganshire (, ), is a Principal areas of Wales, county in the West Wales, west of Wales. It borders Gwynedd across the River Dyfi, Dyfi estuary to the north, Powys to the east, Carmarthenshire and Pembrokeshire t ...
,
Wales Wales ( ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by the Irish Sea to the north and west, England to the England–Wales border, east, the Bristol Channel to the south, and the Celtic ...
, and serves an
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Culture, language and peoples * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England * ''English'', an Amish ter ...
-speaking congregation and a
Welsh Welsh may refer to: Related to Wales * Welsh, of or about Wales * Welsh language, spoken in Wales * Welsh people, an ethnic group native to Wales Places * Welsh, Arkansas, U.S. * Welsh, Louisiana, U.S. * Welsh, Ohio, U.S. * Welsh Basin, during t ...
-speaking congregation. It is the town's newest purpose-built church building.


History


19th century

Aberystwyth in the early 19th century was a predominantly Welsh-speaking town.
John Wesley John Wesley ( ; 2 March 1791) was an English cleric, Christian theology, theologian, and Evangelism, evangelist who was a principal leader of a Christian revival, revival movement within the Church of England known as Methodism. The societies ...
's visits to Ceredigion and other parts of Wales in the 18th century did little to establish Methodist societies in the region, as Wesley did not speak Welsh. By the early 19th century, provisions were made for the issuing of Welsh-speaking Methodist preachers to Wales. Edward Jones and William Parry of
Llandegai Llandygai (, ; ; also Llandegai) is a small village and community on the A5 road between Bangor and Talybont in Gwynedd, Wales. It affords a view of the nearby Carneddau mountain range. The population of the community taken at the 2011 Cen ...
preached in Aberystwyth in 1804 and were later joined by Owen Davies and John Bryan. Jones returned to Aberystwyth in 1805, after which a
society A society () is a group of individuals involved in persistent social interaction or a large social group sharing the same spatial or social territory, typically subject to the same political authority and dominant cultural expectations. ...
was formed in the town. This was the first Wesleyan Methodist society to be formed in Cardiganshire (now Ceredigion). The first chapel to serve the newly-formed society was opened on Queen Street in 1807 and was named Salem. It was later enlarged in 1842. The presence of the Welsh-language Welsh Wesleyan Methodist society in Wales increased steadily from around 1820. By the 1830s, the Welsh-language Wesle Bach movement had some success in Aberystwyth and a chapel for the Welsh Wesleyan Methodists was subsequently built in the town in 1839. Before long, the Aberystwyth congregation had outgrown the chapel on Queen Street and construction was started on a second chapel, Siloam, which opened in 1869 on Moor Street and operated initially as a branch of Salem. Special sermons were held to commemorate the opening of Siloam on Sunday, 12 December 1869, with two preachers preaching in Siloam and two preachers preaching in Salem, as the new chapel was intended to be an offshoot of Salem, rather than independent of it. The first Wesleyan Methodist chapel dedicated to St Paul, which would become the spiritual ancestor of the modern St Paul Methodist Centre, was erected in Aberystwyth in 1880, to serve the growing Wesleyan Methodist congregation in the town. It was capable of seating 700 people and was designed by Walter Thomas of Liverpool at a cost of £5900, though the anticipated cost was £2250. The MP for Cardiganshire, David Davies, laid the foundation stone. This building now houses a nightclub called The Academy. The unexpectedly high cost of building the chapel on Great Darkgate Street and the subsequent debts incurred prompted the Rev. William Morgan to hold a fundraising "bazaar" in the hall of University College Aberystwyth (now
Aberystwyth University Aberystwyth University () is a Public university, public Research university, research university in Aberystwyth, Wales. Aberystwyth was a founding member institution of the former federal University of Wales. The university has over 8,000 stude ...
) in order that the debts might be paid. According to The Cambrian News and Merionethshire Standard (now
Cambrian News The ''Cambrian News'' is a weekly newspaper distributed in Wales. It was founded in 1860 and is based in Cefn Llan Science Park, Aberystwyth. Cambrian News Ltd was bought by media entrepreneur Sir Ray Tindle in 1998. History The paper was f ...
), the bazaar was opened on Monday 5 August 1889 by the
Earl of Lisburne Earl of Lisburne is a title in the Peerage of Ireland. It was created in 1776 for Wilmot Vaughan, 4th Viscount Lisburne. He represented Cardiganshire and Berwick-upon-Tweed in the House of Commons and held minor governmental office. Not satisfi ...
, approximately nine years after the chapel was opened to the congregation. A sum of roughly £1000 towards the debt had been raised from proceeds from the bazaar, which ran until the evening of 10 August 1889.


20th century

By 1903 work had begun on adding a schoolroom to the chapel on Great Darkgate Street, with the additional building being completed a year later in 1904. The schoolroom was used for a variety of purposes as well as its usual function as a place of education – in 1909 it was used to host a meeting of the St Paul's Welsh Wesleyan Guild, which was reported by the Welsh Gazette and West Wales Advertiser. St Paul's chapel on Great Darkgate Street had replaced the congregation's previous chapel, Siloam, which itself was a replacement for and extension of the original Salem chapel. Siloam closed in 1954 and the remaining members joined the St Pauls congregation. By 1996 Siloam's building had been converted for retail use. In 1992 a new centre was built to cater to both the English-speaking and Welsh-speaking congregations under one roof. This building is the present St Paul Methodist Centre and is the most recent purpose-built church to be built in Aberystwyth. In 1994 the Welsh and English congregations were merged to form the Ceredigion Circuit, totalling around 400 members.


21st century

in 2009 Welsh-language Methodism was reorganised, and accordingly Welsh-speaking congregations in Wales transferred to the newly-formed Cylchdaith Cymru (Wales Circuit). This process was complete by 2010, after which the Welsh-speaking congregation at St Paul's began to be served by Cylchdaith Cymru, while the English-speaking congregation began to be served by the Ceredigion Circuit, which serves St Paul Methodist Centre in Aberystwyth and St Thomas' Methodist Church in
Lampeter Lampeter (; (formal); ''Llambed'' (colloquial)) is a town, community and electoral ward in Ceredigion, Wales, at the confluence of the Afon Dulas with the River Teifi. It is the third largest urban area in Ceredigion, after Aberystwyth and C ...
.


Facilities

St Paul Methodist Centre hosts a pay-as-you-feel cafe biweekly and has accessible and gender-neutral toilet facilities. It is also a designated Warm Space.


References


External links

* {{coord, 52.41758, -4.08264, format=dms, type:landmark_region:GB, display=title Methodist churches in Wales Aberystwyth Churches in Ceredigion