Skardu Fort or Kharpocho (
Balti:; ), meaning ''The king of Forts,'' is a fort in
Skardu
Skardu (, Tibetan script: སྐར་མདོ, ) is a city located in Pakistan-administered Gilgit-Baltistan in the disputed Kashmir region. The application of the term "administered" to the various regions of Kashmir and a mention of the Kas ...
in the
Gilgit-Baltistan
Gilgit-Baltistan (; ), formerly known as the Northern Areas, is a region administered by Pakistan as an administrative units of Pakistan, administrative territory and consists of the northern portion of the larger Kashmir region, which has b ...
region of Pakistan. The fort mainly served as a military stronghold and strategic lookout. Australian mountaineer and film maker
Greg Child writes that the fort is "perched above the junction of the rivers" and overlooks the Rock of Skardu.
History
The fort was built by king
Ali Sher Khan Anchan at the end of the sixteenth century.
The fort remained capital of Maqpoon dynasty till fall of the Maqpoon Monacrch Ahmad Shah in the hands of Dogras in 18th century.
During his invasion of Baltistan in 1840, the
Dogra
__NOTOC__
Dogras, or Dogra people, are an Indo-Aryan ethnic community of Pakistan and India.
Dogra, Dogras or Dogri may also refer to:
* Dogra dynasty, a Hindu dynasty of Kashmir
* Dogri language, a language spoken by Dogras and other ethnic commu ...
general
Zorawar Singh stormed it and razed it to the ground.
The fort remains in a state of disrepair, with no visible maintenance efforts. However, the access path has recently been made safer through the installation of metal railings. The fort remains open to public with no entry fee.
Dogra Fort
Zorawar Singh had another fort built on level ground next to the Kharpocho hill. The fort remained till the
First Kashmir War
First most commonly refers to:
* First, the ordinal form of the number 1
First or 1st may also refer to:
Acronyms
* Faint Images of the Radio Sky at Twenty-Centimeters, an astronomical survey carried out by the Very Large Array
* Far Infrared a ...
in 1947, when the
Gilgit Scouts laid a
siege
A siege () . is a military blockade of a city, or fortress, with the intent of conquering by attrition, or by well-prepared assault. Siege warfare (also called siegecrafts or poliorcetics) is a form of constant, low-intensity conflict charact ...
to it fighting against the
Jammu and Kashmir State Forces under the command of Lt. Col.
Sher Jung Thapa. Thapa eventually surrendered after running out of rations.
See also
*
List of forts in Pakistan
The following is a partial list of forts and castles in Pakistan:
See also
* Tourism in Pakistan
* List of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Pakistan
* List of museums in Pakistan
* Lahore Fort
* Rohtas Fort
* Noor Mahal
* Derawar Fort
R ...
*
List of museums in Pakistan
Gallery
The Mighty Kharpocho Fort Skardu.jpg, Kharpocho fort
SkarduFortEntrance1167.JPG, Entrance to the Skardu Fort
MosqueSkarduFort1160.JPG, The ancient mosque
A mosque ( ), also called a masjid ( ), is a place of worship for Muslims. The term usually refers to a covered building, but can be any place where Salah, Islamic prayers are performed; such as an outdoor courtyard.
Originally, mosques were si ...
at the fort
1924 photo of the Mosque in Skardu Fort.jpg, A 1924 photo of the Mosque in Skardu Fort
References
External links
NorthernAreas.gov.pk Skardu page
{{Castles in Pakistan
Forts in Gilgit-Baltistan
History of Baltistan
Skardu District