Shrinivas Vinayak Khale (30 April 1926 – 2 September 2011), fondly addressed as "Khale Kaka", was an Indian composer/music director from
Maharashtra
Maharashtra () is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Indian states of Karnataka and Goa to the south, Telangana to th ...
,
India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
.
Career
Shrinivas initially studied at the Music College (now the Faculty of Performing Arts of
Maharaja Sayajirao University of
Baroda
Vadodara (), also known as Baroda, is a city situated on the banks of the Vishwamitri River in the Indian state of Gujarat. It serves as the administrative headquarters of the Vadodara district. The city is named for its abundance of banyan ...
) and obtained his Diploma in vocal music. Shrinivas was trained by Madhusudan Joshi of the Agra-Atrauli gharana (school of music).
Although Khale primarily composed music for the Marathi film industry, he composed music in other Indian languages as well:
Hindi
Modern Standard Hindi (, ), commonly referred to as Hindi, is the Standard language, standardised variety of the Hindustani language written in the Devanagari script. It is an official language of India, official language of the Government ...
,
Bengali,
Gujarati and
Sanskrit
Sanskrit (; stem form ; nominal singular , ,) is a classical language belonging to the Indo-Aryan languages, Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-European languages. It arose in northwest South Asia after its predecessor languages had Trans-cultural ...
. He recorded 141 poems and composed music for six Marathi films (''Yanda Kartavya Ahe''–1956, ''Bolki Bahauli''–1961, ''Palsala Pane Teen''–year not known, ''Jivhala''–1968, ''Porki''–1970, and ''Sobati''–1971; A film ''Laxmi Pujan''–1952 was never released). He also provided music to theatrical plays ''Paanigrahan'', ''Vidushak'' and ''Devache paay'' during his stint in
Akashwani,
Mumbai
Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
.
[Datta Marulkar, ''Antaryami Surr Gavasala''. Majestic Prakashan, 2009]
In 2008, the
Chandraseniya Kayastha Prabhu
Chandraseniya Kayastha Prabhu (CKP) or historically and commonly known as Chandraseniya Prabhu or just Prabhu is a caste mainly found in Gujarat and Maharashtra. Historically, they made equally good warriors, statesmen as well as writers. Th ...
community organization of Vadodara held a musical program to felicitate Khale after he returned to the city after 30 years.
He is the recipient of the
Padma Bhushan
The Padma Bhushan (IAST: ''Padma Bhūṣaṇa'', lit. 'Lotus Decoration') is the third-highest civilian award in the Republic of India, preceded by the Bharat Ratna and the Padma Vibhushan and followed by the Padma Shri. Instituted on 2 Januar ...
award in 2010.
[Padma Awardees for the year 2010](_blank)
/ref>
On behalf of Hridayesh Arts, an annual award called the Swar Shrinivas Puraskar has been instituted. The first recipient being Kamlesh Bhadkamkar who has spent 12 years as a music composer and has worked closely with Kaka himself.
His last album "Nath Maza Mi Nathancha" was released in September 2009 which includes Abhangas and Bhaktigeet by Saint Krishnadas.
Among his disciples is noted music composer and singer Shankar Mahadevan
Shankar Mahadevan (born 3 March 1967) is an Indian singer and composer who is part of the Shankar–Ehsaan–Loy trio that writes music for Indian films. In 2023, he was awarded an honorary doctorate (''honoris causa'' degree) by Birmingham Ci ...
.
Filmography
*''Yanda Kartavya Ahe'' (1956)
*''Bolki Bahauli'' (1961)
*''Palsala Pane Teen''
*''Jivhala'' (1968)
*''Porki'' (1970)
*''Sobati'' (1971)
*''Laxmi Pujan'' (1952) (unreleased)
*''Kalee'' 2011 (Director: Vaibhav Kulkarni, Incomplete)
Family
Khale was born in a Hindu family, having origins from Parali village in Kokan-Raigad zilla, Maharashtra
Maharashtra () is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Indian states of Karnataka and Goa to the south, Telangana to th ...
, India. His father was Vinayak Kashinath Khale, and mother was Laxmi Vinayak Khale. His elder brother, Kashinath Khale, influenced his choice of a career in music.
Honors
*(2012) Hridayesh Arts by Hridyanath Mangeshkar, Mangesh Padgaonkar, Yeshwant Dev and his disciples (in honor of 1st anniversary)
*(2012) Swar Gandhar Pratisthan and Thane Viraat Samajik & Sanskrutik Manch (in honor of 1st anniversary)
*(2011) Hridayesh Arts by Shri. Sushil Kumar Shinde
*(2010) Shankaracharya, Sawan Kumar Tak (director), Governor of Maharashtra K. Shankarnarayanan at Raj Bhavan, Mumbai
*(2010) BK Bhagat Pratishthan members of Thane
*(2008) Mr. Kumar Ketkar, chief editor of Loksatta (Marathi newspaper) and Hridayesh Arts
*(2006) Dainik Lokmat by Mr Vilasrao Deshmukh
*(2005) Ram Gabale (Marathi film director)
*(2005) Hridayesh Arts by Bharat Ratna Gansamradni ''Lata Mangeshkar
Lata Mangeshkar (; born Hema Mangeshkar; 28 September 1929 – 6 February 2022) was an Indian playback singer and occasional music composer. She is considered to be one of the greatest and most influential singers of the Indian subcontinent. He ...
''
*(2000) Atharva Pratishthan by Shiv Sena Pramukh Shri Balasaheb Thakrey
*(1995) Suvarna Tabakadi / Golden Disc by Shri Naushad Ali through Hridayesh Arts
*(1993) Shrimati Lata Mangeshkar Puraskar from Governor of Maharashtra P.C.Alexander at Raj Bhavan, Mumbai
*(1991) Swaryatri Samaj Gaurav by Guruprathistan Mumbai on Doordarshan
Awards
*(2006) Zee Chitra Gaurav Lifetime Achievement Award
*(2010) Padma Bhushan Awards (2010–2019)
*(2010) Big Marathi Music Award for "Best Music Director"Details of Big Marathi Music Award in Loksatta Daily
/ref>
*(2009) Sarva Shreshtha Puraskar
*(2008) Swarna Ratna Puraskar and Music Director Datta Davjekar Puraskar
*(2007) Sangeet Ratna Puraskar
*(2007) Worldspace honour for outstanding contribution to Marathi music as Composer
*(2006) Jeevan Gaurav Puraskar
*(2003) Samanvay Pratishthan Puraskar, Sudhir Phadke Puraskar, Bal Gandharva Puraskar
*(2000) Mahalaxmi Puraskar
*(1995) Golden Disc for completing 50 years in field of music
*(1993) Lata Mangeshkar
Lata Mangeshkar (; born Hema Mangeshkar; 28 September 1929 – 6 February 2022) was an Indian playback singer and occasional music composer. She is considered to be one of the greatest and most influential singers of the Indian subcontinent. He ...
Award
*(1970) Sur Sringar Puraskar
References
External links
A musical evening to honour Shrinivas Khale
Shrinivas Khale's Music on SAREGAMA formerly HMV
Felicitation by Hridayesh Arts in 2011
BK Bhagat Pratishthan, Thane in 2010
Musical tribute on 1st anniversary in Mumbai
Musical tribute on 1st anniversary in Thane
{{DEFAULTSORT:Khale, Shrinivas
2011 deaths
1926 births
Marathi people
Musicians from Maharashtra
Indian film score composers
Marathi music
20th-century Indian musicians
Recipients of the Padma Bhushan in arts