On 25 December 1970, the Selecció Ciutat de Barcelona played Unió Esportiva Centelles in a non-regulation charity football match at the
Camp Nou
Camp Nou (), meaning ''New Field'' and often referred to in English as the Nou Camp, is a stadium in Barcelona and the home of La Liga club FC Barcelona since its opening in 1957. It is currently undergoing renovation, and with a planned increa ...
in Barcelona. It was the first match played by the team that would become
FC Barcelona Femení
Futbol Club Barcelona Femení, commonly referred to as Barça Femení () or simply Barça, is a Spanish professional women's association football, women's football team based in Barcelona, Catalonia. It is the women's football section of FC Barc ...
, and was attended by approximately 60,000 spectators; not considered official by FIFA, it would have achieved the record for the highest attendance of a women's club football match.
[ This record has only since been superseded by other matches featuring Barcelona.
]
Background
Football played at Christmastime has been popular since the inception of the sport, typically in the United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of European mainland, the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
. In Spain, charity matches were played by FC Barcelona
Futbol Club Barcelona (), commonly known as FC Barcelona and colloquially as Barça (), is a professional Football club (association football), football club based in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain, that competes in La Liga, the top flight of ...
on Christmas Day
Christmas is an annual festival commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ, observed primarily on December 25 as a religious and cultural celebration among billions of people around the world. A liturgical feast central to Christianity, Chri ...
from the 1920s until 1970, at Camp de Les Corts
Camp de Les Corts (), commonly referred to as Les Corts, was a sports stadium in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. It was the home for FC Barcelona until the club moved to the Camp Nou in 1957. It was also the home of CD Condal for the club's ent ...
and then Camp Nou
Camp Nou (), meaning ''New Field'' and often referred to in English as the Nou Camp, is a stadium in Barcelona and the home of La Liga club FC Barcelona since its opening in 1957. It is currently undergoing renovation, and with a planned increa ...
. The most-attended women's football match by 1970 was the Dick, Kerr Ladies Boxing Day match, a Christmastime match which took place on 27 December 1920 in front of 53,000 spectators.
Women's football in Spain
Women's football in Spain is governed by the Royal Spanish Football Federation. Currently there are two national competitions, the Liga F and the Copa de la Reina – which also feed into the Supercopa de España Femenina – in the professional ...
was banned
A ban is a formal or informal prohibition of something. Bans are formed for the prohibition of activities within a certain political territory. Some bans in commerce are referred to as embargoes. ''Ban'' is also used as a verb similar in meaning ...
during the Franco dictatorship
Francoist Spain (), also known as the Francoist dictatorship (), or Nationalist Spain () was the period of Spanish history between 1936 and 1975, when Francisco Franco ruled Spain after the Spanish Civil War with the title . After his death i ...
from the 1930s until 1975, though it had popularity in Barcelona
Barcelona ( ; ; ) is a city on the northeastern coast of Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second-most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within c ...
during this period, and more women played football after the regime weakened in the 1960s. On Christmas Day 1969, a very brief women's football match was played at Camp Nou before the men's charity game, between CD Universitario and a team of "the best players of other clubs".
The Selecció Barcelona was formed in November 1970; 18-year-old Catalan amateur footballer Immaculada "Imma" Cabecerán was determined to play football seriously, and met with Agustí Montal Costa
Agustí Montal i Costa (5 April 1934 – 22 March 2017) was a Spanish economist and businessman who was born in Barcelona, son of Agustí Montal Galobart. He was a member of an important family of Catalan cotton textile manufacturers. In 1969, ...
, then-president of FC Barcelona, to ask for support. Montal said that if she had a team, they had the club's backing. A team of 16 was formed and FC Barcelona sent club legends Antoni Ramallets and César Rodríguez to coach the team, with Ramallets staying.[
Unió Esportiva Centelles had two women's teams at the time][ and were much more experienced. They were coached by Ramon Garriga, the coach of the club's boys' team and father of some of the players. Three players from another team also joined them for the match.][
]
Match summary
The match was part of a programme at the Camp Nou organised by Ràdio Nacional to raise funds for local children's hospitals. Before the match, the marching band of the municipal police performed, as did children majorettes from the ''penyes'' of Mollet del Vallès
Mollet del Vallès () is a municipalities of Spain, municipality in the Comarques of Catalonia, ''comarca'' of the Vallès Oriental in Catalonia, Spain. It is situated in the valley of the Besòs (river), Besòs river, and is an important commun ...
and Esparreguera
Esparreguera (; ) is a municipality in Catalonia, in the province of Barcelona, Spain. It is situated in the comarca of el Baix Llobregat.
Esparreguera is famous in Catalonia for staging a grand version of the play ''Life and Passion of Jesus Chr ...
.[ The women's match was followed by a men's match, a 1–4 loss to ]CSKA Sofia
CSKA Sofia () is a Bulgarian professional association football club based in Sofia and currently competing in the country's premier football competition, the First League. ''CSKA'' is an abbreviation for ''Central Sports Club of the Army'' ...
. The women's match kicked off at 11:25; the referee was from Centelles, while the atmosphere of the stadium favoured Barcelona.[
The match was played irregularly, seemingly to account for the players being women, though they protested the changes. The pitch was marked smaller, with the goalposts set at the edge of the regular penalty area, and each half was set to be 30 minutes (at least in part to make sure there was time for the men's game afterwards), with one report saying the second half was reduced to 12 minutes;][ a programme published beforehand suggests that the match was only planned to be 25 minutes in total, with a ''castellers'' performance set to start at 11:50.
Centelles had a good early chance to score, when they were awarded a penalty after three minutes; Roura took but missed it. The match ended in a goalless draw, with penalties used to decide a winner; initially, penalty kicks were taken in sets of three, with Barcelona kicking three, then Centelles kicking three. When two rounds of this continued to produce matching results, the shoot-out was taken to sudden death. Barcelona scored their first kick in this format, and Centelles did not.][
Cabecerán, the Barcelona captain, was handed a trophy, and the team received a standing ovation from the stadium,][ with a contemporary report saying that the team left a good impression among Barcelona fans. Despite this, the players remembered some of the response to be ]machismo
Machismo (; ; ; ) is the sense of being " manly" and self-reliant, a concept associated with "a strong sense of masculine pride: an exaggerated masculinity". Machismo is a term originating in the early 1940s and 1950s and its use more wi ...
; it was reported that when one player was substituted, Pedro Ruiz remarked that she must have broken her bra.[ Some of the media reports were also demeaning of the players, though one wrote that they expected the women to play poorly and were pleasantly surprised this was not the case.][
]
Match details
Legacy
Unlike the Dick, Kerr Ladies
Dick, Kerr Ladies Football Club was one of the earliest known women's association football teams in England. The team remained in existence for over 48 years, from 1917 to 1965, playing 755 games, winning 682, drawing 39, and losing 34.
During i ...
' game fifty years earlier, Selecció Barcelona's first match was not remembered for its attendance, though it has kept a place in Barcelona Femení history as the team's beginnings. The original team would play two more matches at the Camp Nou, both against their local rivals, RCD Espanyol
Reial Club Deportiu Espanyol de Barcelona (; "Royal Spanish Sports Club of Barcelona"), commonly known as RCD Espanyol, is a Spanish professional sports club based in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. The club competes in La Liga, the top tier of Spa ...
, in 1971;[ the second of these had an attendance of 40,000.][ The modern Barcelona Femení team (officially made part of FC Barcelona in 1988) played their first match at the Camp Nou on 6 January 2021 as a 50th anniversary celebration of their original founding, also against Espanyol; the attendance for this match was 0, as it was played ]behind closed doors
Behind Closed Doors may refer to:
Film, television and radio Film
* ''Behind Closed Doors'' (1929 film), an early talkie starring Virginia Valli
* Behind Closed Doors (1961 film), ''Behind Closed Doors'' (1961 film), an Italian comedy film by Dino ...
due to the COVID-19 pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
.[ However, Barcelona had already superseded the record women's club football match attendance, playing to a crowd of 60,739 in March 2019 for an away victory against ]Atlético Madrid
Club Atlético de Madrid, S.A.D. (; meaning "Athletic Club of Madrid"), commonly referred to as Atlético Madrid or simply Atlético, is a Spanish professional football club based in Madrid that plays in La Liga. The club play their home game ...
at the Metropolitano Stadium
Metropolitano Stadium (Spanish language, Spanish: ), also referred to as Riyadh Air Metropolitano Stadium for sponsorship reasons, is a stadium in Madrid, Spain. It has been the home stadium of Atlético Madrid since the 2017–18 Atlético Madri ...
. In 2022, Barcelona would bring the record back to the Camp Nou first in a Women's Clásico
The Women's Clásico, or women's El Clásico (also in all lowercase letters), natively and , is the women's association football rivalry between Liga F teams Barcelona and Real Madrid. It originates in the equivalent men's football rivalry, th ...
win against Real Madrid
Real Madrid Club de Fútbol (), commonly referred to as Real Madrid, is a Spanish professional Football club (association football), football club based in Madrid. The club competes in La Liga, th ...
in front of 91,553, before extending this to 91,648 spectators for their defeat of VfL Wolfsburg
Verein für Leibesübungen Wolfsburg e. V., commonly known as VfL Wolfsburg (), is a German professional sports club based in Wolfsburg, Lower Saxony. The club grew out of a multi-sports club for Volkswagen workers in the city of Wolfsburg. I ...
. Barcelona's (all sections) 2021–22 away kit was lilac
''Syringa'' is a genus of 12 currently recognized species of flowering woody plants in the olive family or Oleaceae called lilacs. These lilacs are native to woodland and scrub from southeastern Europe to eastern Asia, and widely and commonly ...
, a colour representing feminism, to honour the anniversary, with a commemorative match involving some of the original 1970 team also played that season.
Notes
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Barcelona 0-0 UE Centelles
1970 in women's sport
Women's football in Spain
1970s in Barcelona
Charity football matches
FC Barcelona Femení matches
Association football matches in Spain