Sayama Fudōson
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is a
Tendai , also known as the Tendai Dharma Flower School (天台法華宗, ''Tendai hokke shū,'' sometimes just ''Hokkeshū''), is a Mahāyāna Buddhist tradition with significant esoteric elements that was officially established in Japan in 806 by t ...
sect temple located in Kamiyamaguchi,
Tokorozawa, Saitama is a Cities of Japan, city located in Saitama Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 343,298 in 168,939 households and a population density of 4761 persons per km². The total area of the city is . Geography Tokorozawa is ...
. It is noted for it containing a number of historically significant structures that were relocated from other parts of Japan. Its mountain name is Sayamayama, and its temple name is Fudo-ji. Its principal image is
Acala or Achala (, "The Immovable", ), also known as (, "Immovable Lord") or (, "Noble Immovable Lord"), is a Fierce deities, wrathful deity and ''dharmapala'' (protector of the Dharma) prominent in Vajrayana, Vajrayana Buddhism and East Asian Budd ...
. It is known as the temple where the
Saitama Seibu Lions The are a professional baseball team in Japan's Pacific League based north of Tokyo in Tokorozawa, Saitama Prefecture. Before 1979, they were based in Fukuoka, Fukuoka Prefecture, in Kyushu. The team is owned by a subsidiary of Seibu Railway ...
hold prayers for victory every year in late March, just before the start of the season.


History

From the 1940s to the 1950s, historical buildings from around Japan that had been privately collected by Yasujiro Tsutsumi were moved to this site and initially exhibited as part of the UNESCO Village. In 1975, with the help of
Kan'ei-ji (also spelled Kan'eiji or Kaneiji) is a Tendai Buddhist temple in Tokyo, Japan, founded in 1625 during the Kan'ei era by Tenkai, in an attempt to emulate the powerful religious center Enryaku-ji, in Kyoto. The main object of worship is .Nihon ...
Temple, who was close to Yoshiaki Tsutsumi of the
Seibu Railway is a conglomerate based in Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan, with principal business areas in railways, tourism, and real estate. Seibu Railway's operations are concentrated in northwest Tokyo and Saitama Prefecture; the name "Seibu" is an abbrevi ...
, it was founded as a special head temple of the
Tendai , also known as the Tendai Dharma Flower School (天台法華宗, ''Tendai hokke shū,'' sometimes just ''Hokkeshū''), is a Mahāyāna Buddhist tradition with significant esoteric elements that was officially established in Japan in 806 by t ...
Sect. In 2001, the main hall (''Shichiken-do''), relocated from
Higashi Honganji , or, "the Eastern Monastery of the Original Vow", is one of two dominant sub-sects of Shin Buddhism in Japan and abroad, the other being Nishi Honganji (or, 'The Western Temple of the Original Vow'). It is also the name of the head temple of th ...
Temple in
Kyoto Kyoto ( or ; Japanese language, Japanese: , ''Kyōto'' ), officially , is the capital city of Kyoto Prefecture in the Kansai region of Japan's largest and most populous island of Honshu. , the city had a population of 1.46 million, making it t ...
, was burned down in a suspicious fire.


Temple grounds

File:Sayamasanfudoji sekichu.JPG, Stone Pillar File:Sayamasanfudoji hondohengaku.JPG, Main hall plaque File:Sayamasanfudoji noboribata.JPG, Banner with the temple name in Japanese File:Sayama Fudosōn hatsumōde tsurigane 2007-01-01.jpg, Temple Bell File:Sayama Fudoson Chokugakumon.jpg, Former Taitoku-in Mausoleum Imperial Plaque Gate (Important Cultural Property, relocated from Minato Ward, Tokyo) File:Sayama Fudoson Onarimon.jpg, Former Taitoku-in Mausoleum Onarimon Gate (Important Cultural Property, relocated from Minato Ward, Tokyo) File:Sayama Fudoson Somon.jpg, Temple Main Gate File:Sayama Fudoson Dai-ichi Tahoto.jpg, Temple Pagoda File:Sayama Fudoson Bentendo.jpg, Benten-dō File:羅漢堂前の銅灯篭.jpg, Copper lantern in front of the Rakan-do Hall


Cultural importance

The Former Taitoku-in Mausoleum Imperial Plaque Gate, Chojimon Gate, and Onarimon Gate: All three buildings were originally part of the Taitoku-in
Tokugawa Hidetada was the second ''shōgun'' of the Tokugawa dynasty, who ruled from 1605 until his abdication in 1623. He was the third son of Tokugawa Ieyasu. Early life (1579–1593) Tokugawa Hidetada was born to Tokugawa Ieyasu and the Lady Saigō on May ...
mausoleum at Zojo-ji Temple in
Shiba Park is a public park in Minato, Tokyo, Japan built around the temple of Zōjō-ji. The park is located between the Minato municipal offices and Tokyo Tower. Many of the footpaths in the park offer excellent views of Tokyo Tower, so the park is a pop ...
, Minato Ward, Tokyo. In 1963, they were moved from Zojo-ji Temple to what was then the UNESCO Village (a theme park, now closed). Part of the UNESCO Village grounds is now the site of Sayama Fudoson.


References


External links

* {{in lang, ja Tokorozawa, Saitama