
Santa Croce is a
Renaissance
The Renaissance ( , ) , from , with the same meanings. is a period in European history marking the transition from the Middle Ages to modernity and covering the 15th and 16th centuries, characterized by an effort to revive and surpass id ...
style,
Roman Catholic
Roman or Romans most often refers to:
*Rome, the capital city of Italy
*Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD
*Roman people, the people of ancient Rome
*''Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a letter ...
Basilica church in
Mortara,
Province of Pavia
The province of Pavia ( it, Provincia di Pavia) is a province in the region of Lombardy in northern Italy; its capital is Pavia. , the province has a population of 548,722 inhabitants and an area of ; the town of Pavia has a population of 72,205 ...
, region of
Lombardy, Italy.
The original church at the site was founded in 1080, outside the walls of the village under the patronage of
Pope Gregory VII. With the expansion of the town, the church was rebuilt in 1596 using designs of
Pellegrino Tibaldi
Pellegrino Tibaldi (Valsolda, 1527–Milan, 1596), also known as Pellegrino di Tibaldo de Pellegrini, was an Italian mannerist architect, sculptor, and mural painter.
Biography
Tibaldi was born in Puria di Valsolda, then part of the duchy of Mi ...
. One of the holy relics of the church is putatively a foot print of Christ, though made of Carrara marble, and, according to the tradition, dating back to the period of the Crusades.
It is located between two of the chapels on a pilaster strip. In the third chapel on the right there is a canvas depicting the ''Adoration of Magi'' (1533) by
Bernardino Lanino
Bernardino Lanini or Lanino (c. 1512 – c. 1582) was an Italian painter of the Renaissance period, active mainly in Milan.
Biography
He was born in Mortara near Pavia.Guglielmo Caccia
Guglielmo Caccia called il Moncalvo (9 May 15681625) was an Italian painter of sacred subjects in a Mannerist style.
Biography
He was born in Montabone near Acqui. He is said to have been a pupil of Lorenzo Sabbatini. He started painting in Milan ...
, also called Il Moncalvo.
In the counterfacade there are two tempera canvases (1545) depicting ''Our Lady of the Annunciation'' and ''Archangel Gabriel'', attributed to the Vigevanese painter
Bernardino Ferrari
Bernardino Ferrari (1495–1574) was an Italian painter of the 16th century. Born in Milan, he flourished in Vigevano, Italy, from 1514 to 1524 where many of his more well known works were produced, the best of which are located in the Vigevano Cat ...
. The fourth chapel on the left exhibits a ''Virgin and Child and Saints'' by the 16th-century Venetian school and a 15th-century fresco representing ''St Augustine''
Comune of Mortara
tourist itinerary.
References
Churches in Mortara
Renaissance architecture in Lombardy
16th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Italy
Roman Catholic churches completed in 1596
1596 establishments in Italy
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