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San Carlos is a canton in the
Alajuela Alajuela () is a district in the Alajuela canton of the Alajuela Province of Costa Rica. As the seat of the Municipality of Alajuela canton, it is awarded the status of city. By virtue of being the city of the first canton of the province, it i ...
province of Costa Rica. The capital city of the canton is
Ciudad Quesada Quesada is a district of the San Carlos canton, in the Alajuela province of Costa Rica. It is the head city of the canton of San Carlos. Although Ciudad Quesada is the official name, it is commonly referred to by the area name of San Carlos. Ci ...
.


History

San Carlos was created on 26 September 1911 by decree 17.


Geography

San Carlos has an area of km² and a mean elevation of metres. The canton encompasses a major portion of the San Carlos Plain, a wide expanse on the Caribbean side of the
Cordillera Central Central Cordillera refers to the New Guinea Highlands. Cordillera Central, meaning ''central range'' in Spanish, may refer to the following mountain ranges: * Cordillera Central, Andes (disambiguation), several mountain ranges in South America ** ...
(Central Mountain Range). San Carlos reaches north to the border of
Nicaragua Nicaragua (; ), officially the Republic of Nicaragua (), is the largest Sovereign state, country in Central America, bordered by Honduras to the north, the Caribbean Sea, Caribbean to the east, Costa Rica to the south, and the Pacific Ocean to ...
, east to the province of Heredia, west to the province of Guanacaste, and south into the heights of the Cordillera. San Carlos is noted as the home of
Arenal Volcano Arenal Volcano ( es, Volcán Arenal) is an active andesitic stratovolcano in north-western Costa Rica around northwest of San José, in the province of Alajuela, canton of San Carlos, and district of La Fortuna. The Arenal volcano measure ...
, one of the most active volcanoes in the world. The canton's principal economic activities include the production of oranges, yuca, pineapple, sugar cane, beef and dairy products. More than 50% of the national dairy production in Costa Rica comes from San Carlos.


Districts

The canton of San Carlos is subdivided into the following
districts A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or county, counties, several municipality, municipa ...
: # Quesada # Florencia # Buenavista # Aguas Zarcas #
Venecia Venecia is the Spanish name for Venice. It may also refer to: * Venecia, Antioquia, town and municipality in Colombia * Venecia, Bogotá, neighborhood of Bogotá, Colombia * Venecia, Cundinamarca, town and municipality in Colombia * Venecia (Tran ...
# Pital # La Fortuna # La Tigra # La Palmera #
Venado Venado is a town and municipality in San Luis Potosí San Luis Potosí (), officially the Free and Sovereign State of San Luis Potosí ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de San Luis Potosí), is one of the 32 states which compose the Federal Enti ...
#
Cutris Cutris is a district of the San Carlos canton, in the Alajuela province of Costa Rica. History Cutris was created on 26 November 1971 by Decreto Ejecutivo 2083-G. Geography Cutris has an area of km² which makes it the largest district in t ...
#
Monterrey Monterrey ( , ) is the capital and largest city of the northeastern state of Nuevo León, Mexico, and the third largest city in Mexico behind Guadalajara and Mexico City. Located at the foothills of the Sierra Madre Oriental, the city is ancho ...
#
Pocosol Pocosol is a district of the San Carlos canton, in the Alajuela province of Costa Rica. History Pocosol was created on 3 November 1983 by Acuerdo Ejecutivo 231. Segregated from Cutris. Geography Pocosol has an area of km² and an elevation ...


Demographics

For the 2011 census, San Carlos had a population of inhabitants.


Transportation


Road transportation

The canton is covered by the following road routes:


Education

There is a branch of the
Costa Rica Institute of Technology The Costa Rica Institute of Technology (TEC) ( es, Tecnológico de Costa Rica) is a university in Costa Rica specializing in engineering and advanced science and research, modeled as an institute of technology. Its main campus is located in the Du ...
in Santa Clara, San Carlos.


Sports

In federated soccer, San Carlos is represented b
Asociación Deportiva San Carlos
This association also gives its name to numerous minor league teams that have notably excelled at the national level.


References


External links


SIR-ZEE
Web portal for business and government in the Northern Zone Cantons of Alajuela Province Populated places in Alajuela Province {{CostaRica-geo-stub