Saint-Basile Parish, New Brunswick
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Saint-Basile is a geographic parish in Madawaska County,
New Brunswick New Brunswick is a Provinces and Territories of Canada, province of Canada, bordering Quebec to the north, Nova Scotia to the east, the Gulf of Saint Lawrence to the northeast, the Bay of Fundy to the southeast, and the U.S. state of Maine to ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
. For governance purposes it is divided between the city of
Edmundston Edmundston () is a city in Madawaska County, New Brunswick, Canada. Established in 1850, it had a population of 16,437 as of 2021. On January 1, 2023, Edmundston amalgamated with the village of Rivière-Verte, New Brunswick, Rivière-Verte and ...
, the St. Basile 10
Indian Reserve In Canada, an Indian reserve () or First Nations reserve () is defined by the '' Indian Act'' as a "tract of land, the legal title to which is vested in Her Majesty, that has been set apart by Her Majesty for the use and benefit of a band." ...
, and the Northwest rural district; the city and rural district are members of the Northwest Regional Service Commission. Before the 2023 governance reform, the area now in the rural district formed the
local service district Local service district may refer to these administrative units in Canada: * Local service district (New Brunswick) A local service district (LSD) was a provincial administrative unit for the provision of local services in the Canadian province o ...
of the parish of Saint-Basile.


Origin of name

The parish was named for the
Roman Catholic The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2025. It is among the world's oldest and largest international institut ...
church.


History

Saint-Basile was erected as Saint Basil in 1850 from Madawaska Parish. In 1852 the parish's boundaries were extended northward to include territory awarded in the boundary settlement with the
Province of Canada The Province of Canada (or the United Province of Canada or the United Canadas) was a British colony in British North America from 1841 to 1867. Its formation reflected recommendations made by John Lambton, 1st Earl of Durham, in the Report ...
. In 1874 the core of modern
Edmundston Edmundston () is a city in Madawaska County, New Brunswick, Canada. Established in 1850, it had a population of 16,437 as of 2021. On January 1, 2023, Edmundston amalgamated with the village of Rivière-Verte, New Brunswick, Rivière-Verte and ...
was removed from Saint-Basile and added to Madawaska Parish. In 1877 the newly erected Sainte-Anne Parish included part of Saint-Basile. In 1896 the boundary along Green River was altered. In 1920 part of Saint-Basile was erected as Rivière-Verte Parish. In 1973 the name was officially changed to Saint-Basile.


Boundaries

Saint-Basile Parish is bounded: Remainder of parish on maps 33 and 34 at same site. Remainder of parish on mapbooks 098, 099, 120, and 121 at same site. * on the northeast, beginning about 1.8 kilometres northeasterly of the Green River at a point on the prolongation of the northwestern line of a grant to John Hart on the Saint John River, then running southeasterly along the prolongation of the northeastern line of Tier Four northeast of the Green River and then Tier Four to the easternmost corner of Lot 21, about 825 metres west of the Quisibis River; * on the southeast, running entirely along grant lines, beginning at the corner of Lot 21 and running southwesterly across Tier Three and Tier Two to the southernmost corner of a grant to Ferdinand Lavoie, about 400 metres northwesterly of the end of Therrien Road, then southeasterly about 200 metres to the easternmost corner of a grant in Tier One to Felix Martin, then southwesterly along the southeastern line of the Martin grant to Green River, then across Green River and southwesterly along the southeastern line of a grant to James Smyth to the rear line of grants along the Saint John River, then southeasterly about 475 metres along the Saint John River tier to the easternmost corner of a grant to Peter Cere, then southwesterly along the Cere grant to the
international border Borders are generally defined as geographical boundaries, imposed either by features such as oceans and terrain, or by political entities such as governments, sovereign states, federated states, and other subnational entities. Political borders ...
within the Saint John River; * on the south by the international border running upstream within the Saint John River; * on the northwest, beginning on the international border within the Saint John on the prolongation of the northwestern line of the Hart grant, which passes between and roughly parallels Saint-Louis and Irène Streets near the river, then running northeasterly along the Hart grant and its prolongation to a point about 700 metres past the Iroquois River, then southeasterly about 75 metres along the rear line of the Saint John River grants to the westernmost corner of Tier Two behind the Saint John, then northeasterly along the northwestern lines of Tiers Two, Three, and Four to Tier Five, then northwesterly about 75 metres to the westernmost corner of a Tier Five grant to Remi H. Martin, then northeasterly along the northwestern line of the Martin grant and its prolongation to meet the prolongation of the northwestern line of a tier of grants on the eastern side of Green River, then northeasterly along the prolongation and the tier to the western channel of Green River, passing through the southern loop of Deuxième-Sault Road and the northern tip of an unnamed island in the river, then northerly about 450 metres up Green River to the southern line of a grant to Octave Therriault on the south side of Étang Deuxième-Sault (the pond above Second Falls), then easterly and northerly around the outside of the Therriault grant to the pond, then up Green River past the mouth of Burnt Camp Brook to meet the prolongation of the Hart grant, then northeasterly along the prolongation to the starting point.


Communities

Communities at least partly within the parish. bold indicates an incorporated municipality or
Indian reserve In Canada, an Indian reserve () or First Nations reserve () is defined by the '' Indian Act'' as a "tract of land, the legal title to which is vested in Her Majesty, that has been set apart by Her Majesty for the use and benefit of a band." ...
; ''italics'' indicate a name no longer in official use * ''Boniface Bridge'' *
Edmundston Edmundston () is a city in Madawaska County, New Brunswick, Canada. Established in 1850, it had a population of 16,437 as of 2021. On January 1, 2023, Edmundston amalgamated with the village of Rivière-Verte, New Brunswick, Rivière-Verte and ...
** Iroquois ** Saint-Basile * Jalbert * ''Maillet'' * Montagne-des-Therrien * Rang-des-Lavoie * St. Basile 10


Bodies of water

Bodies of waterNot including brooks, ponds or coves. at least partly in the parish. * Green River (French ''Rivière Verte'') * Iroquois River * Saint John River * Ruisseau à la Coulée Noire * Lac à Poisson * Lac de Vase


Islands

Islands at least partly in the parish. * Madawaska Islands


Demographics

Parish population total does not include
Indian reserve In Canada, an Indian reserve () or First Nations reserve () is defined by the '' Indian Act'' as a "tract of land, the legal title to which is vested in Her Majesty, that has been set apart by Her Majesty for the use and benefit of a band." ...
or portion in
Edmundston Edmundston () is a city in Madawaska County, New Brunswick, Canada. Established in 1850, it had a population of 16,437 as of 2021. On January 1, 2023, Edmundston amalgamated with the village of Rivière-Verte, New Brunswick, Rivière-Verte and ...


Population


Language


See also

*
List of parishes in New Brunswick The Canadian province of New Brunswick is divided by the ''Territorial Division Act'' into 152 Parish (administrative division), geographic parishes, units which had political significance as subdivisions of County, counties until the Municipaliti ...


Notes


References



{{coord, 47, 21, 36, N, 68, 15, 18, W, name=Saint-Basile Parish, New Brunswick, display=title, region:CA-NB_type:adm3rd_scale:100000 Parishes of Madawaska County, New Brunswick