SS ''Empire Peacemaker'' was a British
convoy rescue ship
During the Second World War, designated convoy rescue ships accompanied some Battle of the Atlantic (1940), Atlantic convoys to rescue survivors from ships that had been attacked. Rescue ships were typically small freighters with passenger accomm ...
that served at the end of World War II, originally laid down as the corvette . Post-war she served as an Army transport ship before being scrapped in 1955.
Ship history
The ship was ordered from Fleming & Ferguson Ltd. of
Paisley on 23 January 1943 as a . She was launched on 8 September 1944 as ''Scarborough Castle'' (K536), but further work was then cancelled, and she was eventually completed as a convoy rescue ship in January 1945. Under the ownership of the
Ministry of War Transport
The Ministry of War Transport (MoWT) was a department of the British Government formed early in the Second World War to control transportation policy and resources. It was formed by merging the Ministry of Shipping and the Ministry of Transpor ...
, and managed by the
Ellerman City Line, she sailed on eight convoys between early February and the end of the war in Europe in May 1945. During that time she rescued three survivors from an aircraft which had overrun the flight deck of the
MAC ship .
Post-war she was transferred to the Transport Branch of the
Royal Army Service Corps
The Royal Army Service Corps (RASC) was a corps of the British Army responsible for land, coastal and lake transport, air despatch, barracks administration, the Army Fire Service, staffing headquarters' units, supply of food, water, fuel and do ...
for service as a
troop transport.
In October 1945 she sailed from the Clyde to
Arkhangelsk
Arkhangelsk (, ) is a types of inhabited localities in Russia, city and the administrative center of Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia. It lies on both banks of the Northern Dvina near its mouth into the White Sea. The city spreads for over along the ...
to repatriate a Royal Navy Shore Party.
In January 1946 she made three voyages between
Southampton
Southampton is a port City status in the United Kingdom, city and unitary authority in Hampshire, England. It is located approximately southwest of London, west of Portsmouth, and southeast of Salisbury. Southampton had a population of 253, ...
and
St. Helier
St Helier (; Jèrriais: ; ) is the capital of Jersey, the largest of the Channel Islands in the English Channel. It is the most populous of the twelve parishes of Jersey, with a population of 35,822, over one-third of the island's total popul ...
, Jersey, carrying returning service personnel.
In 1952 ''Empire Peacemaker'', ''
Empire Shelter
SS ''Empire Shelter'' was a convoy rescue ship built for the Royal Navy during World War II, originally laid down as the HMS ''Barnard Castle'' ( pennant number K594). Completed a month before the end of the war in May 1945, she made a few s ...
'' and ''
Empire Lifeguard'' provided a shuttle ferry service for Army personnel between
Port Said
Port Said ( , , ) is a port city that lies in the northeast Egypt extending about along the coast of the Mediterranean Sea, straddling the west bank of the northern mouth of the Suez Canal. The city is the capital city, capital of the Port S ...
, Egypt, and
Famagusta
Famagusta, also known by several other names, is a city located on the eastern coast of Cyprus. It is located east of the capital, Nicosia, and possesses the deepest harbour of the island. During the Middle Ages (especially under the maritime ...
, Cyprus, as well as making occasional troop movement voyages to Libya and Malta.
''Empire Peacemaker'' was finally laid up at
Falmouth, Cornwall
Falmouth ( ; ) is a town, civil parish and port on the River Fal on the south coast of Cornwall, England, United Kingdom.
Falmouth was founded in 1613 by the Killigrew family on a site near the existing Pendennis Castle. It developed as a po ...
, in 1954. In July 1955 she was sold to a Belgian shipbreaker and was towed to
Antwerp
Antwerp (; ; ) is a City status in Belgium, city and a Municipalities of Belgium, municipality in the Flemish Region of Belgium. It is the capital and largest city of Antwerp Province, and the third-largest city in Belgium by area at , after ...
, and was broken up by Jos de Smedt in Burght in December.
Convoys
''Empire Peacemaker'' sailed on the following convoys:
* OS/KMS-110KM — River Clyde to Gibraltar (February 1945)
* MKS-82G — Gibraltar to Liverpool (February 1945)
* OS/KMS-114KM — Southend to Gibraltar (March 1945)
* MKS-86G — Gibraltar to Liverpool (March 1945)
* OS/KMS-118KM — Clyde to Gibraltar (March 1945)
* MKS-90G — Gibraltar to Liverpool (March 1945)
* ON 296 — Liverpool to New York City (April 1945)
* HX 354 — New York City to Liverpool (May 1945)
See also
*
Scarborough Castle
Scarborough Castle is a former Medieval Period, medieval royal fortress situated on a rocky promontory overlooking the North Sea and Scarborough, North Yorkshire, Scarborough, North Yorkshire, England. The site of the castle, encompassing the Ir ...
in
Scarborough, North Yorkshire
Scarborough () is a seaside town and civil parish in North Yorkshire District, the district and North Yorkshire, county of North Yorkshire, England. With a population of 61,749, Scarborough is the largest town on the Yorkshire Coast and the No ...
.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Empire Peacemaker
1944 ships
Ships built on the River Clyde
Castle-class corvettes
Empire ships