HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

George Rodrigue (March 13, 1944 – December 14, 2013) was an American
artist An artist is a person engaged in an activity related to creating art, practicing the arts, or demonstrating the work of art. The most common usage (in both everyday speech and academic discourse) refers to a practitioner in the visual arts o ...
who in the late 1960s began painting Louisiana landscapes, followed soon after by outdoor family gatherings and southwest Louisiana 19th-century and early 20th-century genre scenes. His paintings often include moss-clad oak trees, which are common to an area of
French Louisiana The term French Louisiana ( ; ) refers to two distinct regions: * First, to Louisiana (New France), historic French Louisiana, comprising the massive, middle section of North America claimed by Early Modern France, France during the 17th and 18th ...
known as
Acadiana Acadiana (; French language, French and Cajun French language, Louisiana French: ''L'Acadiane'' or ''Acadiane''), also known as Cajun Country (Cajun French language, Louisiana French: ''Pays des Cadiens''), is the official name given to the ...
. In the mid-1990s Rodrigue's Blue Dog paintings, based on a Cajun legend called '' Loup-garou'', catapulted him to worldwide fame. His funeral Mass was open to the public and held at St. Louis Cathedral in Jackson Square, New Orleans.


Biography

Rodrigue was born March 13, 1944, in New Iberia, Louisiana. Rodrigue attended the
Brothers of the Christian Schools The De La Salle Brothers, officially named the Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools (; ; ) abbreviated FSC, is a Catholic lay religious congregation of pontifical right for men founded in France by Jean-Baptiste de La Salle (16 ...
all-male high school called St. Peter's College (now
Catholic High School Catholic schools are parochial pre-primary, primary and secondary educational institutions administered in association with the Catholic Church. , the Catholic Church operates the world's largest religious, non-governmental school system. In 201 ...
), which was located near St. Peter's Church, and near the banks of the
Bayou Teche Bayou Teche (Louisiana French: ''Bayou Têche'') is a U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline dataThe National Map, accessed June 20, 2011 waterway in south central Louisiana in the United States. Bayou Teche ...
running through New Iberia. He formally studied art at the
University of Louisiana at Lafayette The University of Louisiana at Lafayette (UL Lafayette, University of Louisiana, ULL, or UL) is a Public university, public research university in Lafayette, Louisiana, United States. It has the largest enrollment within the nine-campus Universi ...
(then named the University of Southwestern Louisiana) and the
Art Center College of Design The ArtCenter College of Design is a private art college in Pasadena, California. It was incorporated in 1930 as a degree-granting institution of higher learning in the US created specifically for students of both the visual arts and design. ...
in
Pasadena Pasadena ( ) is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States, northeast of downtown Los Angeles. It is the most populous city and the primary cultural center of the San Gabriel Valley. Old Pasadena is the city's original commercial d ...
,
California California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
. He returned to Louisiana in the late 1960s, and became well known for his interpretations of Cajun subjects and landscapes, inspired by his roots. Rodrigue's early notable works include ''The Aioli Dinner'', which divides its time between the
New Orleans Museum of Art The New Orleans Museum of Art (or NOMA) is the oldest art museum, fine arts museum in the city of New Orleans, Louisiana, New Orleans. It is situated within City Park (New Orleans), City Park, a short distance from the intersection of Carrollton ...
and the
Ogden Museum of Southern Art The Ogden Museum of Southern Art is a museum dedicated to art by artists from the southern United States in New Orleans, Louisiana. It was established in 1999. The building The Ogden museum is located in the Warehouse Arts District of downtown ...
, and ''The Class of Marie Courrege'', which won an honorable mention from Le Salon in Paris, France, 1975, prompting the French newspaper, ''Le Figaro'', to dub Rodrigue "America's Rousseau." His most famous works include the Acadian heroine
Evangeline ''Evangeline, A Tale of Acadie'' is an epic poem by the American poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, written in English and published in 1847. The poem follows an Acadian girl named Evangeline and her search for her lost love Gabriel during the e ...
, portrayed in Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's epic poem, "Evangeline: A Tale of Acadie" (1847), and the Cajun modern-day Evangeline, Jolie Blonde. He also designed three posters for the
New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival The New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival (commonly called Jazz Fest or Jazzfest) is an annual celebration of local music and culture held at the Fair Grounds Race Course in New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana. Jazz Fest attracts thousands of vi ...
, which feature portraits of
Louis Armstrong Louis Daniel Armstrong (August 4, 1901 – July 6, 1971), nicknamed "Satchmo", "Satch", and "Pops", was an American trumpeter and vocalist. He was among the most influential figures in jazz. His career spanned five decades and several era ...
,
Pete Fountain Pierre Dewey LaFontaine Jr. (July 3, 1930 – August 6, 2016), known professionally as Pete Fountain, was an American jazz clarinetist. Early life and education LaFontaine was born to Pierre, Sr. and Madeline, in a small Creole cottage-style fr ...
and
Al Hirt Alois Maxwell "Al" Hirt (November 7, 1922 – April 27, 1999) was an American trumpeter and bandleader. He is best remembered for his million-selling recordings of "Java (instrumental), Java" and the accompanying album ''Honey in the Horn (album ...
. Between 1985 and 1989, Rodrigue painted the ''Saga of the Acadians'', a series of fifteen paintings chronicling the Acadian journey from France to Nova Scotia to Louisiana and ending with the official return visit to Grand Pré. More recently and worldwide he is known for his creation of the ''Blue Dog'' series of paintings, featuring a blue-hued dog. He used the shape and stance of his deceased dog named Tiffany, and was primarily influenced by the '' loup-garou'' legend — the first painting in the series bears the title ''Watch Dog'', painted for ''Bayou'', a book of Louisiana ghost stories. The ''Blue Dog'' was made popular by
Absolut Vodka Absolut Vodka is a brand of vodka, produced near Åhus, in southern Sweden. Absolut is a part of the French group Pernod Ricard. Pernod Ricard bought Absolut for €5.63 billion in 2008 (equivalent to € in ) from the Swedish state. Absolut ...
in 1992, when Rodrigue was honored as an Absolut Vodka artist joining famous artists such as
Andy Warhol Andy Warhol (;''Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary''"Warhol" born Andrew Warhola Jr.; August 6, 1928 – February 22, 1987) was an American visual artist, film director and producer. A leading figure in the pop art movement, Warhol ...
and glass artist Hans Godo Frabel. The ''Blue Dog'' was used by both Absolut Vodka and the
Xerox Corporation Xerox Holdings Corporation (, ) is an American corporation that sells print and digital document products and services in more than 160 countries. Xerox was the pioneer of the photocopier market, beginning with the introduction of the Xerox ...
through national ad campaigns The ghostly blue spaniel/terrier is often featured with a white nose and yellow eyes. Rodrigue has galleries in Carmel, California; Lafayette, Louisiana; and New Orleans, Louisiana. In 2007, the
Dixon Gallery and Gardens The Dixon Gallery and Gardens is an art museum within 17 acres of gardens, established in 1976, and located at 4339 Park Avenue, Memphis, Tennessee, United States. The museum focuses on French and American impressionism and features works b ...
hosted a 40-year Rodrigue retrospective exhibition, which traveled in 2008 to the
New Orleans Museum of Art The New Orleans Museum of Art (or NOMA) is the oldest art museum, fine arts museum in the city of New Orleans, Louisiana, New Orleans. It is situated within City Park (New Orleans), City Park, a short distance from the intersection of Carrollton ...
. Rodrigue was awarded an honorary doctorate at the University of Louisiana at Lafayette on May 17, 2009. In 2011 the
Boy Scouts of America Scouting America is the largest scouting organization and one of the largest List of youth organizations, youth organizations in the United States, with over 1 million youth, including nearly 200,000 female participants. Founded as the Boy Sco ...
honored him with the Distinguished Eagle Award. In 2013 he received the Opus Award from the
Ogden Museum of Southern Art The Ogden Museum of Southern Art is a museum dedicated to art by artists from the southern United States in New Orleans, Louisiana. It was established in 1999. The building The Ogden museum is located in the Warehouse Arts District of downtown ...
. In 2004, Rodrigue came to Shreveport with another incoming Democratic governor,
Kathleen Blanco Kathleen Marie Blanco (née Babineaux; December 15, 1942 – August 18, 2019) was an American politician who served as the 54th governor of Louisiana from 2004 to 2008. A member of the Democratic Party, she was the first and, to date, only wom ...
of Lafayette, with whom he made an appearance at the Louisiana State Exhibit Museum, where he autographed Hathaway's menu from more than twenty years earlier.


Death

In October 2013, George and his wife Wendy told the ''New Orleans Magazine'' that Rodrigue had been diagnosed in 2012 with Stage 4
lung cancer Lung cancer, also known as lung carcinoma, is a malignant tumor that begins in the lung. Lung cancer is caused by genetic damage to the DNA of cells in the airways, often caused by cigarette smoking or inhaling damaging chemicals. Damaged ...
and that tumors had spread throughout his body. Rodrigue believed it could be linked to his spraying canvases with a toxic varnish inside an unventilated studio early in his career. On December 14, 2013, Rodrigue died at the age of 69.Famed artist, 'Blue Dog' creator George Rodrigue dies at 69
A mass was held on December 19 at St. Louis Cathedral in New Orleans.


Response to Hurricane Katrina

Forced to relocate, Rodrigue temporarily moved his base of operations to Lafayette. Days after the disaster, he created ''We Will Rise Again,'' depicting the American flag covered with water, to benefit the
Red Cross The organized International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement is a Humanitarianism, humanitarian movement with approximately 16million volunteering, volunteers, members, and staff worldwide. It was founded to protect human life and health, to ...
in response to
Hurricane Katrina Hurricane Katrina was a powerful, devastating and historic tropical cyclone that caused 1,392 fatalities and damages estimated at $125 billion in late August 2005, particularly in the city of New Orleans and its surrounding area. ...
and the flooding of New Orleans. "The Blue Dog is partly submerged, and its eyes, normally yellow, are red with a broken heart," Rodrigue wrote in September 2005. "Like a ship's S.O.S., the red cross on the dog's chest calls out for help." "We Will Rise Again" was the first of five works that the artist created for his new initiative, Blue Dog Relief: George Rodrigue Art Campaign for Recovery. To directly benefit the New Orleans Museum of Art, which was closed for six months due to flood damage, he also painted ''Throw Me Something FEMA'' and ''You Can't Drown the Blues.'' Following those releases, Rodrigue launched a campaign for New Orleans
levee A levee ( or ), dike (American English), dyke (British English; see American and British English spelling differences#Miscellaneous spelling differences, spelling differences), embankment, floodbank, or stop bank is an elevated ridge, natural ...
protection. He sent prints of ''To Stay Alive We Need Levee 5'' to every member of the U.S. Congress. Sales proceeds from silkscreen prints and related campaign materials — including T-shirts, lapel pins, bumper stickers and buttons — were donated to NOMA. Rodrigue donated his ''Cut Through the Red Tape'' image to the
United Way United Way is an international network of over 1,800 local nonprofit organization, nonprofit fundraising affiliates. Prior to 2015, United Way was the largest nonprofit organization in the United States by donations from the public. Individual Un ...
for use in promoting the Louisiana 2-1-1 phone system. Louisiana 2-1-1 (an easy-to-remember Information & Referral phone number) seeks to eliminate barriers to reaching human-service agencies — particularly in the wake of disasters such as Hurricane Katrina. As of September 2006, the donation tally to Blue Dog Relief beneficiaries was $700,000, including a check for $100,000 that Rodrigue presented to NOMA on March 3, 2006, to help kick off its grand re-opening: "The HeART of New Orleans," a three-day weekend celebration of the arts.


George Rodrigue Foundation of the Arts

In 2009, Rodrigue formed the George Rodrigue Foundation of the Arts (GRFA), a non-profit organization which advocates the importance of the visual arts in children's development. GRFA encourages the use of art within all curricula and supports a variety of art educational programs. Programs of the Rodrigue Foundation include an annual Scholarship Art Contest, and George's Art Closet, which donates art supplies to schools and Louisiana A+ Schools (LAA+). LAA+ trains hundreds of teachers annually in arts integration so that students can unlock their traditional subjects through the arts.


Publications

* ''The Cajuns of George Rodrigue'' (Oxmoor House, 1976) * ''A Couple of Local Boys: Paintings by George Rodrigue, Poetry by Gus Weill'' (Baton Rouge: Claitor's Publishing Division, 1981); Gus Weill is a political consultant and novelist originally from Lafayette, Louisiana, who resides in
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
. * ''Le Petit Cajun: Conversations with André Rodrigue'', from his son's perspective * ''Bayou''; text by Chris Segura, paintings by George Rodrigue (Inkwell, 1984) * ''Blue Dog'' by George Rodrigue and Lawrence Freundlich (Viking / Penguin, 1994; a
Book of the Month Club Book of the Month (founded 1926) is a United States subscription-based e-commerce service that offers a selection of five to seven new hardcover books each month to its members. Books are selected and endorsed by a panel of judges, and members ch ...
selection) * ''George Rodrigue; A Cajun Artist'' (Penguin Studio, 1997) * ''Blue Dog Man'' (foreword by
Tom Brokaw Thomas John Brokaw (; born February 6, 1940) is an American author and retired network television journalist. He first served as the co-anchor of Today (American TV program), ''The Today Show'' from 1976 to 1981 with Jane Pauley, then as the anch ...
, Stewart Tabori & Chang, 1999) * ''A Blue Dog Christmas'' (Stewart Tabori & Chang, 2000) * ''Blue Dog Love'' (Stewart Tabori & Chang, 2001) * "Why is Blue Dog Blue?" (Abrams, 2002) * ''The Art of George Rodrigue'' a 40-year retrospective by Ginger Danto & George Rodrigue,
Harry N. Abrams, Inc. Abrams, formerly Harry N. Abrams, Inc. (HNA), is an American publisher of art and illustrated books, children's books, and stationery. The enterprise is a subsidiary of the French publisher Média-Participations. Run by president and CEO Mary ...
(November, 2003; revised 2012) * ''Blue Dog Speaks'' (Sterling, 2008) * ''George Rodrigue Prints: A Catalogue Raisonne'' (Abrams, 2008) *''Are You Blue Dog's Friend?'' (Abrams, 2009) * ''The Other Side of the Painting'' (UL Press, 2013) * ''Rodrigue: The Don Sanders Collection'' (Rodrigue Studio, 2015)


Sundry titles

* ''The Loup-Garou of Côte Gelée'' by Morris Raphael, Harlo Press (June 1990); illustrator, George Rodrigue * ''Claire by Moonlight'' by Lynne Kositsky, Tundra Books (April 12, 2005); cover painting: '' Traiteur'' by George RodrigueClaire by Moonlight
* ''Dog: 5000 years of the Dog in Art'' by Tamsin Pickeral (2010, Merrell Publishers); Rodrigue painting featured, with descriptive text * ''Rascal: A Dog and His Boy by Ken Wells'' (2010, Knopf Books for Young Readers); cover painting by George Rodrigue * ''A Unique Slant of Light: A Bicentennial History of Art in Louisiana'' edited by Michael Sartisky, J. Richard Gruber, John R. Kemp (2012, University Press of Mississippi); Rodrigue paintings featured, with descriptive text


References


External links


Rodrigue Studio

The George Rodrigue Foundation of the Arts

Rodrigue Receives Honorary Doctorate from the University of Louisiana at Lafayette
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rodrigue, George 1944 births 2013 deaths Cajun artists University of Louisiana at Lafayette alumni 20th-century American painters 20th-century American male artists American male painters 21st-century American painters 21st-century American male artists Painters from Louisiana Deaths from lung cancer in Texas People from New Iberia, Louisiana ArtCenter College of Design alumni