Pusing
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Pusing ( Jawi: ڤوسيڠ; ) is a small town in
Kinta District The Kinta District is a Districts of Malaysia, district in Perak, Malaysia. It contains the state capital Ipoh. Kinta is the most populated district in Perak and also the seventh most populated district in Malaysia. Kinta houses Ipoh, Perak's la ...
,
Perak Perak (; Perak Malay: ''Peghok'') is a States and federal territories of Malaysia, state of Malaysia on the west coast of the Malay Peninsula. Perak has land borders with the Malaysian states of Kedah to the north, Penang to the northwest, Kel ...
,
Malaysia Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia. Featuring the Tanjung Piai, southernmost point of continental Eurasia, it is a federation, federal constitutional monarchy consisting of States and federal territories of Malaysia, 13 states and thre ...
. It is located in the western part of
Perak Perak (; Perak Malay: ''Peghok'') is a States and federal territories of Malaysia, state of Malaysia on the west coast of the Malay Peninsula. Perak has land borders with the Malaysian states of Kedah to the north, Penang to the northwest, Kel ...
, approximately 18 kilometers southeast of
Ipoh Ipoh (, ) is the capital city of the Malaysian States and federal territories of Malaysia, state of Perak. Located on the Kinta River, it is nearly north of Kuala Lumpur and southeast of George Town, Penang, George Town in neighbouring Penang ...
, the state capital. It is surrounded by scenic landscapes and is known for its lush greenery.


Village (Kampung)/Housing Area (Taman)

* Railway Reserve * Kampung Baru Gunung Hijau * Taman Medan Pusing * Taman Pelangi * Taman Gunung Hijau * Kampung Pinang A * Kampung Pinang B * Kampung Papan * Kampung Papan Baru * Taman Pusing Murni * Taman Cenderawasih * Taman Pusing Mutiara * Bandar Baru Puspa * Taman Pusing Baru * Taman Pusing Mewah * Medan Pusing Saujana * Taman Pusing Perdana * Taman Batu Gajah Perdana *Taman Pusing Delima


History

Pusing emerged as a prominent player during the tin mining boom that engulfed Perak in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The discovery of substantial tin deposits in the Kinta Valley attracted a diverse influx of immigrants, particularly from China, who sought their fortunes in the lucrative mining trade. As the Chinese population grew, Pusing transformed into a bustling settlement with thriving mining operations. The town's name, "Pusing," meaning "turn" in the Malay language, is believed to derive from the winding nature of the Kinta River that flowed through the area. The river played a vital role in transporting tin ore and other goods, serving as an economic lifeline for Pusing's booming tin mining industry. During the British colonial era, Pusing experienced further development as a tin mining town. The British administration recognized the economic potential of the region and invested in infrastructure, including roads, railways, and bridges, to facilitate the transportation of tin ore from Pusing to the coast for export. Pusing flourished as tin mining activities reached their zenith. Numerous tin mines, dredges, and processing facilities were established, attracting workers and contributing to the town's growth. The wealth generated from tin mining propelled Pusing's economy and established its position as a significant center for the industry. However, the decline of tin mining in the mid-20th century brought about significant changes. Factors such as the depletion of easily accessible tin deposits and fluctuations in global tin markets led to a gradual decrease in mining operations. Pusing, along with other areas in the region, witnessed the waning of the once-thriving industry. Adapting to the changing economic landscape, Pusing transitioned into an
agricultural Agriculture encompasses crop and livestock production, aquaculture, and forestry for food and non-food products. Agriculture was a key factor in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created f ...
hub. The fertile lands surrounding the town became instrumental in cultivating crops like
oil An oil is any nonpolar chemical substance that is composed primarily of hydrocarbons and is hydrophobic (does not mix with water) and lipophilic (mixes with other oils). Oils are usually flammable and surface active. Most oils are unsaturate ...
, palm,
rubber Rubber, also called India rubber, latex, Amazonian rubber, ''caucho'', or ''caoutchouc'', as initially produced, consists of polymers of the organic compound isoprene, with minor impurities of other organic compounds. Types of polyisoprene ...
, and fruits.
Agriculture Agriculture encompasses crop and livestock production, aquaculture, and forestry for food and non-food products. Agriculture was a key factor in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created ...
became the primary focus, and became a huge part of Pusing's Economy


Accessibility

Pusing is easily accessible by road. The North-South Expressway connects the town to major cities in
Malaysia Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia. Featuring the Tanjung Piai, southernmost point of continental Eurasia, it is a federation, federal constitutional monarchy consisting of States and federal territories of Malaysia, 13 states and thre ...
, making it convenient for travelers to reach Pusing by car or bus. The nearest airport is the
Sultan Azlan Shah Airport Sultan Azlan Shah Airport is an airport serving the city of Ipoh in the Malaysian state of Perak. Situated approximately from the city center, it ranks as the 15th busiest airport in Malaysia. History History and Inception Ipoh Airport w ...
in
Ipoh Ipoh (, ) is the capital city of the Malaysian States and federal territories of Malaysia, state of Perak. Located on the Kinta River, it is nearly north of Kuala Lumpur and southeast of George Town, Penang, George Town in neighbouring Penang ...
, which offers domestic flights.


Festivals

Pusing celebrates various festivals. The Chinese community celebrates the
Chinese New Year Chinese New Year, or the Spring Festival (see also #Names, § Names), is a festival that celebrates the beginning of a New Year, new year on the traditional lunisolar calendar, lunisolar Chinese calendar. It is one of the most important holi ...
,
Mooncake Festival The Mid-Autumn Festival (for other names, see § Etymology) is a harvest festival celebrated in Chinese culture. It is held on the 15th day of the 8th month of the Chinese lunisolar calendar with a full moon at night, corresponding to mid- ...
, and
Hungry Ghost Festival The Ghost Festival or Hungry Ghost Festival, also known as the Zhongyuan Festival in Taoism and the Yulanpen Festival in Buddhism, is a traditional festival held in certain East and Southeast Asian countries. According to the Lunar calendar (a ...
, while Malays commemorate
Hari Raya Aidilfitri Eid al-Fitr () is the first of the two main festivals in Islam, the other being Eid al-Adha. It falls on the first day of Shawwal, the tenth month of the Islamic calendar. Eid al-Fitr is celebrated by Muslims worldwide because it marks the ...
and
Hari Raya Haji Eid al-Adha () is the second of the two main festivals in Islam alongside Eid al-Fitr. It falls on the 10th of Dhu al-Hijja, the twelfth and final month of the Islamic calendar. Celebrations and observances are generally carried forward to the ...
.


Cuisine

Pusing offers a variety of local delicacies, including traditional Chinese dishes, Malay cuisine, and Indian-Muslim specialties, such as Ipoh Hor Fun (flat rice noodles), Nasi Kandar (spiced rice with various curries), and White
Coffee Coffee is a beverage brewed from roasted, ground coffee beans. Darkly colored, bitter, and slightly acidic, coffee has a stimulating effect on humans, primarily due to its caffeine content, but decaffeinated coffee is also commercially a ...
.


Ethnography

80% of the residents are ethnically Chinese of Cantonese and/or Hakka origin, and the rest are Malay, Indian or others.


Educational

Primary Schools: Sekolah Kebangsaan Pusing, Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan (Cina) Yit Chee, Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan (Cina) Gunung Hijau. Secondary School: SMK Pusing.


Facilities

* Pusing Post Office, Lahat Road, 31550 Pusing. * Pusing Police Station, Batu Gajah Road, 31550 Pusing. * Perpustakaan Umum Pusing (Pusing Public Library)


Religion

* Masjid Hasni * Tham Sen Temple * Gurdwara Sahib * Sri Muneeswarar Temple * Methodist Church


Notable people

Jeffrey Cheah Jeffrey Cheah Fook Ling (; pinfa: ''Qia4 Fu4 Ngian2''; born 1945 or 1946) KBE is a Malaysian entrepreneur who is the founder and current chairman of the Sunway Group, a Malaysian conglomerate operating in 12 industries with core busines ...
, founder and chairman of the Sunway Group. {{Perak Kinta District Towns in Perak