Prison Saint-Paul
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Prison Saint-Paul, also named Prison Saint-Paul - Saint Joseph was the
maison d'arrêt Maison d'arrêt are a category of prisons in France, in Belgium and other French-speaking countries, which hold prisoners awaiting trial or sentencing, or those being held for less than one year, similar to county jails in the United States. In t ...
of
Lyon Lyon,, ; Occitan: ''Lion'', hist. ''Lionés'' also spelled in English as Lyons, is the third-largest city and second-largest metropolitan area of France. It is located at the confluence of the rivers Rhône and Saône, to the northwest of t ...
,
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...
, located in the Confluence quarter,
2nd arrondissement of Lyon The 2nd arrondissement of Lyon is one of the nine arrondissements of Lyon, arrondissements of the City of Lyon. History The first five Arrondissements of Lyon, arrondissements of Lyon were created by the Decree of March 24, 1852, which included th ...
, in the south of the
Gare de Lyon-Perrache Lyon-Perrache (french: gare de Lyon-Perrache) is a large railway station located in the Perrache district, in the 2nd arrondissement of Lyon, France. The station was opened in 1857 and is located on the Paris–Marseille railway, Lyon–Geneva r ...
. It was so named because of its proximity to the Palais de Justice and its address is 33 cours Suchet. The building, being too old, is now the subject of new projects. All prisoners have been moved to the new prison of
Corbas Corbas (; frp, Corbê) is a commune in the Metropolis of Lyon in Rhône-Alpes region in eastern France. Demographics Twin towns Corbas is twinned with: * Corbetta, Lombardy Corbetta ( lmo, Corbetta , ) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in th ...
.


History

In 1847, the decision was made to construct a facility that could house 550 prisoners divided into 7 districts. Built in under the direction of the architect
Louis-Pierre Baltard Louis-Pierre Baltard (9 July 1764 – 22 January 1846) was a French architect, and engraver and father of Victor Baltard. Life He was born in Paris. He was originally a landscape painter, but in his travels through Italy was struck with the be ...
, its plans were previously drawn by Antonin Louvier on 14 February 1860, later approved by the General Council of the buildings on 7 April of the same year. The location was chosen in 1859 by the prefect of the Rhône
Claude-Marius Vaïsse Claude-Marius Vaïsse (8 July 1799 – 8 August 1864) was a French lawyer who joined the administration of the July Monarchy. During the French Second Republic he was briefly Minister of the Interior. Under the Second French Empire he was appointed ...
and approved by the Conseil Général du Rhône. In 1984, a scheduled expansion of the prison on the street Delandine was rejected by the mayor."Lyon 2e arrondissement, Confluent, Suchet (cours) 33, Prison Saint-Paul
Culture.gouv.fr
Retrieved May 24, 2009
In February 2009, a suicide in the prison was recounted in the media. A song written by Lyon group named My Dragon, entitled "Les Cafards", criticizes the
prison overcrowding Prison overcrowding is a social phenomenon occurring when the demand for space in prisons in a jurisdiction exceeds the capacity for prisoners. The issues associated with prison overcrowding are not new, and have been brewing for many years. Dur ...
. The walls were made of rubble from
Couzon Couzon () is a commune in the Allier department in central France. Population Economy The economy is based around forestry, agriculture and most people have small holdings. This region was prized for its clay and there are many old 'Tuileri ...
and Saint-Martin. On 3 May 2009, all the prisoners were transferred to the new establishment, located in Corbas. After the removal of prisoners, the future of the buildings remains uncertain. Located in the center of the Confluence quarter, the prisons are the subject of multiple projects, but are threatened with destruction. In March, 2009, an association militated in favour of the protection of the buildings, deeming they had a high patrimonial value, and therefore proposed until 31 December 2009 to sign a petition to fight against their destruction.The petitio
Mesopinions.com
Retrieved May 24, 2009


Photos

Lyon-Est_002.JPG, View rue Delandine Prison Saint-Paul de Lyon - Panorama.jpg, View rue Delandine Lyon-Est_008.JPG, View cours Suchet Lyon-Est_009.JPG, Watchtower Lyon-Est_001.JPG, Wall and roof Lyon-Perrache 006.JPG, Pediment of the entrance


References

{{Coord, 45.7466, 4.8264, type:landmark_region:FR, display=title 2nd arrondissement of Lyon Prisons in Lyon Defunct prisons in France 2009 disestablishments in France