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Progër is a village and a former municipality in the
Korçë County Korçë County (), officially the County of Korçë (), is a Counties of Albania, county in the Southern Albania, Southern Region of the Republic of Albania. It is the largest by area and the List of counties of Albania by population, fifth most p ...
, south-eastern
Albania Albania ( ; or ), officially the Republic of Albania (), is a country in Southeast Europe. It is located in the Balkans, on the Adriatic Sea, Adriatic and Ionian Seas within the Mediterranean Sea, and shares land borders with Montenegro to ...
. At the 2015 local government reform, it became a subdivision of the municipality of Devoll. The population at the 2011 census was 3,988.2011 census results
The municipal unit consists of the villages Progër, Mançurisht,
Cangonj Cangonj is a village in the Progër administrative unit in the Devoll Municipality of Albania. The population is about 372 inhabitants, most of which deal in subsistence farming or agricultural-related work. The village is located on an importan ...
, Pilur, Vranisht, Bickë, Rakickë, and Shyec.Greece – Albania Neighbourhood Programme


Etymology

During the 17th century, many families migrated from
Progonat Progonat is a village in the former Kurvelesh municipality, Gjirokastër County, Albania. It is the largest village of upper Kurvelesh and until 1992 was the administrative center of the commune. At the 2015 local government reform it became part ...
to other areas of
Albania Albania ( ; or ), officially the Republic of Albania (), is a country in Southeast Europe. It is located in the Balkans, on the Adriatic Sea, Adriatic and Ionian Seas within the Mediterranean Sea, and shares land borders with Montenegro to ...
in order to avoid heavy taxation and the Islamization campaigns of the
Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Empire (), also called the Turkish Empire, was an empire, imperial realm that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Centr ...
. The migrants founded the commune Progër in Devoll. The name Progër is from Progonat, as the villagers were originally from there and named it after their native village.


Demographics

In 1900, the village of Rakickë was a mixed village whose population consisted of 360 Albanians and 300 Orthodox Macedonians, though by the 1970s it had become a wholly Albanian-inhabited village. "Ракитско е сега албанско село, но во год. 1900 имало 300 жит. М. и 360 А." During the late 2000s, linguists Klaus Steinke and Xhelal Ylli seeking to corroborate villages cited in past literature as being Slavic speaking, carried out fieldwork in some villages of the area. Rakickë and Shyec were noted as not having a Slavic-speaking population, with villagers speaking Albanian and older generations stating they have used only that language. Villagers from nearby
Pustec Pustec (; ) formerly known as Liqenas (1973–2013), is a village in Pustec Municipality, Korçë County, eastern Albania. Situated on the southwestern shore of Lake Prespa, it is home to much of the Macedonian minority in Albania. Geography ...
municipality that speak a south Slavic language, being well informed about the situation of their minority and neighbouring villages, stated that they were not aware of anyone having spoken their language in Rakickë and Shyec. "Die Suche nach weiteren Ortschaften mit slavischsprachiger Bevölkerung verlief ergebnislos. Vor allem die für den Raum Korça, Bilisht, Pogradec und Librazhd in der Literatur häufiger genannten Dörfer wie Miras (Božigrad), Bulgarec, Tren, Buzëliqen (Zagradec), Buçimas (Starova), Proptisht und Rajca haben, wie die Überprüfung vor Ort zeigte, keine slavischprachige Bevölkerung mehr.... Überall spricht man aber ausschließlich Albanisch, und bereits die ältere Generation hat angeblich nur diese Sprache benutzt.... Auch die Informanten in den von uns besuchten slavischen Dörfern, die im aligemeinen sehr gut über die Situation ihrer Minderheit und über die Nachbarorte informiert sind, konnten keine weiteren außer den hinlänglich bekannten Orten nennen. Insbesondere bestätigten auch sie, daß es z.B. in den Nachbardörfern Tren, Buzëliqen, Shuec, Bitincka, Trestenik, Rakicka usw. niemanden mehr gibt, der ihre Sprache spricht.... Bekräftigt werden diese Zweifel teilweise von den Bewohnern der Dörfer Cerje und Vërnik, aus denen ebenfalls hervorgeht, daß ,,ihre Sprache” z.B. in den Nachbardörfern Rakicka, Tren usw. nicht gesprochen wird."


Notable people

*
Ali Progri Ali Progri (October 10, 1929 - March 24, 2009) was an Albanian engineer. He was a participant in World War II and afterwards was graduated in Kiev, Ukraine (then part of Soviet Union). He had a remarkable career and held various high-ranking posit ...


References

Former municipalities in Korçë County Administrative units of Devoll (municipality) Villages in Korçë County {{Korçë-geo-stub