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The Priz class (Project 1855) is a type of
deep-submergence rescue vehicle A deep-submergence rescue vehicle (DSRV) is a type of deep-submergence vehicle used for rescue of personnel from disabled submarines and submersibles. While DSRV is the term most often used by the United States Navy, other nations have different ...
(DSRV) operated by the government of
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
. There are known to be at least five vessels of the class, several of which were involved in the failed rescue attempt when the submarine sank on 12 August 2000. The
Russian Russian(s) may refer to: *Russians (), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries *A citizen of Russia *Russian language, the most widely spoken of the Slavic languages *''The Russians'', a b ...
word "Priz" (“приз”) means "prize".


Specifications

The
titanium Titanium is a chemical element; it has symbol Ti and atomic number 22. Found in nature only as an oxide, it can be reduced to produce a lustrous transition metal with a silver color, low density, and high strength, resistant to corrosion in ...
- hulled vessels are long, wide and high, with a
displacement Displacement may refer to: Physical sciences Mathematics and physics *Displacement (geometry), is the difference between the final and initial position of a point trajectory (for instance, the center of mass of a moving object). The actual path ...
of . Capable of operating at depths up to , they have a range of , at a top speed of . With a crew of four, they can stay submerged for up to 120 hours, but with the crew and a full complement of 20 passengers aboard this is reduced to 10 hours. The Priz vessels are equipped with manipulators that can lift up to . According to a report on Russian television (Vesti, on Rossiya channel, 7 August 2005), the Project 1855 Priz vessel was designed by the Lazurit Design Bureau of
Nizhny Novgorod Nizhny Novgorod ( ; rus, links=no, Нижний Новгород, a=Ru-Nizhny Novgorod.ogg, p=ˈnʲiʐnʲɪj ˈnovɡərət, t=Lower Newtown; colloquially shortened to Nizhny) is a city and the administrative centre of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast an ...
, and four modifications were made: ''AS-26'' (1986), ''AS-28'' (1989), ''AS-30'' (1989), and ''AS-34'' (1991).


Operations

The Priz class is thought to be operable either crewed or uncrewed with a battery endurance of three hours. Between 2006 and 2016, an upgrade of the class to improve its navigational, search and life-support ability was conducted. The Priz submarines are carried by ''Pionier Moskvyy''-class submersible support ships (Project 05360/05361), which can carry up to two of the submarines. The ships are equipped with special equipment to deploy a Priz in rough seas.


List of boats

There are currently four Priz vessels operating. * * * *


See also

* List of ships of Russia by project number * * * Kashtan-class salvage vessel - able to launch a Priz-class DSRV


References


External links


Navy Recognition


- ''Hammernews''

{{authority control Kursk submarine disaster