Palazzo Malvezzi Campeggi is a

Renaissance The Renaissance ( , ) is a Periodization, period of history and a European cultural movement covering the 15th and 16th centuries. It marked the transition from the Middle Ages to modernity and was characterized by an effort to revive and sur ...

palace located on Via Zamboni number 22, at the corner (southwest) with Via Marsala, in central

Bologna Bologna ( , , ; ; ) is the capital and largest city of the Emilia-Romagna region in northern Italy. It is the List of cities in Italy, seventh most populous city in Italy, with about 400,000 inhabitants and 150 different nationalities. Its M ...

, region of

Emilia Romagna Emilia-Romagna (, , both , ; or ; ) is an administrative region of northern Italy, comprising the historical regions of Emilia and Romagna. Its capital is Bologna. It has an area of , and a population of 4.4 million. Emilia-Romagna is one of ...

Italy Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...

. It stands across from

San Giacomo Maggiore The Basilica of San Giacomo Maggiore is an historic Roman Catholic church in Bologna, region of Emilia Romagna, Italy, serving a monastery of Augustinian friars. It was built starting in 1267 and houses, among the rest, the Bentivoglio Chapel, f ...

, and just northeast of the Palazzo Magnani. It presently houses the law faculty of the

University of Bologna The University of Bologna (, abbreviated Unibo) is a Public university, public research university in Bologna, Italy. Teaching began around 1088, with the university becoming organised as guilds of students () by the late 12th century. It is the ...

History

Construction on the palace began in the mid-1500s atop an older structure belonging to

Giovanni II Bentivoglio Giovanni II Bentivoglio (12 February 144315 February 1508) was an Italian nobleman who ruled as tyrant of Bologna from 1463 until 1506. He had no formal position, but held power as the city's "first citizen." The House of Bentivoglio, Bentivogli ...

. The architects were Marchesi Andrea Di Pietro, called Il Formigine, and his brother Giacomo. It was sold to the prominent aristocratic Malvezzi family. The internal courtyard has the three orders of superimposed columns: doric, ionic, and corinthian with medallions depicting the main Roman emperors. In the entrance is a large statue of ''Hercules'' by

Giuseppe Maria Mazza Giuseppe Maria Mazza (13 May 1653 – 6 June 1741) was one of the leading sculptors of Bologna, Italy, in the late 17th and early 18th centuries. He was trained as a painter, but is best known for his fine sculptural work in terracotta and stucco. ...

. The ''Piano Nobile'' was designed only in the 18th century, and was frescoed by Carlo Lodi and

Antonio Rossi Antonio Rossi (born December 19, 1968) is an Italian sprint canoer who has competed since the early 1990s. Competing in five Summer Olympics, he won five medals which included three golds (K-1 500 m: 1996, K-2 1000 m: 1996, 2000), one silver (K- ...

. Some of the frescoes exalt the military prowess of Malvezzi men, including Emilio Malvezzi, who fought for King Sigismund II of Poland. The stucco work of Carlo Nessi link the heraldic symbols of the Malvezzi and Campeggi families, united in 1707 by the marriage of Matteo Malvezzi and Francesca Maria Campeggi. Other rooms were decorated by

Vittorio Bigari Vittorio Bigari (1692 – 1776) was an Italian painter of the late-Baroque period. Biography He was born in Bologna in 1692. His main biographer was Zanotti. He was initially trained in the art of stucco and sculpture, a pupil of Antonio D ...

, Gioacchino Pizzoli, and Giovanni Benedetto Paolazzi. The courtyard was damaged during World War II.Certosa di Bologna
, entry on the palace by Mara Casale.

References

{{Authority control Renaissance architecture in Bologna Malvezzi Campeggi