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Oregon's 1st congressional district is a
congressional district Congressional districts, also known as electoral districts in other nations, are divisions of a larger administrative region that represent the population of a region in the larger congressional body. Countries with congressional districts includ ...
located in the U.S state of Oregon. The district stretches from Portland's western suburbs and exurbs, to parts of the Oregon coast. The district includes the principal cities of Beaverton, Hillsboro, and Tigard, all located in the
Portland metropolitan area The Portland metropolitan area is a metropolitan area, metro area with its urban area, core in the U.S. states of Oregon and Washington (state), Washington. It has 5 principal cities, the largest being Portland, Oregon. The U.S. Office of Man ...
. Geographically, the district is located in the northwest corner of Oregon. It includes all of Clatsop, Columbia and Tillamook Counties, most of Washington County excluding the extreme southeast, and a portion of southwest
Multnomah County Multnomah County is one of the 36 counties in the U.S. state of Oregon. As of the 2020 census, the county's population was 815,428. Multnomah County is part of the Portland metropolitan area. The state's smallest and most populous county, it ...
in Portland. It generally includes most of Portland west of the Williamette River. The district has been represented by Democrat Suzanne Bonamici since 2012. Bonamici won a
special election A by-election, also known as a special election in the United States and the Philippines, or a bypoll in India, is an election used to fill an office that has become vacant between general elections. A vacancy may arise as a result of an incumben ...
to replace David Wu, who resigned in the wake of accusations of sexual misconduct. The district was a Democratic-leaning swing district for much of the 1990s, with a number of competitive contests after 18-year incumbent Democrat Les AuCoin gave up the seat to run for
United States Senate The United States Senate is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the upper house, with the United States House of Representatives, U.S. House of Representatives being the lower house. Together, the Senate and ...
in 1992. However, since the district was pushed further into Portland after the 2000 census, it has been much safer for the Democrats; the Republicans have only managed 40 percent of the vote once since 2003. With a
Cook Partisan Voting Index The Cook Partisan Voting Index, abbreviated PVI or CPVI, is a measurement of how partisan a U.S. congressional district or U.S. state is. This partisanship is indicated as lean towards either the Republican Party or the Democratic Party, com ...
of D+20, it is the second-most Democratic district in the state, behind only the neighboring 3rd district covering most of the rest of Portland. It is the fourth most Democratic district in the Pacific Northwest, only Washington's 7th and 9th districts and Oregon's 3rd are more Democratic.


Recent election results from statewide races


Composition

For the 118th and successive Congresses (based on redistricting following the 2020 census), the district contains all or portions of the following counties and communities:https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/cong_dist/cd118/cd_based/ST41/CD118_OR01.pdf Clatsop County (11) : All 11 communities Columbia County (9) : All 9 communities Multnomah County (1) : Portland (part; also 3rd and 5th; shared with Clackamas and Washington counties) Tillamook County (21) : All 21 communities Washington County (22) :
Aloha ''Aloha'' ( , Hawaiian: �ˈlohə is the Hawaiian word for love, affection, peace, compassion and mercy, that is commonly used as a greeting. It has a deeper cultural and spiritual significance to native Hawaiians, for whom the term is use ...
, Banks, Beaverton (part; also 6th),
Bethany Bethany (,Murphy-O'Connor, 2008, p152/ref> Syriac language, Syriac: ܒܝܬ ܥܢܝܐ ''Bēṯ ʿAnyā''), locally called in Palestinian Arabic, Arabic Al-Eizariya or al-Aizariya (, "Arabic nouns and adjectives#Nisba,
lace Lace is a delicate fabric made of yarn or thread in an open weblike pattern, made by machine or by hand. Generally, lace is split into two main categories, needlelace and bobbin lace, although there are other types of lace, such as knitted o ...
of Lazarus (name), L ...
, Bull Mountain (part; also 6th), Cedar Hills, Cedar Mill, Cherry Grove, Cornelius, Dilley, Forest Grove, Gaston, Hillsboro, Marlene Village, North Plains, Oak Hills, Portland (part; also 3rd and 5th, shared with Clackamas and Multnomah counties), Raleigh Hills (part; also 6th), Rockcreek, Tigard (part; also 6th), West Haven-Sylvan, West Slope


List of members representing the district


Recent election results

''Sources (official results only):''
Elections History
from the
Oregon Secretary of State The secretary of state of Oregon, an elected constitutional officer within the executive branch of the government of the U.S. state of Oregon, is first in the line of succession to the List of Governors of Oregon, governor. The duties of the offi ...
website
Election Statistics
from the website of the
Clerk of the United States House of Representatives The clerk of the United States House of Representatives is an officer of the United States House of Representatives, whose primary duty is to act as the chief record-keeper for the House. Along with the other House officers, the clerk is elect ...


1996


1998


2000


2002


2004


2006


2008


2010


2012 special election

A
special election A by-election, also known as a special election in the United States and the Philippines, or a bypoll in India, is an election used to fill an office that has become vacant between general elections. A vacancy may arise as a result of an incumben ...
was held on January 31, 2012, to replace the most recent incumbent David Wu, who created a vacancy in the office with his resignation effective August 3, 2011. The winner of the election, Suzanne Bonamici, served the remainder of Wu's two-year term.


2012


2014


2016


2018


2020


2022


2024


Historical district boundaries

Following the 2000 United States census, the district gained some of
Multnomah County Multnomah County is one of the 36 counties in the U.S. state of Oregon. As of the 2020 census, the county's population was 815,428. Multnomah County is part of the Portland metropolitan area. The state's smallest and most populous county, it ...
, which had previously been part of the 3rd district. After the 2010 United States census, the district boundaries were changed to move
Downtown Portland Downtown Portland is the central business district of Portland, Oregon, United States. It is on the west bank of the Willamette River in the northeastern corner of the southwest section of the city and where most of the city's high-rise buildi ...
from the 1st to the 3rd district.


See also

* Oregon's congressional districts *
List of United States congressional districts Congressional districts in the United States are electoral divisions for the purpose of electing members of the United States House of Representatives. The number of voting seats within the House of Representatives is currently set at 435, wi ...


References

;Specific ;General * *
Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present
{{DEFAULTSORT:Oregon's 1st Congressional District 01 Clatsop County, Oregon Columbia County, Oregon Multnomah County, Oregon Washington County, Oregon Yamhill County, Oregon 1893 establishments in Oregon Constituencies established in 1893