Ole Berendt Suhr (1813–1875)
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Ole Berendt Suhr (3 May 1813 – 6 October 1875) was a Danish merchant, investor, landowner and philanthropist.


Early life and education

Ole Berendt Suhr was born in
Nyborg Nyborg is a city in central Denmark, located in Nyborg Municipality on the island of Funen and with a population of 17,990 (2025). It is the easternmost settlement on Funen. By road, it is located 34 km east of Odense, 35 km north of ...
, where his father by the same name was a merchant and his mother Laurine Marie Müller (1795–1876) was a daughter of the wealthy merchant Rasmus Møller. Suhr moved to
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a population of 1.4 million in the Urban area of Copenhagen, urban area. The city is situated on the islands of Zealand and Amager, separated from Malmö, Sweden, by the ...
where he studied theology at the
University of Copenhagen The University of Copenhagen (, KU) is a public university, public research university in Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. Founded in 1479, the University of Copenhagen is the second-oldest university in Scandinavia, after Uppsala University. ...
from 1832 to 1838 while at the same time training as a merchant in the family's trading house J. P. Suhr & Søn, which was managed by his uncle Johannes Theodorus Suhr. He soon won his uncle's respect and it was therefore decided that he was later to take over the company.


Career

On 1 January 1856, Ole Berendt Suhr took over J. P. Suhr & Søn after his uncle, who remained active in the company for another few years. The transaction was partly financed through a cheap loan from . Trade in coal remained the principal activity of the company but from 1867 he also operated a coke and
cinder Cinder or Cinders may refer to: In general * Ember, also called cinder * Ash, also called cinder * Scoria, or cinder, a type of volcanic rock In computing * Cinder (programming library), a C++ programming library for visualization *Cinder, Ope ...
business at Christiansholm. In 1856 Suhr began a collaboration with 26-year old
Carl Frederik Tietgen Carl Frederik Tietgen (19 March 1829 – 19 October 1901) was a Danish financier and industrialist. He played an important role in the industrialisation of Denmark as the founder of numerous prominent Danish companies, many of which are stil ...
, who had just established a trading house at Gammeltorv after his return from England. They shared an interest in
cryolite Cryolite ( Na3 Al F6, sodium hexafluoroaluminate) is a rare mineral identified with the once-large deposit at Ivittuut on the west coast of Greenland, mined commercially until 1987. It is used in the reduction ("smelting") of aluminium, in pest ...
from
Greenland Greenland is an autonomous territory in the Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark. It is by far the largest geographically of three constituent parts of the kingdom; the other two are metropolitan Denmark and the Faroe Islands. Citizens of Greenlan ...
. In 1857, they were both co-founders of the bank Privatbanken where Tietgen served as bank manager while Suhr became vice chairman of the board. Suhr was also a co-founder and board member of the telephone companies that Tietgen established in the 1860s that were later merged into the
Great Northern Telegraph Company GN Store Nord A/S is a Danish manufacturer of hearing aids (GN ReSound/GN Hearing), speakerphones, videobars and headsets ( Jabra (GN Audio) and SteelSeries). GN Store Nord A/S is listed on NASDAQ OMX Copenhagen (ISIN code DK0010272632). Histo ...
. He was also a co-founder and board member of
Det Forenede Dampskibs-Selskab DFDS is a Danish international shipping and logistics company. The company's name is an abbreviation of Det Forenede Dampskibs-Selskab (literally ''The United Steamship Company''). DFDS was founded in 1866, when C.F. Tietgen merged the three ...
in 1866 and
De Danske Sukkerfabrikker () was a Denmark, Danish sugar manufacturing company established in 1872 in Copenhagen, Denmark. It played a central role in the development of a thriving Danish sugar industry based on sugar beets from Lolland-Falster, Møn and Funen. The compan ...
in 1872.


Property

In 1868 Suhr purchased the vast Petersgaard Forest District near
Vordingborg Vordingborg () is a market town and old ferry town on the south coast of the island of Zealand in Denmark. Because of three large estates surrounding the town, a coherent urban development has not been possible, which is the reason why three sat ...
from the government for 580,000
Danish rigsdaler The rigsdaler was the name of several currencies used in Denmark until 1875. The similarly named Reichsthaler, riksdaler and rijksdaalder were used in Germany and Austria-Hungary, Sweden and the Netherlands, respectively. These currencies were of ...
. Two years later he also purchased the Petersgaard estate for 245,000 rigsdaler from the son of one of his old business partners. He was a professional member of the Maritime and Commercial Court () from 1861 to 1877. In 1864 he became a member of the committee for Denmark's participation at the World's Fairs at Paris in 1867 and Vienna in 1873.


Personal life and legacy

Suhr married Ida Marie Bech (11 April 1825 – 8 August 1897) on 20 September 1847. She was the daughter of Jørgen Peter Bech (1782–1846) and Ellen Sophie Magdalene Bech née Meyer (1784–1846). In 1873, Suhr was hit by an apoplectic stroke. His widow became the sole owner of the company after his death in 1875, but their son-in-law Andreas Julius Lauritz Holmblad (1852–1896) and longterm associate Svend Wilhelm Isberg (1820–1895) became partners in the company in 1877. The company was dissolved on 22 November 1899. Suhr's will left an amount for the
Health insurance fund Health Insurance Fund (HIF) is an Australian, not-for-profit insurer. In 1954 it was brought into existence as the WA Government Employee's Hospital and Medical Benefits Fund Incorporated. But has since undergone a series of name changes to bett ...
s in Nyborg and Kalvehave as well as 60,000 rigsdaler for a building with lodging for needy merchants and their widows. were subsequently built in Valdemarsgade in Vesterbro.


References


External links


Old Bernt Suhr
at geni.com {{DEFAULTSORT:Suhr, Ole Berendt Danish merchants 19th-century Danish landowners 19th-century Danish businesspeople 1813 births 1875 deaths People from Nyborg Suhr family