Northeast ( is, Norðaustur) is one of the six

multi-member An electoral system or voting system is a set of rules that determine how elections and referendums are conducted and how their results are determined. Electoral systems are used in politics to elect governments, while non-political elections ma ...

constituencies An electoral district, also known as an election district, legislative district, voting district, constituency, riding, ward, division, or (election) precinct is a subdivision of a larger state (a country, administrative region, or other polity ...

of the

Althing The Alþingi (''general meeting'' in Icelandic, , anglicised as ' or ') is the supreme national parliament of Iceland. It is one of the oldest surviving parliaments in the world. The Althing was founded in 930 at ("thing fields" or "assembly ...

, the national

legislature A legislature is an assembly with the authority to make law Law is a set of rules that are created and are enforceable by social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior,Robertson, ''Crimes against humanity'', 90. with its p ...

Iceland Iceland ( is, Ísland; ) is a Nordic island country in the North Atlantic Ocean and in the Arctic Ocean. Iceland is the most sparsely populated country in Europe. Iceland's capital and largest city is Reykjavík, which (along with its s ...

. The constituency was established as Northeastern ( is, Norðurland eystra) in 1959 following the nationwide extension of

proportional representation Proportional representation (PR) refers to a type of electoral system under which subgroups of an electorate are reflected proportionately in the elected body. The concept applies mainly to geographical (e.g. states, regions) and political divis ...

for elections to the Althing. It was renamed Northeast in 2003 when most of the

Eastern Eastern may refer to: Transportation *China Eastern Airlines, a current Chinese airline based in Shanghai *Eastern Air, former name of Zambia Skyways *Eastern Air Lines, a defunct American airline that operated from 1926 to 1991 *Eastern Air Li ...

constituency was merged into the Northeastern constituency following the re-organisation of constituencies across Iceland. Northeast consists of the

regions In geography, regions, otherwise referred to as zones, lands or territories, are areas that are broadly divided by physical characteristics (physical geography), human impact characteristics (human geography), and the interaction of humanity and t ...

and

Northeastern The points of the compass are a set of horizontal, radially arrayed compass directions (or azimuths) used in navigation and cartography. A compass rose is primarily composed of four cardinal directions—north, east, south, and west—each se ...

. The constituency currently elects nine of the 63 members of the Althing using the

open Open or OPEN may refer to: Music * Open (band), Australian pop/rock band * The Open (band), English indie rock band * ''Open'' (Blues Image album), 1969 * ''Open'' (Gotthard album), 1999 * ''Open'' (Cowboy Junkies album), 2001 * ''Open'' (YF ...

party-list proportional representation Party-list proportional representation (list-PR) is a subset of proportional representation electoral systems in which multiple candidates are elected (e.g., elections to parliament) through their position on an electoral list. They can also be us ...

electoral system An electoral system or voting system is a set of rules that determine how elections and Referendum, referendums are conducted and how their results are determined. Electoral systems are used in politics to elect governments, while non-political ...

. At the 2021 parliamentary election it had 29,847 registered electors.

Electoral system

Northeast currently elects nine of the 63 members of the Althing using the

. Constituency seats are allocated using the

D'Hondt method The D'Hondt method, also called the Jefferson method or the greatest divisors method, is a method for allocating seats in parliaments among federal states, or in party-list proportional representation systems. It belongs to the class of highest- ...

. Compensatory seats (equalisation seas) are calculated based on the national vote and are allocated using the D'Hondt method at the constituency level. Only parties that reach the 5% national threshold compete for compensatory seats.

Election results

Summary

(Excludes compensatory seats.)

Detailed

2020s

=2021

= Results of the 2021 parliamentary election held on 25 September 2021: The following candidates were elected:

Berglind Ósk Guðmundsdóttir Berglind may refer to: * Berglind (given name), an Icelandic feminine given name * Berglind (surname), a Swedish surname {{dab ...

(D), 3,263.75 votes;

Bjarkey Gunnarsdóttir Bjarkey Gunnarsdóttir is an Icelandic politician. She has served as a member of the Parliament of Iceland The Alþingi (''general meeting'' in Icelandic, , anglicised as ' or ') is the supreme national parliament of Iceland. It is one ...

(V), 3,013.50 votes; Ingibjörg Ólöf Isaksen (B), 5,981.33 votes;

Jakob Frímann Magnússon Jakob Frímann Magnússon (born 4 May 1953) is a Danish-born Icelandic composer, keyboard player, film director and producer. In Iceland he is best known as the keyboardist and one of the founders of the multiartistic band Stuðmenn, with which he ...

(F), 2,004.00 votes; Jódís Skúladóttir (V), 2,284.50 votes; Líneik Anna Sævarsdóttir (B), 4,998.67 votes;

Logi Már Einarsson Logi Már Einarsson (born 21 August 1964, in Akureyri) is an Icelandic politician and architect. Early life and education Logi grew up in Akureyri and took stúdentspróf from Menntaskólinn á Akureyri in 1985. He studied architecture at the ...

(S), 2,454.33 votes; Njáll Trausti Friðbertsson (D), 4,291.75 votes;

Sigmundur Davíð Gunnlaugsson Sigmundur Davíð Gunnlaugsson (; born 12 March 1975) is an Icelandic politician who was the prime minister of Iceland from May 2013 until April 2016. He was also chairman of the Progressive Party from 2009 to October 2016. He was elected to th ...

(M), 2,080.33 votes; and Þórarinn Ingi Pétursson (B), 4,016.33 votes.

2010s

=2017

= Results of the 2017 parliamentary election held on 28 October 2017: The following candidates were elected: Albertína Friðbjörg Elíasdóttir (S), 2,454.75 votes; Anna Kolbrún Árnadóttir (M), 3,292.50 votes;

(V), 3,582.50 votes;

Kristján Þór Júlíusson Kristján Þór Júlíusson (15 July 1957 in Dalvík) is an Icelandic politician, a member of Alþingi and the current Minister of Fisheries and Agriculture.http://www.althingi.is/cv_en.php4?ksfaerslunr=110 Official page at the Alþingi He com ...

(D), 4,736.25 votes; Líneik Anna Sævarsdóttir (B), 2,530.25 votes;

(S), 3,268.00 votes; Njáll Trausti Friðbertsson (D), 3,585.25 votes;

(M), 4,368.00 votes;

Steingrímur J. Sigfússon Steingrímur Jóhann Sigfússon (born 4 August 1955) is an Icelandic politician. He has been a member of the Althing (Icelandic parliament) since 1983 and was the founding chairman of the Left-Green Movement (''Vinstri hreyfingin – grænt fram ...

(V), 4,450.00 votes; and

Þórunn Egilsdóttir Þórunn Egilsdóttir (; 23 November 1964 – 9 July 2021) was an Icelandic politician who was a member of the Althing (Iceland's parliament) for the Northeast Constituency from 2013 until her death, and she also served as chairman of the parli ...

(B), 3,369.50 votes.

=2016

= Results of the 2016 parliamentary election held on 29 October 2016: The following candidates were elected:

Benedikt Jóhannesson Benedikt Jóhannesson (born 4 May 1955) is an Icelandic publisher, businessman and politician. He is the founder and former chairman of Viðreisn and served as Iceland's Minister of Finance from 11 January 2017 to 30 November 2017. Benedikt is ...

(C), 1,467.33 votes;

(V), 3,433.50 votes; Einar Aðalsteinn Brynjólfsson (P), 2,258.67 votes;

(D), 5,958.83 votes;

(S), 1,800.67 votes; Njáll Trausti Friðbertsson (D), 4,997.00 votes;

(B), 3,729.50 votes;

(V), 4,392.00 votes; Valgerður Gunnarsdóttir (D), 4,006.83 votes; and

(B), 3,564.25 votes.

=2013

= Results of the 2013 parliamentary election held on 27 April 2013: The following candidates were elected:

(V), 2,795.0 votes; Brynhildur Pétursdóttir (A), 1,536.0 votes; Höskuldur Þórhallsson (B), 7,119.1 votes;

Kristján L. Möller Kristján Lúðvík Möller (born 26 June 1953) is an Icelandic politician. He has been Iceland's Minister of Communications from 2007 to 2010, and a member of the Althing The Alþingi (''general meeting'' in Icelandic, , anglicised as ' ...

(S), 2,484.7 votes;

(D), 5,295.5 votes; Líneik Anna Sævarsdóttir (B), 6,133.3 votes;

(B), 8,129.6 votes;

(V), 3,716.8 votes; Valgerður Gunnarsdóttir (D), 3,996.3 votes; and

(B), 5,116.9 votes.

2000s

=2009

= Results of the 2009 parliamentary election held on 25 April 2009: The following candidates were elected:

Birkir Jón Jónsson Birkir Jón Jónsson (born 24 July 1979) is a member of parliament of the Althing, the Iceland Iceland ( is, Ísland; ) is a Nordic island country in the North Atlantic Ocean and in the Arctic Ocean. Iceland is the most sparsely p ...

(B), 5,600.2 votes;

Björn Valur Gíslason Björn Valur Gíslason (born 20 September 1959) is a former member of parliament of the Althing, the Icelandic parliament (2009–2013). He is a member of the Left-Green Movement. He has been a member of the Icelandic Delegation to the OSCE Parl ...

(V), 4,615.5 votes; Höskuldur Þórhallsson (B), 4,495.0 votes;

Jónína Rós Guðmundsdóttir Jonina Ros Guomundsdottir (born 6 July 1958) is a member of parliament of the Althing, the Icelandic parliament. She is a member of the Social Democratic Alliance. She has been a member of the Icelandic Delegation to the EFTA The Europe ...

(S), 3,557.3 votes;

(S), 5,066.5 votes;

(D), 3,763.5 votes;

Sigmundur Ernir Rúnarsson Sigmundur Ernir Rúnarsson (born 6 March 1961) is a member of parliament of the Althing, the Icelandic parliament. He is a member of the Social Democratic Alliance The Social Democratic Alliance ( is, Samfylkingin - jafnaðarflokkur Íslands) ...

(S), 4,331.2 votes;

(V), 6,925.5 votes;

Tryggvi Þór Herbertsson Tryggvi Þór Herbertsson (born 17 January 1963) is the chairman and founder of Taurus SLF, an independent corporate and investment advisory and was a member of the Icelandic Parliament 2009-2013. Education and academic work Tryggvi Thor Herbert ...

(D), 3,017.5 votes; and

Þuríður Backman Þuríður Backman (born 8 January 1948) is a member of parliament of the Althing, the Icelandic parliament. She is a member of the Left-Green Movement The Left-Green Movement ( is, Vinstrihreyfingin – grænt framboð), officially the Lef ...

(V), 5,675.0 votes.

=2007

= Results of the 2007 parliamentary election held on 12 May 2007: The following candidates were elected: Arnbjörg Sveinsdóttir (D), 5,412.0 votes;

(B), 4,760.8 votes;

Einar Már Sigurðarson Einar Már Sigurðarson (born 29 October 1951) is an Icelandic politician. He served as a member of the Althing (Iceland's parliament) from 1999 to 2009 for the Social Democratic Alliance, first as an MP for the Eastern constituency (1999–2003) ...

(S), 3,621.0 votes; Höskuldur Þórhallsson (B), 3,833.3 votes;

(S), 4,798.7 votes;

(D), 6,432.7 votes;

Ólöf Nordal Ólöf Nordal (3 December 1966 – 8 February 2017) was an Icelandic politician who was the Minister of the Interior of Iceland from 4 December 2014 to 11 January 2017. She died on 8 February 2017. She was a member of the Independence Party. ...

(D), 4,358.5 votes;

(V), 4,552.7 votes; Valgerður Sverrisdóttir (B), 5,628.2 votes; and

(V), 3,401.5 votes.

=2003

= Results of the 2003 parliamentary election held on 10 May 2003: The following candidates were elected:

(B), 4,823.5 votes; Dagný Jónsdóttir (B), 5,792.9 votes;

(S), 4,121.2 votes;

Halldór Blöndal Halldór Blöndal (born 24 August 1938, Reykjavík, Iceland) is a politician of the Independence Party (Iceland). He is the son of Kristjana Benediktsdóttir, Bjarni Benediktsson's sister. He worked as a teacher and a journalist from 1959 until ...

(D), 5,325.5 votes;

Jón Kristjánsson Jón Kristjánsson (17 May 1920 – 16 February 1996) was an Icelandic cross-country skier who competed in the 1950s. At the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo Oslo ( , , or ; sma, Oslove) is the capital and most populous city of Norway. It ...

(B), 6,737.0 votes;

(S), 5,462.2 votes;

(U), 3,329.0 votes; Tómas Ingi Olrich (D), 4,036.0 votes; Valgerður Sverrisdóttir (B), 7,646.0 votes; and

(U), 2,492.0 votes.

1990s

=1999

= Results of the 1999 parliamentary election held on 8 May 1999: The following candidates were elected: Árni Steinar Jóhannsson (U), 3,476 votes;

(D), 4,669 votes;

(U), 3,480 votes; Svanfríður Jónasdóttir (S), 2,596 votes; Tómas Ingi Olrich (D), 4,691 votes; and Valgerður Sverrisdóttir (B), 4,458 votes.

=1995

= Results of the 1995 parliamentary election held on 8 April 1995: The following candidates were elected:

Guðmundur Kristján Bjarnason Guðmundur Kristján Bjarnason (born 9 October 1944) is an Icelandic politician and former minister. External links Non auto-biography of Guðmundur Kristján Bjarnason on the parliament website 1944 births Gudmundur Kristjan Bjarn ...

(B), 5,965 votes;

(D), 4,587 votes;

(G), 2,715 votes; Svanfríður Jónasdóttir (J), 1,408 votes; Tómas Ingi Olrich (D), 4,568 votes; and Valgerður Sverrisdóttir (B), 5,962 votes.

=1991

= Results of the 1991 parliamentary election held on 20 April 1991: The following candidates were elected:

(B), 5,354 votes;

(D), 3,232 votes; Jóhannes Geir Sigurgeirsson (B), 5,328 votes; Sigbjörn Gunnarsson (A), 1,475 votes;

(G), 2,788 votes; Tómas Ingi Olrich (D), 3,700 votes; and Valgerður Sverrisdóttir (B), 5,340 votes.

1980s

=1987

= Results of the 1987 parliamentary election held on 25 April 1987: The following candidates were elected:

Árni Gunnarsson Árni Gunnarsson (14 April 1940 – 1 July 2022) was an Icelandic journalist and politician. He was a journalist at Alþýðublaðið and later a news director from 1959 to 1965. He was also a journalist and news director at Ríkisútvarpið and ...

(A), 2,211 votes;

(B), 3,874 votes;

(D), 3,182 votes; Málfríður Sigurðardóttir (V), 986 votes; Stefán Valgeirsson (J), 1,889 votes;

(G), 2,049 votes; and Valgerður Sverrisdóttir (B), 3,874 votes.

=1983

= Results of the 1983 parliamentary election held on 23 April 1983: The following candidates were elected:

(B), 3,971 votes;

(D), 3,412 votes;

Ingvar Gíslason Ingvar Gíslason (28 March 1926 – 17 August 2022) was an Icelandic politician, the minister of education, science and culture from 1980 to 1983 and a speaker of the lower house of the Althing The Alþingi (''general meeting'' in Iceland ...

(B), 4,620 votes; Kolbrún Jónsdóttir (C), 623 votes; Lárus Jónsson (D), 3,723 votes; Stefán Valgeirsson (B), 4,341 votes; and

(G), 2,308 votes.

1970s

=1979

= Results of the 1979 parliamentary election held on 2 and 3 December 1979: The following candidates were elected:

(A), 1,784 votes;

(B), 4,916 votes;

(D), 2,527 votes;

(B), 5,878 votes; Lárus Jónsson (D), 2,757 votes; Stefán Jónsson (G), 2,136 votes; and Stefán Valgeirsson (B), 5,394 votes.

=1978

= Results of the 1978 parliamentary election held on 25 June 1978: The following candidates were elected:

(A), 2,635 votes;

Bragi Sigurjónsson Bragi Sigurjónsson (9 November 1910 – 29 October 1995) was an Icelandic politician and former minister. External links Non auto-biography of Bragi Sigurjónsson on the parliament website {{DEFAULTSORT:Bragi Sigurjonsson 1910 births 1 ...

(A), 2,857 votes;

(B), 4,146 votes; Jón G. Sólnes (D), 2,901 votes; Lárus Jónsson (D), 2,695 votes; Stefán Jónsson (G), 2,573 votes; and Stefán Valgeirsson (B), 3,803 votes.

=1974

= Results of the 1974 parliamentary election held on 30 June 1974: The following candidates were elected: Ingi Tryggvason (B), 3,974 votes;

(B), 4,802 votes; Jón G. Sólnes (D), 3,656 votes; Lárus Jónsson (D), 3,354 votes; Stefán Jónsson (G), 1,727 votes; and Stefán Valgeirsson (B), 4,409 votes.

=1971

= Results of the 1971 parliamentary election held on 13 June 1971: The following candidates were elected:

Björn Jónsson Björn Jónsson (8 October 1846 – 24 November 1912) was minister for Iceland from 31 March 1909 to 14 March 1911. He was the father of Sveinn Björnsson, the only regent of Iceland and first president of Iceland. Björn became Minister for I ...

(F), 1,388 votes; Gísli Guðmundsson (B), 4,660 votes;

(B), 4,280 votes; Lárus Jónsson (D), 2,690 votes; Magnús Jónsson (D), 2,937 votes; and Stefán Valgeirsson (B), 3,887 votes.

1960s

=1967

= Results of the 1967 parliamentary election held on 11 June 1967: The following candidates were elected: Bjartmar Guðmundsson (D), 1,000 votes;

(G), 1,568 votes;

(A), 1,357 votes; Gísli Guðmundsson (B), 4,524 votes;

(B), 4,145 votes; Jónas G. Rafnar (D), 2,993 votes; Magnús Jónsson (D), 2,748 votes; and Stefán Valgeirsson (B), 3,752 votes.

=1963

= Results of the 1963 parliamentary election held on 9 June 1963: The following candidates were elected: Bjartmar Guðmundsson (D), 952 votes;

(G), 1,620 votes; Gísli Guðmundsson (B), 4,152 votes;

(B), 3,770 votes; Jónas G. Rafnar (D), 2,820 votes; Karl Kristjánson (B), 4,526 votes; and Magnús Jónsson (D), 2,586 votes.

1950s

=October 1959

= Results of the October 1959 parliamentary election held on 25 and 26 October 1959: The following candidates were elected: Bjartmar Guðmundsson (D), 882 votes;

(G), 1,371 votes; Friðjón Skarphéðinsson (A), 1,045 votes; Garðar Halldórsson (B), 3,456 votes; Gísli Guðmundsson (B), 3,816 votes; Jónas G. Rafnar (D), 2,644 votes; Karl Kristjánson (B), 4,160 votes; and Magnús Jónsson (D), 2,424 votes.

References

{{Constituencies of Iceland 1959 establishments in Iceland Althing constituencies Constituencies established in 1959 Althing constituency Althing constituency