Noosa Heads, Queensland
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Noosa Heads is a coastal town and
suburb A suburb (more broadly suburban area) is an area within a metropolitan area. They are oftentimes where most of a metropolitan areas jobs are located with some being predominantly residential. They can either be denser or less densely populated ...
in the
Shire of Noosa The Shire of Noosa () is a Local government in Australia, local government area about north of Brisbane in the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, Sunshine Coast district of South East Queensland, Australia. The shire covers an area of . It existed as ...
,
Queensland Queensland ( , commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a States and territories of Australia, state in northeastern Australia, and is the second-largest and third-most populous state in Australia. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Austr ...
, Australia. It is a popular holiday destination. In the , the suburb of Noosa Heads had a population of 5,120 people.


Geography

The suburb is bounded to the west by Weyba Creek and the Noosa River and to the north and east by the Coral Sea. The northeast of the locality is within the Noosa National Park. Noosa Heads, Noosaville and Tewantin form a continuous urban area at the northern end of the Sunshine Coast. Noosa Hill in the national park is the highest point of the suburb () at above sea level. There is also Laguna Lookout () on a low hill near the town.


Coastal features

There are a number of headlands, lookouts, bays, and other coastal features along the Noosa Heads coastline, many of them on the coastal walking track through the national park, including (from north to south): * Noosa Inlet, the mouth of the Noosa River () * Laguna Bay () * Noosa Beach () * Boiling Pot Lookout () * Tea Tree Bay () * Dolphin Point, a headland () * Dolphin Point Lookout () * Granite Bay () * Fairy Pools, a rockhole () * Noosa Head (also known as Low Bluff), a headland () * Hell's Gates Lookout () * Hells Gates () * Alexandria Bay () * Alexandria Beach () * Roaring Cave (also known as the Blowhole) () * Harrys Lookout () * Devils Kitchen () * Paradise Caves ()


History

'' Gubbi Gubbi (Kabi Kabi, Cabbee, Carbi, Gabi Gabi)'' is an
Australian Aboriginal language The Indigenous languages of Australia number in the hundreds, the precise number being quite uncertain, although there is a range of estimates from a minimum of around 250 (using the technical definition of 'language' as non-mutually intellig ...
spoken on Gubbi Gubbi country. The Gubbi Gubbi language region includes the landscape within the local government boundaries of the Sunshine Coast Region and
Gympie Region The Gympie Region is a Local government in Australia, local government area in the Wide Bay–Burnett region of Queensland, Australia, about north of Brisbane, the state capital. It is between the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, Sunshine Coast and ...
, particularly the towns of
Caloundra Caloundra ( ) is a coastal town in the Sunshine Coast Region, Queensland, Australia. In the , the town of Caloundra had a population of 96,305 people. Geography Caloundra is north of the Brisbane central business district. Caloundra is acce ...
, Noosa Heads,
Gympie Gympie ( ) is a city and a Suburbs and localities (Australia), locality in the Gympie Region, Queensland, Australia. Located in the Greater Sunshine Coast, Gympie is about north of the state capital, Brisbane. The city lies on the Mary River ( ...
and extending north towards Maryborough and south to Caboolture''.'' It is widely stated that name Noosa is a corruption of the Kabi word ''nuthuru'', meaning a ''
ghost In folklore, a ghost is the soul or Spirit (supernatural entity), spirit of a dead Human, person or non-human animal that is believed by some people to be able to appear to the living. In ghostlore, descriptions of ghosts vary widely, from a ...
'' or a ''
shadow A shadow is a dark area on a surface where light from a light source is blocked by an object. In contrast, shade occupies the three-dimensional volume behind an object with light in front of it. The cross-section of a shadow is a two-dimensio ...
''. However, that is unlikely because a 1870 map of Noosa shows the Noosa River written as Nusa River, and a notice to mariners published in 3 September 1873 refers to Nusa Head and the Nusa River in Laguna Bay. Nusa is the Indonesian word for island, and the Noosa River contains Makepeace Island, Sheep Island and Goat Island. "Nusa Bay, or as it is better known, Lagoona Bay" is mentioned in a 1866 newspaper article and the locality of Nusa is also mentioned in a 1869 article. The beach at Noosa Heads has remained a popular tourist attraction since the 1890s. The Shire's tourism exponentially grew shortly after the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. In the 19th century, Noosa's early wealth came from the timber and milling industries, with tourism developing in the late 1920s. In that decade, cafes and tourist accommodation was built along the beachfront. The town has been the site of many tussles between developers and those seeking to preserve its atmosphere. Noosa Heads Surf Lifesaving Club was founded in 1927. A fatal shark attack of a 22-year-old surfer was recorded at Noosa in 1961. BCC Cinemas Noosa was opened in December 1985 with two projection screens. Since 1996, it has appended a total of five screens. In 1988, Noosa was renamed Noosa Heads. In 2009 as part of the
Q150 Q150 was the sesquicentenary (150th anniversary) of the Separation of Queensland from New South Wales in 1859. Separation established the Colony of Queensland which became the State of Queensland in 1901 as part of the Federation of Australia ...
celebrations, Noosa was announced as one of the
Q150 Icons The Queensland's Q150 Icons list of cultural icons was compiled as part of Q150 celebrations in 2009 by the Government of Queensland, Australia. It represented the people, places and events that were significant to Queensland Queensland ...
of Queensland for its role as a "location". Between 2008 and 2013, Noosa Heads (and the rest of the Shire of Noosa) was within Sunshine Coast Region. The local print newspaper was the '' Noosa News''. Along with many other regional Australian newspapers owned by
NewsCorp The original incarnation of News Corporation (abbreviated News Corp. and also variously known as News Corporation Limited) was an American multinational mass media corporation founded and controlled by media mogul Rupert Murdoch. Formerly inc ...
, the newspaper ceased print editions in June 2020 and became an online-only publication from 26 June 2020. In May 2021, Noosa was named as the top tourism town in Queensland.


Demographics

In the , the suburb of Noosa Heads had a population of 4,484 people. In the , the suburb of Noosa Heads had a population of 5,120 people.


Heritage listings

Noosa Heads has a number of heritage-listed sites, including: * 17 Noosa Drive: Halse Lodge


Education

There are no schools in Noosa Heads. The nearest government primary and secondary schools are Sunshine Beach State School and Sunshine Beach State High School in neighbouring Sunshine Beach to the east.


Amenities

The Noosa Shire Council operates a mobile library service which visits Lanyana Way at Noosa Junction. There are two jetties, managed by the Noosa Shire Council: * Woods Bay jetty at Claude Batten Drive () * Ravenwood Drive jetty at Ravenwood Park ()


Attractions

Noosa Heads hosts a population of koalas, which are often seen in and around Noosa National Park. The koala population in Noosa is in decline. Native black and grey-headed flying foxes (tree pollinators and seed dispersal agents) can be heard in local trees if they are flowering or fruiting. Micro-bat species are also common and aid in insect control. Noosa Lions Park is an open, grassed area which used as a staging area for several large community events including the Noosa Triathlon, Noosa Food and Wine Festival, Noosa Winter Festival and Noosa Classic Car Show. To overcome severe
beach erosion Coastal erosion is the loss or displacement of land, or the long-term removal of sediment and rocks along the coastline due to the action of waves, currents, tides, wind-driven water, waterborne ice, or other impacts of storms. The landward r ...
at Noosa's main beach a sand pumping system has been built. It operates when necessary during off peak hours, supplying sand via a pipeline built underneath the boardwalk. Noosa Heads' main attraction is its beaches. Its main beach and its small bays around the headland are common
surfing Surfing is a surface water sport in which an individual, a surfer (or two in tandem surfing), uses a board to ride on the forward section, or face, of a moving wave of water, which usually carries the surfer towards the shore. Waves suita ...
locations which are known on world surfing circuits. One of its major surfing contests involves the Noosa Festival of Surfing. This festival attracts large numbers of longboarders.


Media

The local newspaper is the '' Noosa News,'' an online-only publication of NewsCorp.


Transport

Noosa Heads is the tourist heart of Noosa district, with many restaurants and hotels. The main street is Hastings Street, which lies directly behind the seashore. Buses to elsewhere in the Sunshine Coast depart from Noosa Heads bus station.. Free Tourist shuttle buses operate during the Easter & Christmas peak periods, between the towns in Noosa Shire. There are dedicated bike lanes throughout the shire. Push bikes are an easy way to get around. Bike racks are provided in all shopping and beach precincts. Motor scooter is another option. There are scooter parking bays on Hastings Street, Noosa Heads, and on many shopping strips. There is a taxi rank in Hastings Street and at Noosa Fair shopping centre.


Notable residents

* Bob Ansett – entrepreneur, actor and writer


See also


References


External links

*
Official Tourism Noosa Website
{{Authority control Suburbs of Noosa Shire, Queensland Coastal towns in Queensland Headlands of Queensland Surfing locations in Queensland Beaches of Queensland