Nemzeti Bajnokság I (men's Handball)
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The Nemzeti Bajnokság I (, commonly abbreviated NB I) is the premier men's professional handball league in
Hungary Hungary is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning much of the Pannonian Basin, Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia and ...
, administered by the Hungarian Handball Federation. Since 2016 the official name of the championship is ''K&H Férfi Kézilabda Liga'' due to sponsorship reasons.


Overview

Running since 1951, the Hungarian championship is among the strongests in Europe. Veszprém KC have won the EHF Cup Winners' Cup in 2008 and have reached the semi-final of the EHF Champions League three times in the last nine seasons, capturing a silver medal in 2002. Main domestic rivals SC Pick Szeged are also regular members of the Champions League. Famous handball players who have played in the league include Carlos Perez, Zlatko Saračević, Mirza Džomba, Árpád Sterbik, Kiril Lazarov, László Nagy, Dániel Buday, Balázs Laluska, József Éles, Julio Fis, Rolando Uríos, Nenad Peruničić, Vlado Šola, Dejan Perić, Vladimir Hernandez, Gergő Iváncsik and many others. Currently, it consists of 14 teams. The top four teams after the regular season qualify for the playoffs, where a best-of-three system is used. Teams ranked fifth to ninth and tenth to twelfth decide their final places in a classification round, using a double round robin system, playing six additional rounds. Depending on their final position in the regular season, they are awarded bonus points which are added to the points they earn in the postseason. According to the EHF league ranking, NB I champions and runners-up receive an automatic spot in the Group phase of the forthcoming Champions League season, while following two clubs enter the EHF Cup. Teams ranked thirteenth and fourteenth get relegated and will be replaced by the winners of the Eastern and Western group of the second division.


Current season


Teams for season 2023–24


Sponsorship

The league went through various name changes depending on the sponsor for the given season(s): * –2002: No sponsor * 2002–2012: Budapest Bank (Budapest Bank Kézilabda Liga) * 2012–2016: No sponsor (Nemzeti Bajnokság I - NB I) * 2016– : K&H Bank (K&H liga)


Format

As we can see from the chart the number of teams in the Hungarian First Division changed a lot and continuously. The league started in 1951 with four teams and with the formation of teams the league expanded continuously. Currently, there are 14 teams in the first division.


Title holders

* 1951 : Vörös Meteor * 1952 : Honvéd * 1953 : Újpest * 1954 : Vörös Meteor * 1955 : Vörös Meteor * 1956 : Vörös Meteor, Bp. Kinizsi * 1957 : Vörös Meteor * 1958 : Újpest * 1959 : Bp. Spartacus * 1960 : Bp. Spartacus * 1961 : Bp. Spartacus * 1962 : Bp. Spartacus * 1963 : Bp. Honvéd * 1964 : Bp. Honvéd * 1965 : Bp. Honvéd * 1966 : Bp. Honvéd * 1967 : Bp. Honvéd * 1968 : Bp. Honvéd * 1969 : Elektromos SE * 1970 : Elektromos SE * 1971 : Elektromos SE * 1972 : Bp. Honvéd * 1973 : Bp. Spartacus * 1974 : Tatabánya * 1975 : Debreceni Dózsa *
1976 Events January * January 2 – The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights enters into force. * January 5 – The Pol Pot regime proclaims a new constitution for Democratic Kampuchea. * January 18 – Full diplomatic ...
: Bp. Honvéd * 1977 : Bp. Honvéd * 1978 : Tatabányai Bányász * 1979 : Tatabányai Bányász * 1980 : Bp. Honvéd * 1981 : Bp. Honvéd * 1982 : Bp. Honvéd * 1983 : Bp. Honvéd * 1984 : Tatabányai Bányász * 1985 : Veszprém * 1986 : Veszprém * 1987 : Győri ETO * 1988/89 : Győri ETO * 1989/90 : Győri ETO * 1990/91 : Elektromos SE * 1991/92 : Veszprém * 1992/93 : Veszprém * 1993/94 : Veszprém * 1994/95 : Veszprém * 1995/96 : Szeged * 1996/97 : Veszprém * 1997/98 : Veszprém * 1998/99 : Veszprém * 1999/00 : Dunaferr * 2000/01 : Veszprém * 2001/02 : Veszprém * 2002/03 : Veszprém * 2003/04 : Veszprém * 2004/05 : Veszprém * 2005/06 : Veszprém * 2006/07 : Szeged * 2007/08 : Veszprém * 2008/09 : Veszprém * 2009/10 : Veszprém * 2010/11 : Veszprém * 2011/12 : Veszprém * 2012/13 : Veszprém * 2013/14 : Veszprém * 2014/15 : Veszprém * 2015/16 : Veszprém * 2016/17 : Veszprém * 2017/18 : Szeged * 2018/19 : Veszprém * 2019/20 : ''Not awarded'' * 2020/21 : Szeged * 2021/22 : Szeged * 2022/23 : Veszprém * 2023/24 : Veszprém


Performances


By club


By counties

The following table lists the Hungarian handball champions by counties of Hungary. * The bolded teams are currently playing in the 2022–23 season of the Hungarian League.


Clubs

Since 1951, clubs have participated in the Hungarian League. The club with the most appearances in the top league is PLER with 58. This record also includes participations of Elektromos SE and Malév SC Pestszenlőrinc, which merged to form PLER. The current NBI team with the most participations is Tatabánya with 54, as of the 2023-24 season. Ferencváros is the team that has participated the most seasons, 43, without ever winning the title.


Statistics


EHF coefficients

The following data indicates Hungarian coefficient rankings between European handball leagues. ;Country ranking: EHF League Ranking for 2018/19 season: *1.  (''1'') Handball-Bundesliga (128.50) *2.  (''2'') Liga ASOBAL (115) *3.  (''3'') Nemzeti Bajnokság I (106.83) *4.  (''4'') LNH Division 1 (105.83) *5.  (''5'') Polish Superliga (75.71) ;Club ranking: EHF Club Ranking as of 3 March 2019: * 2. Veszprém (912) * 9. Szeged (685) * 40. Tatabánya (241) * 54. Balatonfüred (156) * 61. Csurgó (135)


In European competitions


See also

* Nemzeti Bajnokság I Top Scorers * Magyar Kupa (''National Cup of Hungary'') * Hungarian handball clubs in European competitions * Hungarian Handballer of the Year


References


External links


Hungarian Habdall Federation

Hungary
at EHF
NB I current season results and table at Soccerway

Hétméteres
- men's handball website {{DEFAULTSORT:Nemzeti Bajnoksag I (men's handball) 1951 establishments in Hungary Professional sports leagues in Hungary