Mülhüpra Vero
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Mülhüpra Vero (1934–2020) was an Indian politician and the first Member of Parliament from among the
Naga people Nagas are various Tibeto-Burman languages, Tibeto-Burman ethnic groups native to northeastern India and northwestern Myanmar. The groups have similar cultures and traditions, and form the majority of population in the Indian state of Nagaland ...
. He was also the recipient of the
Padma Shri The Padma Shri (IAST: ''padma śrī'', lit. 'Lotus Honour'), also spelled Padma Shree, is the fourth-highest Indian honours system, civilian award of the Republic of India, after the Bharat Ratna, the Padma Vibhushan and the Padma Bhushan. In ...
, India's fourth highest civilian award, in 2006 for his contribution to the social work.


Early life

In 1934, Mülhüpra was born in Rünguzu village in present-day
Phek District Phek District (pron:/ˈfɛk/) is a List of districts of Nagaland, district in the Indian state of Nagaland. At , the district is the List of districts of Nagaland, seventh-most populous district in Nagaland and List of districts in India, 596th ...
. He began his studies at the Middle School in
Chozuba Chozuba is a town located in the southern part of the Indian state of Nagaland. It serves as an Administrative Circle in the Phek District of Nagaland and is located about 71 km east of the state capital Kohima Kohima (; Tenyidie: Kewh ...
, and completed his matriculation from Government High School Kohima in 1956. He completed his BA from St. Edmund's College, Shillong in 1959.


Political life

Vero was elected a member of the
Rajya Sabha Rajya Sabha (Council of States) is the upper house of the Parliament of India and functions as the institutional representation of India’s federal units — the states and union territories.https://rajyasabha.nic.in/ It is a key component o ...
for two terms. When the Official Languages (Amendment) Bill was tabled in the
Rajya Sabha Rajya Sabha (Council of States) is the upper house of the Parliament of India and functions as the institutional representation of India’s federal units — the states and union territories.https://rajyasabha.nic.in/ It is a key component o ...
in December 1967, Vero demanded that English be continued for an indefinite period both at the centre and in states as Nagaland had already adopted English as its official language. He was elected to the
Nagaland Legislative Assembly The Nagaland Legislative Assembly is the unicameral legislature of the Indian state of Nagaland. Nagaland became a state of India on 1 December 1963 and after election in January 1964, the first Nagaland Legislative Assembly was formed on 11 F ...
twice: first from Phek (1974) on a Naga National Organisation ticket, and later from Chozuba (1979). Vero was elected as the first President of the newly instituted Naga Hoho in 1997. At its first session, he said,
I know I am not a good man. But if the Nagas think I am good, I am very happy. And as I also know I am not a clever and able man in any field, I must tell you I will not be able to do anything good for the Nagas. But I promise I will not do anything bad for our people. I ask you and God to help me. Thank you.
As the president, he attended the Atlanta Peace conference. As part of the Naga Hoho, he facilitated the ceasefire between the Naga underground groups and the Government of India. He retained the position until 2004. On 1 October 2015, the
Government of Nagaland The Government of Nagaland also known as the State Government of Nagaland, or locally as State Government, is the governing authority of the India state of Nagaland and its Districts of Nagaland, 17 districts. It consists of an executive branch ...
honoured him during the
International Day of Older Persons The International Day of Older People is observed on October 1 each year. On December 14, 1990, the United Nations General Assembly voted to establish October 1 as the International Day of Older People as recorded in Resolution 45/106. The h ...
celebrations.


Death

Vero died on 24 January 2020 after a brief illness at his residence in Dimapur. He is survived by his wife, Kerele Vero, a son, a daughter, nine grandchildren, and a great-grandson. Then Nagaland Governor,
R. N. Ravi Ravindra Narayana Ravi (born 3 April 1952) is an Indian politician and former bureaucrat serving as the current Governor of Tamil Nadu. Ravi served as Governor of Nagaland from 1 August 2019 to 9 September 2021 and as Governor of Meghalaya fr ...
said, "the state has lost a dedicated and sincere public leader." Chingwang Konyak regarding Vero as a very good friend reminisced,
eboth had been closely associated since the days of NNO in late 1960s and later in ndian NationalCongress party... I have numerous fond memories of us together as young men in our mid 30s – full of josh and enthusiasm to serve the people. I found him to be a jovial and kind-hearted person ready to sacrifice his personal comforts for the cause of the society.
The Naga Mothers' Association also conveyed their condolences with the words, "He was a man who had deep concern for the younger generation and understood and encouraged women leaders to create space within the Naga society." The
National Socialist Council of Nagaland The National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN) is a Naga militant and separatist group operating mainly in Northeast India, northeastern part of India, with minor activities in northwest Myanmar. The main aim of the organisation is reportedly ...
(I-M) also conveyed their shock and bereavement at Vero's death. In their statement, they noted that Vero "left no stone unturned to show his love and concern for the Naga issue" and he appealed to "all the Naga national political groups to reconcile through the spirit of forgive and forget." The 13th Nagaland Legislative Assembly began its fifth session with obituary references to Vero and Z. Obed. In his eulogy, Niketu Iralu wrote,
The restoration of unity of the Naga family was Vero’s deepest longing. The trust and goodwill for one another his leadership started to generate made all Nagas believe afresh in the vision “Nagas are One”. He fought for it with conviction and a sense of urgency... Vivid memories of Vero’s shrewdness, humility, unfailing sense of humour and genuine goodwill for all stand out, as I try to reflect on what he gave to his people as a public leader. We have no doubt what he did and gave lives on in our search and unyielding struggle to become what we must become despite our shortcomings and failures.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Vero, Melhupra Recipients of the Padma Shri in social work People from Phek district Naga people Indian National Congress politicians from Nagaland Rajya Sabha members from Nagaland Date of birth missing 2020 deaths 1934 births