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The Musée Nissim de Camondo is a
historic house museum A historic house museum is a house of historic significance that is preserved as a museum. Historic furnishings may be displayed in a way that reflects their original placement and usage in a home. Historic house museums are held to a variety of ...
of French
decorative arts ] The decorative arts are arts or crafts whose aim is the design and manufacture of objects that are both beautiful and functional. This includes most of the objects for the interiors of buildings, as well as interior design, but typically excl ...
located in the Hôtel particulier, Hôtel Moïse de Camondo at 63, rue de Monceau, on the edge of
Parc Monceau Parc Monceau (; English: Monceau Park) is a public park situated in the 8th arrondissement of Paris, France, at the junction of the Boulevard de Courcelles, Rue de Prony and Rue Georges Berger. At the main entrance is a rotunda. The park covers ...
in the
8th arrondissement of Paris The 8th arrondissement of Paris (''VIIIe arrondissement'') is one of the 20 Arrondissements of Paris, arrondissements of the capital city of France. In spoken French, the arrondissement is colloquially referred to as ''le huitième'' (). The ar ...
, France. The nearest
Paris Métro The Paris Métro (, , or , ), short for Métropolitain (), is a rapid transit system serving the Paris metropolitan area in France. A symbol of the city, it is known for its density within the capital's territorial limits, uniform architectur ...
stops are Villiers and Monceau on Line 2. The Paris Convention and Visitors Bureau describes the museum as housing "a spectacular collection of French decorative art from the second half of the 18th century. Admire Aubusson tapestries, canvases by Élisabeth Vigée-Lebrun or items that once belonged to Marie-Antoinette. Also on display, a collection of Sèvres porcelain and furniture by cabinetmakers Riesener and Oeben".


History

The mansion was built from 1911 to 1914 for Count
Moïse de Camondo Count Moïse de Camondo (15 March 1860 – 14 November 1935) was an Ottoman Empire-born French banker and art collector. He was a member of the prominent Camondo family. Biography As a child, Camondo moved with his family from their home in Con ...
, a French banker, to display his collection of eighteenth-century French furniture and art objects. It was designed by architect René Sergent and patterned on the
Petit Trianon The Petit Trianon (; French for 'small Trianon') is a Neoclassical architecture, Neoclassical style château located on the grounds of the Palace of Versailles in Versailles, Yvelines, Versailles, France. It was built between 1762 and 1768 ...
at
Versailles The Palace of Versailles ( ; ) is a former royal residence commissioned by King Louis XIV located in Versailles, Yvelines, Versailles, about west of Paris, in the Yvelines, Yvelines Department of ÃŽle-de-France, ÃŽle-de-France region in Franc ...
, but with modern conveniences. Upon the death of Moïse de Camondo in 1935, it was announced that both the house and its collections were bequeathed to Les Arts Décoratifs in honour of his son, Nissim de Camondo, who had been killed in action during
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
. The house opened as a museum in 1936. More tragedy followed a few years later when Moïse's daughter and her family were deported to the
Auschwitz concentration camp Auschwitz, or Oświęcim, was a complex of over 40 Nazi concentration camps, concentration and extermination camps operated by Nazi Germany in Polish areas annexed by Nazi Germany, occupied Poland (in a portion annexed into Germany in 1939) d ...
. A plaque in the house states that Béatrice de Camondo, her ex-husband Léon Reinach, and their two children (Fanny and Bertrand) all died in the concentration camp. The Camondo family was a Sephardic Jewish clan. Moïse's widow Irène survived the Holocaust by escaping to a villa in the south of France. Nevertheless, there are still living members of the Camondo family nowadays (descendants of Isaac Camondo, the founder of the bank). Today, the house is maintained as if it were still a private home preserved in its original condition. Three floors are open to visitors – the lower ground floor (kitchens), upper ground floor (formal rooms), first floor (private apartments), and gardens. Outbuildings are also included, which were built in 1863 and enlarged by Count Nissim Camondo; they were later modified by his son, Moïse. The house's furnishings include needlepoint chairs and work by artisans of the '' Garde-Meuble de la Couronne'' (Royal Furniture Repository), such as
Jean-François Oeben Jean-François Oeben, or Johann Franz Oeben (9 October 1721 – 21 January 1763) was a German ébéniste (cabinetmaker) whose career was spent in Paris. He was the maternal grandfather of the painter Eugène Delacroix. Life and career Nothing is ...
, Jean Henri Riesener, and
Georges Jacob Georges Jacob (6 July 1739 – 5 July 1814) was one of the two most prominent Parisian master ''menuisiers''. He produced carved, painted and gilded beds and seat furniture and upholstery work for the French royal châteaux, in the Neoclassical s ...
. Floors are furnished with Savonnerie carpets woven in 1678 for the ''Grande Galerie'' in the
Louvre The Louvre ( ), or the Louvre Museum ( ), is a national art museum in Paris, France, and one of the most famous museums in the world. It is located on the Rive Droite, Right Bank of the Seine in the city's 1st arrondissement of Paris, 1st arron ...
. The walls are accented with tapestries (many
Beauvais Beauvais ( , ; ) is a town and Communes of France, commune in northern France, and prefecture of the Oise Departments of France, département, in the Hauts-de-France Regions of France, region, north of Paris. The Communes of France, commune o ...
or Aubusson) and paintings, including portraits by Élisabeth-Louise Vigée Le Brun, landscapes by Guardi and
Hubert Robert Hubert Robert (; 22 May 1733 – 15 April 1808) was a French painter in the school of Romanticism, noted especially for his landscape paintings and capricci, or semi-fictitious picturesque depictions of ruins in Italy and of France.Jean de Cayeux ...
, and hunting scenes by
Jean-Baptiste Oudry Jean-Baptiste Oudry (; 17 March 1686 – 30 April 1755) was a French Rococo painter, engraver, and tapestry designer. He is particularly well known for his naturalistic pictures of animals and his hunt pieces depicting game. His son, Jacques-Cha ...
. Table settings are of particular interest, especially the Orloff silver dinner service commissioned by
Catherine II of Russia Catherine II. (born Princess Sophie of Anhalt-Zerbst; 2 May 172917 November 1796), most commonly known as Catherine the Great, was the reigning empress of Russia from 1762 to 1796. She came to power after overthrowing her husband, Peter I ...
from silversmith Jacques-Nicolas Roettiers in 1770, and the Buffon porcelain services made at
Sèvres Sèvres (, ) is a French Communes of France, commune in the southwestern suburbs of Paris. It is located from the Kilometre zero, centre of Paris, in the Hauts-de-Seine department of the Île-de-France region. The commune, which had a populatio ...
in the 1780s with a bird theme. Other notable objects include a bust by
Jean-Antoine Houdon Jean-Antoine, chevalier Houdon (; 20 March 1741 – 15 July 1828) was a French neoclassical sculptor. Houdon is famous for his portrait busts and statues of philosophers, inventors and political figures of the Enlightenment. Houdon's subjects ...
, bas-reliefs, Chinese vases, and crystal chandeliers. In February 2020, the museum was closed due to the worldwide
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
.MUSÉE NISSIM DE CAMONDO
/ref> As of May 2022, the museum is open, after having been closed in February 2020 due to the worldwide
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
.


In the popular media

The house was the location for filming some scenes for '' Lupin (TV series)'', standing in for the home of the fictional, wealthy Pellegrini family. Locations included in the television series include the "grounds outside the house, inside the house, and also on the roof".


Gallery

Image:Musée Nissim de Camondo - Grand Salon.JPG, ''Grand Salon'' Image:Musée Nissim de Camondo - Grand Bureau.JPG, ''Grand Bureau'' Image:Musée Nissim de Camondo - Library.JPG, Library Image:Musée Nissim de Camondo - Dining Room.JPG, Dining Room Image:Musée Nissim de Camondo - silver 2.JPG, Silver service Image:Les gentilhommes du duc d’Orléans.jpg, '' Les Gentilshommes du Duc d'Orléans''


See also

*
List of museums in Paris There are around 130 museums in Paris, France, within city limits. This list also includes suburban museums within the "Grand Paris" area, such as the Air and Space Museum. The sixteen :fr: Musées de la Ville de Paris, museums of the City of Pari ...


References

* ''The Nissim de Camondo Museum'', by Sylvie Legrand-Rossi, Paris:Les Arts Décoratifs, 2009. * ''The Camondo Legacy. The passions of a Paris Collector'', directed by Marie-Noël de Gary, photographs by Jean-Marie del Moral, London:Thames & Hudson, 2008. * ''The Nissim de Camondo Museum'', by Nadine Gasc, Gérard Mabille, Paris: Musées et Monuments de France : Albin Michel, 1997. * ''Musée Nissim de Camondo: catalogue des collections'', by Jean Messelet, Bertrand Rondot, Xavier Salmon, Béatrice Quette, Paris : Réunion des musées nationaux: Union centrale des arts décoratifs, 1998. .


External links

* {{authority control Buildings and structures completed in 1911 Art museums and galleries established in 1935 Art museums and galleries in Paris Camondo, Nissim de Decorative arts museums in France Historic house museums in Paris Buildings and structures in the 8th arrondissement of Paris 1935 establishments in France Les Arts Décoratifs Nissim de Camondo House of Camondo 20th-century architecture in France