Morden, Manitoba
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Morden is a city located in the Pembina Valley region of southern
Manitoba Manitoba is a Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada at the Centre of Canada, longitudinal centre of the country. It is Canada's Population of Canada by province and territory, fifth-most populous province, with a population ...
, Canada near the United States border. It is about west of the neighbouring city of Winkler and they are often referred to as Manitoba's Twin Cities. Morden, which is surrounded by the Rural Municipality of Stanley, is the eighth largest and fastest-growing city in Manitoba. According to
Statistics Canada Statistics Canada (StatCan; ), formed in 1971, is the agency of the Government of Canada commissioned with producing statistics to help better understand Canada, its population, resources, economy, society, and culture. It is headquartered in ...
, the city had a population of 9,929 in 2021, an increase of 14.5% from 2016, making it Manitoba's fastest growing city.


History

Morden was founded in 1882, when the
Canadian Pacific Railway The Canadian Pacific Railway () , also known simply as CPR or Canadian Pacific and formerly as CP Rail (1968–1996), is a Canadian Class I railway incorporated in 1881. The railway is owned by Canadian Pacific Kansas City, Canadian Pacific Ka ...
built a railway line crossing the Dead Horse Creek (called ''Le Cheval Mort'' by the French fur traders) at a place then known as Cheval. This spot became a popular resting place as it was ideal to provide water for drinking and locomotives. The settlement was renamed "Morden", after Alvey Morden, on whose family's land the community was established. Morden was incorporated as a
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' ...
on January 1, 1882. The Manitoba government granted Morden town status in 1903 and later city status in 2012.


Geography


Climate

Morden has a
humid continental climate A humid continental climate is a climatic region defined by Russo-German climatologist Wladimir Köppen in 1900, typified by four distinct seasons and large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers, and cold ...
(
Köppen climate classification The Köppen climate classification divides Earth climates into five main climate groups, with each group being divided based on patterns of seasonal precipitation and temperature. The five main groups are ''A'' (tropical), ''B'' (arid), ''C'' (te ...
'' Dfb'', USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 3a) with hot summers and cold winters. The average high in July is and the average low is . Since the Morden area experiences some of the warmest temperatures in Manitoba, it has become a centre for agricultural and horticultural research. Since 1915, the city has been home to the Morden Research and Development Centre, which is operated by the
Government of Canada The Government of Canada (), formally His Majesty's Government (), is the body responsible for the federation, federal administration of Canada. The term ''Government of Canada'' refers specifically to the executive, which includes Minister of t ...
. The average high in January is and the average low is . The highest temperature ever recorded in Morden was on 11 July 1936. The coldest temperature ever recorded was on 16 January 1993.


Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by
Statistics Canada Statistics Canada (StatCan; ), formed in 1971, is the agency of the Government of Canada commissioned with producing statistics to help better understand Canada, its population, resources, economy, society, and culture. It is headquartered in ...
, Morden had a population of 9,929 living in 3,995 of its 4,162 total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of 8,668. With a land area of , it had a population density of in 2021.


Arts and culture

Morden is home to the largest collection of marine reptile fossils in Canada, located at the Canadian Fossil Discovery Centre. Their collection includes a 13-metre-long, 80 million year old
mosasaur Mosasaurs (from Latin ''Mosa'' meaning the 'Meuse', and Ancient Greek, Greek ' meaning 'lizard') are an extinct group of large aquatic reptiles within the family Mosasauridae that lived during the Late Cretaceous. Their first fossil remains wer ...
; it is a Guinness Record holder as the largest mosasaur on public display. Pembina Hills Art Gallery is located in Morden. In 2008, Morden was designated a "Cultural Capital" by the Minister of Canadian Heritage and Status of Women in 2008 for its emphasis on art and culture. This includes hosting various festivals such as the Back Forty Festival, which highlights aboriginal influences in the community. Award money was spent on a new performing arts centre, and four murals.


Corn and Apple Festival

Morden holds the Corn and Apple Festival each August. Founded in 1967, the festival includes free corn and apple cider, and celebrates a fruit and vegetable that thrive in Morden's long growing season.Morden Corn & Apple Festival
Retrieved 28 December 2016.
Notable entertainers at past festivals include
Prairie Oyster Prairie Oyster was a Canadian country music group from Toronto, Ontario. They were named Country Group or Duo of the year six times by both the Canadian Country Music Association (CCMA) and the Juno Awards. The band also won the Bud Country Fan ...
, Colin James, Dr. Hook, Randy Bachman, The Trews, Chad Brownlee, and Rick Mercer. Morden's quaint and historic downtown was featured in the 2020 TV series '' Tales from the Loop'' by
Amazon Prime Video Amazon Prime Video, known simply as Prime Video, is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming television service owned by Amazon. The service primarily distributes films and television series produced or co-produced by ...
and the 2022 Hallmark Channel TV film ''Pumpkin Everything''. In 2023 '' Still Standing'', a
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (), branded as CBC/Radio-Canada, is the Canadian Public broadcasting, public broadcaster for both radio and television. It is a Crown corporation that serves as the national public broadcaster, with its E ...
TV show about "towns that are against the ropes but still hanging in there", featured the city of Morden.


Attractions

The community's recreation hub is the Access Event Centre. The multi-purpose facility houses two indoor arenas, a 1,000-seat community hall, the Manitoba Baseball Hall of Fame, as well as banquet and conference rooms. The lower level of the facility is home to the Canadian Fossil Discovery Centre.


Sports

Morden is home to various ice hockey teams, including the Morden Bombers of the South Eastern Manitoba Hockey League, Morden Thunder of the Manitoba High School Hockey League, and the Pembina Valley Hawks of the Manitoba Female Hockey League. The 2017 Esso Cup, Canada's national female midget hockey championship, was hosted by the Hawks in Morden. The Morden Mud Hens are the men's senior baseball team that plays in the Border Baseball League and captured a provincial title in 2018. Morden has been the host of the Manitoba Games in its summer and winter editions in 1996 and 2014 respectively.


Government

Morden is governed by a mayor and six councilors who are elected by residents. The current mayor of Morden is Nancy Penner, who won the 2020 Municipal By-Election with 1,567 votes. Councilor Doug Frost currently serves as Deputy Mayor. Also serving on the City of Morden Council are Councilor Gord Maddock, Councilor Garry Hieber, Councilor Brenda Klassen, Councilor Tracey Krause, and Councilor Sheldon Friesen. The City of Morden City Manager has been Nicole Reidle since the spring of 2020. Morden is represented in the
Legislative Assembly of Manitoba The Legislative Assembly of Manitoba () is the deliberative assembly of the Manitoba Legislature in the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Manitoba. Fifty-seven members are elected to this assembly at List of Manitoba genera ...
(as part of the Morden-Winkler riding) by Progressive Conservative MLA Carrie Hiebert and in the
House of Commons of Canada The House of Commons of Canada () is the lower house of the Parliament of Canada. Together with the Monarchy of Canada#Parliament (King-in-Parliament), Crown and the Senate of Canada, they comprise the Bicameralism, bicameral legislature of Ca ...
(as part of the Portage—Lisgar riding) by
Conservative Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy and ideology that seeks to promote and preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civiliza ...
MP Branden Leslie.


Infrastructure


Transportation

Roadways in Morden include: Provincial Road 432, Manitoba Provincial Highway 3, Manitoba Highway 14, and Manitoba Highway 75. Morden is located north of the United States border. Morden is served by a small rural airport, Morden Regional Aerodrome. The city has a taxi service. Greyhound provides a courier service to Morden; passenger service was discontinued. Morden is bisected by the Canadian Pacific Railway, running east-west. The
Boundary Trail Railway The Boundary Trail Railway Company is a Canadian Short-line railroad, short line railway company operating in southern Manitoba. In 2009, the railway purchased of operational railway linking Morden, Manitoba to the Binney Siding ( northwest of ...
interlinks with the Canadian Pacific in Morden.


Education

Morden public schools are part of the Western School Division, which consists of three elementary schools - Maple Leaf Elementary School, Minnewasta Elementary School and École Discovery Trails, one middle school, École Morden Middle School, one high school, Morden Collegiate Institute and a Adult Education centre. Morden is also home to a branch of Campus Manitoba, providing post-secondary courses from Red River College.Red River College.
Retrieved 28 December 2016.


Media

Morden's local newspaper is ''The Winkler-Morden Voice'', also published weekly and distributed by mail to households in both Winkler and Morden and many surrounding smaller communities. A previous paper, ''The Morden Times'', closed in 2020.


Notable people

* George Thomas Armstrong, politician * George Ashdown, politician * Jim Barrie, politician * Lillian Beynon Thomas, journalist and feminist * Candice Bergen, politician * Jeff Blair, journalist * John Alton Duncan, judge * Kristen Foster, curler * Cameron Friesen, politician * Henry Friesen, an endocrinologist * Chay Genoway, an ice hockey player for the
Hershey Bears The Hershey Bears are a professional ice hockey team based in Hershey, Pennsylvania. The Bears have played in the American Hockey League (AHL) since the 1938–39 season, making it the longest continuously operating member club of the league still ...
* Colby Genoway, hockey player * Keith Hamel, musician * Jake Hoeppner, politician * Charles Holland Locke, judge * John MacAulay, lawyer * Benjamin McConnell, politician * Loreena McKennitt, Celtic musician * Casey Plett, writer * Don Rudd, curler * John Ruddell, politician * Brent Stewart, judge * William Tobias, politician * Howard Winkler, politician * Valentine Winkler, politician * Wooden Sky, band * Taylor Woods, hockey player


Notes


References

* Manitoba Community Profile (2006)
Community Profile: Town of Morden
Retrieved December 3, 2007. * Statistics Canada (2006)
2006 Community Profile: Morden
Retrieved December 3, 2007. * Western School Division (2007)
Western School Division - Modern, Manitoba
Retrieved December 3, 2007.


External links

* {{Authority control Cities in Manitoba Pembina Valley Region