Maurice Déribéré
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Maurice Déribéré (born July 7, 1907 - died June 10, 1997) was a French chemical engineer, a specialist in color, and a prolific author on various subjects.


Education and career

Maurice Déribéré, the son of a railway worker, pursued his studies at
Lycée Lakanal Lycée Lakanal is a public secondary school in Sceaux, Hauts-de-Seine, France, in the Paris metropolitan area. It was named after Joseph Lakanal, a French politician, and an original member of the Institut de France. The school also offers a mi ...
and then at
ESIEE Paris ESIEE Paris () is a grande école of engineering located in Marne-la-Vallée. The school was established in 1904 and is part of the ESIEE network of graduate schools. ESIEE Paris offers its students general engineering training with the aim of ...
(currently ESIEE Paris). He graduated as an EBP engineer in 1928. In 1932, he became the production manager at Établissements Keller et Leleux, and in 1935, he became the editor-in-chief at ''Textiles et Techniques'' publications. The following year, he managed an electrochemistry company. In 1939, he was promoted to head of a research laboratory, and in 1954, he became the head of the illumination center for
la Compagnie des Lampes La Compagnie des Lampes ("The Lamp Company") was a name used by several French companies all in the area of electrical products particularly lighting. La Compagnie des Lampes (1888) The original ''Compagnie des Lampes'' was set up at Ivry-sur- ...
Mazda is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational automotive manufacturer headquartered in Fuchū, Hiroshima (town), Fuchū, Hiroshima Prefecture, Hiroshima, Japan. The company was founded on January 30, 1920, as Toyo Cork Kogyo Co., Ltd. ...
, a position he held until 1972. In parallel, he worked as a
film still photographer A film, also known as a movie or motion picture, is a work of visual art that simulates experiences and otherwise communicates ideas, stories, perceptions, emotions, or atmosphere through the use of moving images that are generally, since ...
for Sacha Guitry's film ''
Napoleon Napoleon Bonaparte (born Napoleone di Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), later known by his regnal name Napoleon I, was a French general and statesman who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and led Military career ...
'' in 1955. In 1969, he became the director of the magazine ''Couleurs'' and founded the ''Centre d'information sur la couleur'' the same year, which he presided over until his death. He was a lecturer for various associations and several engineering schools.


Research

His passion for color led him to explore various topics related to this theme. He conducted research on dermo-optical sensitivity, the physiological influence of light and color on humans, and the role of color in ancient and East Asian traditions. As a prolific author, he wrote books on technical processes related to color as well as on the use of colors in ancient and traditional worlds. Maurice Déribéré invented fluography. He introduced several drying and thermal treatment processes using infrared radiation to Europe. He was also passionate about minerals and traveling.


Honors and awards

*
Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur The National Order of the Legion of Honour ( ), formerly the Imperial Order of the Legion of Honour (), is the highest and most prestigious French national order of merit, both military and Civil society, civil. Currently consisting of five cl ...
*
Chevalier de l'ordre des Palmes académiques Chevalier may refer to: Honours Belgium * a rank in the Belgian Order of the Crown * a rank in the Belgian Order of Leopold * a rank in the Belgian Order of Leopold II * a title in the Belgian nobility France * a rank in the French Legion d'h ...
He received numerous other honors and awards.


Selected bibliography

Source:Additional titles are available on the websit
Historical

M. Déribéré

Bibliography


General works

* ''La couleur dans les activités humaines'' (Color in Human Activities), Dunod, 1958. * ''La couleur'' (Color), Presses universitaires de France,
Que sais-je ? "Que sais-je?" (QSJ) (; Literally: "What do I know?", ) is an editorial collection published by the Presses universitaires de France (PUF). The aim of the series is to provide the lay reader with an accessible introduction to a field of study wr ...
collection, 2014 (12th edition, originally published in 1964)
table of contents
. * ''L'éclairage'' (Lighting), Presses universitaires de France,
Que sais-je ? "Que sais-je?" (QSJ) (; Literally: "What do I know?", ) is an editorial collection published by the Presses universitaires de France (PUF). The aim of the series is to provide the lay reader with an accessible introduction to a field of study wr ...
collection, No. 346, 1964. * ''Préhistoire et histoire de la lumière'' (Prehistory and History of Light), Éditions France-Empire, 1979 (in collaboration with his wife Paulette).


Physics and technical works

* ''La coloration des papiers'' (Coloring of Papers), Éditions de la Papeterie, 1936. * ''Le titane et ses composés dans l'industrie'' (Titanium and Its Compounds in Industry), Dunod, 1936. * ''Les applications de la lumière de Wood et les rayons ultraviolets'' (Applications of Wood's Light and Ultraviolet Rays), Édition textile et technique, 1937. * ''Les applications industrielles du pH'' (Industrial Applications of pH), Dunod, 1938. * ''Les applications industrielles de la luminescence'' (Industrial Applications of Luminescence), 1938. * ''La bentonite - les argiles colloïdales et leurs emplois'' (Bentonite - Colloidal Clays and Their Uses), Dunod, 1943. * ''La photographie à l'infra-rouge'' (Infrared Photography), Éditions textiles et techniques, 1944. * ''Les applications pratiques de la lumiscence'' (Practical Applications of Luminescence), Dunod, 1946. * ''Les applications pratiques des rayons infrarouges'' (Practical Applications of Infrared Rays), Dunod, 1947. * ''Les applications pratiques des rayons ultraviolets'' (Practical Applications of Ultraviolet Rays), Dunod, 1947. * ''La photographie en couleurs'' (Color Photography), Publications Paul Montel, 1949. * ''De l'ultraviolet à l'infrarouge'' (From Ultraviolet to Infrared), Éditions textiles et techniques, 1951. * ''Trucs photographiques'' (Photographic Tricks), Prisma, 1958. * ''L'éclairage et l'installation électrique dans le bâtiment'' (Lighting and Electrical Installation in Buildings) (collective work), Éditions Eyrolles, 1958 (2nd edition, 1968). * ''L'éclairagisme : lumière et couleur'' (Lighting: Light and Color) (collective work), Les Yeux ouverts, 1962. * ''La lumière dans notre vie - Techniques nouvelles d'éclairagisme'' (Light in Our Life - New Lighting Techniques), Revue Diagrammes, No. 113, July 1966. * ''L'éclairage naturel et artificiel dans le bâtiment'' (Natural and Artificial Lighting in Buildings) (with Madame Chauvel), Éditions Eyrolles, 1967.


Works on nuclear energy

* ''L'énergie atomique'' (Atomic Energy), Éditions Elsevier, 1945. * ''Expériences atomiques'' (Atomic Experiments), Éditions Elsevier, 1946. * ''L'Uranium - la clef et la source des énergies nucléaires'' (Uranium - The Key and Source of Nuclear Energy), Elsevier, 1946.


Mineralogy and zoology works

* ''Bizarreries du monde minéral'' (Oddities of the Mineral World), Prisma, 1946. * ''Le ver luisant - lumière vivante'' (The Firefly - Living Light), Prisma, 1946. * ''Images étranges de la Nature'' (Strange Images of Nature), Éditions de Varenne, 1951. * ''Le Caméléon, un caprice de la Nature'' (The Chameleon, a Whim of Nature), Éditions EREC.


Works on ancient and traditional worlds

* ''Connaissance de l'Afrique : L'Éthiopie, berceau de l'Humanité'' (Understanding Africa: Ethiopia, Cradle of Humanity), Société continentale d'édition moderne, 1972. * ''Connaissance des Iles : Bali, l'île aimée des dieux'' (Understanding Islands: Bali, the Beloved Island of the Gods), Société continentale d'édition moderne, 1973. * ''Au pays de la Reine de Saba - Les premiers matins du Monde'' (In the Land of the Queen of Sheba - The First Dawns of the World), Éditions France-Empire, 1977. * ''Histoire mondiale du Déluge'' (World History of the Flood), Éditions Robert Laffont, 1978. * ''Indonesia'', Éditions Debroisse.


Notes and references

{{DEFAULTSORT:Deribere, Maurice 1907 births 1997 deaths French engineers Lycée Lakanal alumni Knights of the Legion of Honour Chevaliers of the Ordre des Palmes Académiques