Masonic Temple (Lagro, Indiana)
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The Masonic Temple is a historic clubhouse in
Lagro, Indiana Lagro is a town in Lagro Township, Wabash County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. The population was 349 at the 2020 census. History The community was named after Le Gris, a Miami Chief. The Lagro post office has been in operation since 1893. ...
completed in 1913. The
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
listed the
masonic temple A Masonic Temple or Masonic Hall is, within Freemasonry, the room or edifice where a Masonic Lodge meets. Masonic Temple may also refer to an abstract spiritual goal and the conceptual ritualistic space of a meeting. Development and history I ...
in 2020.


History

On May 26, 1853, the
Free and Accepted Masons Freemasonry (sometimes spelled Free-Masonry) consists of fraternal groups that trace their origins to the medieval guilds of stonemasons. Freemasonry is the oldest secular fraternity in the world and among the oldest still-existing organizati ...
chartered the Tuscan Lodge No. 143. In 1913, the group built a dedicated meeting space that would also provide rental income from retail businesses: the Citizens State Bank and the Lagro Hardware Company. Eventually, the hardware store closed in 1970 and the lodge disbanded in 1996. Beginning in 2017, the volunteer-based Lagro Canal Foundation gradually rehabbed the building by recovering the roof, fixing the drainage,
repointing Repointing is the process of renewing the pointing, which is the external part of mortar joints, in masonry construction. Over time, weathering and decay cause voids in the joints between masonry units, usually in bricks, allowing the undesirabl ...
the facade, and replacing exterior lighting. The group plans for historic preservation to encourage economic redevelopment. In 2021, the Wabash River Trail built a pavilion, firepit, and restrooms across from the building.


Architecture

The 1913 building reflects both early commercial and
classical revival Neoclassicism, also spelled Neo-classicism, emerged as a Western cultural movement in the decorative and visual arts, literature, theatre, music, and architecture that drew inspiration from the art and culture of classical antiquity. Neoclassic ...
architectural styles. The two-story structure consists of a street-level storefront: the former bank on the left and the hardware store on the right. The second level contains a one-bedroom apartment and meeting room for the lodge. The building shares a common wall with the
Red Men Hall The Improved Order of Red Men are a fraternal organization in the United States. The group focuses on fundraising for charity and bases their rituals on perceived Native American customs. The Red Men had a peak membership of over half million in 1 ...
, forming a commercial block. The brick facade has a
cornice In architecture, a cornice (from the Italian ''cornice'' meaning "ledge") is generally any horizontal decorative Moulding (decorative), moulding that crowns a building or furniture element—for example, the cornice over a door or window, ar ...
with
dentil A dentil (from Lat. ''dens'', a tooth) is a small block used as a repeating ornament in the bedmould of a cornice. Dentils are found in ancient Greek and Roman architecture, and also in later styles such as Neoclassical, Federal, Georgian Rev ...
detailing along the roof. Each window is framed with limestone
lintels A lintel or lintol is a type of beam (a horizontal structural element) that spans openings such as portals, doors, windows and fireplaces. It can be a decorative architectural element, or a combined ornamented/structural item. In the case of ...
and windowsills. An inlaid panel includes the Masonic
square and compasses The Square and Compasses (or, more correctly, a square and a set of compasses joined) is the single most identifiable symbol of Freemasonry. Both the square and compasses are architect's tools and are used in Masonic ritual as emblems to teac ...
symbol. The former bank side has limestone
Tuscan order The Tuscan order (Latin ''Ordo Tuscanicus'' or ''Ordo Tuscanus'', with the meaning of Etruscan order) is one of the two classical orders developed by the Romans, the other being the composite order. It is influenced by the Doric order, but wit ...
pillars rising to a bulkhead with carved letters reading "19 Citizens State Bank 13". In contrast, the former hardware storefront is relatively simple.


See also

*
List of Masonic buildings in Indiana List of Masonic buildings in the United States identifies notable Masonic buildings in the United States. These have served as meeting halls by Masonic lodges, Grand Lodges or other Masonic bodies. Many of the buildings were built to house Mas ...
*
National Register of Historic Places listings in Wabash County, Indiana __NOTOC__ This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Wabash County, Indiana. This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Wabash County, Indi ...


References


External links


Indiana Freemasons

Lagro Canal Foundation

Citizens State Bank

Wabash River Trail
{{NRHP National Register of Historic Places in Wabash County, Indiana Organizations established in 1853 1853 establishments in Indiana 1913 establishments in Indiana
Lagro, Indiana Lagro is a town in Lagro Township, Wabash County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. The population was 349 at the 2020 census. History The community was named after Le Gris, a Miami Chief. The Lagro post office has been in operation since 1893. ...
Clubhouses on the National Register of Historic Places in Indiana Neoclassical architecture in Indiana Buildings designated early commercial in the National Register of Historic Places 1996 disestablishments in Indiana Organizations disestablished in 1996