María Soledad Pérez Tello de Rodríguez (born April 11, 1969) is a
Peruvian
Peruvians (''/peruanas'') are the citizens of Peru. What is now Peru has been inhabited for several millennia by cultures such as the Caral before the Spanish conquest in the 16th century. Peruvian population decreased from an estimated 5–9 ...
lawyer, notary and politician. A former member of the
Christian People's Party, she served as its general secretary from 2017 until her departure in 2022. She currently leads
Lo Justo por el Perú, a self-described
radical centrist
Radical centrism, also called the radical center, the radical centre, and the radical middle, is a concept that arose in Western nations in the late 20th century. The '' radical'' in the term refers to a willingness on the part of most radical ...
party alongside
Flor Pablo
Flor Aideé Pablo Medina (born 20 September 1974) is a Peruvian teacher, educator, and politician. She is currently a member of Congress since 2021. A former member of the Purple Party, she ran as Julio Guzmán's running-mate in the 2021 general ...
, annexed to
First The People – Community, Ecology, Liberty, and Progress.
Born in the southern region of
Tacna
Tacna, officially known as San Pedro de Tacna, is a city in southern Peru and the regional capital of the Tacna Region. A very commercially active city, it is located only north of the border with Arica y Parinacota Region from Chile, inland f ...
, Pérez Tello pursued a law degree at the
University of San Martín de Porres
The University of San Martin de Porres (USMP) is a private nonprofit university located in the city of Lima, Peru. It was founded by the Dominican Order of the Catholic Church in 1962.
History The Dominican foundation: Pro Deo
T ...
, graduating with honors. Subsequently, she started off in her career as public notary, specializing in Human Rights defense. She later attained a master's degree in constitutional law at the
Pontifical Catholic University of Peru
Pontifical Catholic University of Peru (, PUCP) is a private university in Lima, Peru. It was founded in 1917 with the support and approval of the Catholic church, being the oldest private institution of higher learning in the country.
The Peru ...
, and a doctorate in law from her first school. At the same time, she became heavily involved in the ranks of the
Christian People's Party, running unsuccessfully for the
Peruvian Congress
The Congress of the Republic of Peru () is the unicameral body that assumes legislative power in Peru. Due to broadly interpreted impeachment wording in the Constitution of Peru, the President of Peru can be removed by Congress without cause, ...
in 2006, and for the
Lima City Council in 2010.
At the
2011 general election, Pérez Tello was selected as
Pedro Pablo Kuczynski
Pedro Pablo Kuczynski Godard (; born 3 October 1938), also known simply as PPK (), is a Peruvian economist, public administrator, and former politician who served as the 59th President of Peru from 2016 to 2018. He served as Prime Minister of ...
's second running mate in the
Alliance for the Great Change coalition ticket, which included her party. The ticket ultimately placed third in the election, but Pérez Tello was elected to Congress representing the
Lima
Lima ( ; ), founded in 1535 as the Ciudad de los Reyes (, Spanish for "City of Biblical Magi, Kings"), is the capital and largest city of Peru. It is located in the valleys of the Chillón River, Chillón, Rímac River, Rímac and Lurín Rive ...
constituency. In her five-year tenure, she took a strong leadership role in the christian democrat caucus as part of key congressional committees, mainly the Committee on Justice and Human Rights. She decided against running for reelection in 2016 at the conclusion of her term, in part due to her party running allied with the social democrat
Peruvian Aprista Party, which she did not approve.
During the first part of the
presidency of Pedro Pablo Kuczynski, Pérez Tello served as
Minister of Justice and Human Rights, from July 2016 to September 2017. In her tenure, she championed several structural reforms for the
National Penitentiary Institute, and paved way for the National Agreement for Justice, an accord between key Peruvian justice agencies to provide accountability and strengthen the national justice system.
Early life and education
Marisol Pérez Tello was born in the
Jorge Basadre Province of
Tacna
Tacna, officially known as San Pedro de Tacna, is a city in southern Peru and the regional capital of the Tacna Region. A very commercially active city, it is located only north of the border with Arica y Parinacota Region from Chile, inland f ...
, on April 11, 1969. She migrated to
Lima
Lima ( ; ), founded in 1535 as the Ciudad de los Reyes (, Spanish for "City of Biblical Magi, Kings"), is the capital and largest city of Peru. It is located in the valleys of the Chillón River, Chillón, Rímac River, Rímac and Lurín Rive ...
with her family, where she attended the Regina Pacis School.
Upon finishing her high school education, Pérez Tello was admitted to the
University of San Martín de Porres
The University of San Martin de Porres (USMP) is a private nonprofit university located in the city of Lima, Peru. It was founded by the Dominican Order of the Catholic Church in 1962.
History The Dominican foundation: Pro Deo
T ...
. Pursuing a law degree, she graduated with honors in 1995. Subsequently, she enrolled in the
Pontifical Catholic University of Peru
Pontifical Catholic University of Peru (, PUCP) is a private university in Lima, Peru. It was founded in 1917 with the support and approval of the Catholic church, being the oldest private institution of higher learning in the country.
The Peru ...
, attaining a master's degree in constitutional law in 2000. She also obtained a diploma in Human Rights at the
Complutense University of Madrid
The Complutense University of Madrid (, UCM; ) is a public research university located in Madrid. Founded in Alcalá in 1293 (before relocating to Madrid in 1836), it is one of the oldest operating universities in the world, and one of Spain's ...
and in Environment at the
Polytechnic University of Madrid
The Technical University of Madrid or sometimes called Polytechnic University of Madrid (, UPM) is a public university, located in Madrid, Spain. It was founded in 1971 as the result of merging different Technical Schools of Engineering and Arc ...
. She concluded her graduate studies with a PhD in law from
University of San Martín de Porres
The University of San Martin de Porres (USMP) is a private nonprofit university located in the city of Lima, Peru. It was founded by the Dominican Order of the Catholic Church in 1962.
History The Dominican foundation: Pro Deo
T ...
.
Career
Pérez Tello started as a public notary in 1999. In the field of education, she served as law professor at the
University of San Martín de Porres
The University of San Martin de Porres (USMP) is a private nonprofit university located in the city of Lima, Peru. It was founded by the Dominican Order of the Catholic Church in 1962.
History The Dominican foundation: Pro Deo
T ...
, specializing in Human Rights.
Since 2000, she serves as President of the Center for Human Rights from the same university.
In 1987, Pérez Tello joined the
Christian People's Party. She was selected to run for the
Peruvian Congress
The Congress of the Republic of Peru () is the unicameral body that assumes legislative power in Peru. Due to broadly interpreted impeachment wording in the Constitution of Peru, the President of Peru can be removed by Congress without cause, ...
with
National Unity, representing her party in the coalition for the
Lima
Lima ( ; ), founded in 1535 as the Ciudad de los Reyes (, Spanish for "City of Biblical Magi, Kings"), is the capital and largest city of Peru. It is located in the valleys of the Chillón River, Chillón, Rímac River, Rímac and Lurín Rive ...
constituency, at the
2006 general election. Although she was not elected, she gained recognition for her strong campaigning and her youth. In 2007, she was appointed the party's National Structural Secretary for Training, serving in
Lourdes Flores
Lourdes Celmira Rosario Flores Nano (born October 7, 1959) is a Peruvian lawyer and politician who served as a Metropolitan Municipality of Lima, councilwoman of Lima, Congress of the Republic of Peru, Deputy from Lima from 1990 to 1992, Democrati ...
leadership through 2011. Pérez Tello unsuccessfully ran for the
Lima City Council in 2010, as party leader Flores was defeated by the leftist nominee,
Susana Villarán, in the mayorship race. The Christian People's Party only attained 11 council members.
2011 vice presidential nomination
For the
2011 general election, former
Prime Minister of Peru
A prime number (or a prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that is not a product of two smaller natural numbers. A natural number greater than 1 that is not prime is called a composite number. For example, 5 is prime because the only ways ...
,
Pedro Pablo Kuczynski
Pedro Pablo Kuczynski Godard (; born 3 October 1938), also known simply as PPK (), is a Peruvian economist, public administrator, and former politician who served as the 59th President of Peru from 2016 to 2018. He served as Prime Minister of ...
sealed the
Alliance for the Great Change coalition, composed by the
Christian People's Party,
Alliance for Progress
The Alliance for Progress () was an initiative launched by U.S. President John F. Kennedy on March 13, 1961, that aimed to establish economic cooperation between the U.S. and Latin America. Governor Luis Muñoz Marín of Puerto Rico was a close ...
,
National Restoration, and the
Peruvian Humanist Party. In December 2010, Pérez Tello was nominated by her party as Kuczynski's second running-mate in the coalition, alongside the non-partisan former Vice President,
Máximo San Román
Máximo San Román Cáceres (born 14 April 1946) is a Peruvian mechanical engineer, businessman and former politician. He was President of Peru between 1992 and 1993, a term that was marked by the authoritarian government of Alberto Fujimori. Co ...
, as first running mate.
The coalition ran a strong campaign, but failed to qualify for the run-off, placing third behind
Keiko Fujimori
Keiko Sofía Fujimori Higuchi (, , Hepburn romanization, Hepburn: , ; born 25 May 1975) is a Peruvian politician and business administrator. Fujimori is the eldest daughter of former Peruvian president Alberto Fujimori and Susana Higuchi. From ...
and
Ollanta Humala
Ollanta Moisés Humala Tasso (; born 27 June 1962) is a Peruvian politician and former military officer who served as president of Peru from 2011 to 2016. Originally a socialist and left-wing nationalist, he is considered to have shifted towar ...
. The latter would ultimately be elected to the presidency in the run-off. In total, Kuczynski's ticket with San Román and Pérez Tello earned 18.5% of the popular vote. Simultaneously, Pérez Tello was elected to the
Peruvian Congress
The Congress of the Republic of Peru () is the unicameral body that assumes legislative power in Peru. Due to broadly interpreted impeachment wording in the Constitution of Peru, the President of Peru can be removed by Congress without cause, ...
alongside twelve other coalition candidates.
Congressional term (2011–2016)
Pérez Tello was sworn in as a member of Congress on July 26, 2011. In the first half of there five-year term, she served in the Sub-Committee on Constitutional Accusations (2011–2014, 2015–2016), the Committees on Constitution and Rule (2011–2013), on Women and Family (2011–2016), and on Justice and Human Rights (2011–2013), being chair for the latter from 2012 to 2013. In the second-half of her term, she served as Vice Chair of the Foreign Relations Committee (2013–2016).
At the end of her term, she decided against running for reelection in the
2016 general election, due to the coalition between the
Christian People's Party and the
Peruvian Aprista Party, which launched former president
Alan García
Alan Gabriel Ludwig García Pérez (; 23 May 1949 – 17 April 2019) was a Peruvian politician who served as President of Peru for two non-consecutive terms from 1985 to 1990 and from 2006 to 2011. He was the second leader of the American Popula ...
as the presidential nominee, alongside
Lourdes Flores
Lourdes Celmira Rosario Flores Nano (born October 7, 1959) is a Peruvian lawyer and politician who served as a Metropolitan Municipality of Lima, councilwoman of Lima, Congress of the Republic of Peru, Deputy from Lima from 1990 to 1992, Democrati ...
as first running-mate. She made her decision public on social media, wishing the best of luck for her party in the coalition and declaring her commitment to finishing her term without any distraction of sort.
Minister of Justice and Human Rights (2016–2017)
On July 15, 2016, President-elect
Pedro Pablo Kuczynski
Pedro Pablo Kuczynski Godard (; born 3 October 1938), also known simply as PPK (), is a Peruvian economist, public administrator, and former politician who served as the 59th President of Peru from 2016 to 2018. He served as Prime Minister of ...
announced Pérez Tello inclusion in his first cabinet as
Minister of Justice and Human Rights.
She took office on inauguration day, on July 28, 2016.
During her tenure, the National Agreement for Justice was created, a space for dialogue between the Judiciary, the Public Ministry, the
National Council of the Magistrature, and the Academy of the Magistrature, to strengthen the justice system at the national level. At the same time, measures were implemented to modernize the
National Penitentiary Institute of Peru, to reduce the levels of overcrowding in prisons and reduce the costs of internment.
On September 17, 2017, Pérez Tello tendered her resignation alongside the entire cabinet, as Prime Minister
Fernando Zavala
Fernando Martín Zavala Lombardi (; born 16 February 1971) is a Peruvian politician, who was the Prime Minister of Peru from 28 July 2016 to 17 September 2017. Previously he was the President of Backus and Johnston, a subsidiary of SABMiller. ...
's vote of confidence was not approved by the fujimorist-dominated
Peruvian Congress
The Congress of the Republic of Peru () is the unicameral body that assumes legislative power in Peru. Due to broadly interpreted impeachment wording in the Constitution of Peru, the President of Peru can be removed by Congress without cause, ...
led by the
Popular Force
Popular Force (, FP), known as Force 2011 () until 2012, is a Right-wing populism, right-wing populist and Fujimorism, Fujimorist political party in Peru. The party is led by Keiko Fujimori, former congresswoman and daughter of former Presiden ...
.
References
External links
{{DEFAULTSORT:Perez Tello, Marisol
Living people
1969 births
21st-century Peruvian politicians
21st-century Peruvian women politicians
Christian People's Party (Peru) politicians
Members of the Congress of the Republic of Peru
Justice ministers of Peru
Human rights ministers of Peru
Women government ministers of Peru
University of San Martín de Porres alumni
Pontifical Catholic University of Peru alumni
Academic staff of the University of San Martín de Porres
People from the Department of Tacna
Politicians from Lima
20th-century Peruvian lawyers
21st-century Peruvian lawyers
Women members of the Congress of the Republic of Peru
20th-century women lawyers
21st-century Peruvian women lawyers