Manasses or Manasseh (;
churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"
(retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA
IPA commonly refers to:
* International Phonetic Alphabet, a system of phonetic notation
** International Phonetic Association, the organization behind the alphabet
* India pale ale, a style of beer
* Isopropyl alcohol, a chemical compound
IPA ...
-ified from «ma-năs´a» , ''Mənaše'') is a biblical Hebrew
Biblical Hebrew ( or ), also called Classical Hebrew, is an archaic form of the Hebrew language, a language in the Canaanite languages, Canaanitic branch of the Semitic languages spoken by the Israelites in the area known as the Land of Isra ...
name for men. It is the given name of seven people of the Bible, the name of a tribe of Israel, and the name of one of the apocryphal writings. The name is also used in the modern world.
Biblical individuals
Son of Joseph
was the eldest son of Joseph
Joseph is a common male name, derived from the Hebrew (). "Joseph" is used, along with " Josef", mostly in English, French and partially German languages. This spelling is also found as a variant in the languages of the modern-day Nordic count ...
and the Egyptian Asenath
Asenath (, ; Koine Greek: Ἀσενέθ, ''Asenéth'') is a minor figure in the Book of Genesis. Asenath was a high-born, aristocratic Egyptian woman. She was the wife of Joseph and the mother of his sons, Manasseh and Ephraim.
There are t ...
(Genesis 41:50-51; 46:20). The name means "he that causes to forget"; Joseph assigned the reason for its bestowal: "God hath made me to forget all my toils, and my father's house" (Genesis 41:51). Jacob blessed Manasses (Genesis 48); but gave preference to the younger son Ephraim
Ephraim (; , in pausa: ''ʾEp̄rāyīm'') was, according to the Book of Genesis, the second son of Joseph ben Jacob and Asenath, as well as the adopted son of his biological grandfather Jacob, making him the progenitor of the Tribe of Ephrai ...
, despite the father's protestations in favour of Manasses. By this blessing, Jacob put Manasses and Ephraim in the same class with Ruben and Simeon
Simeon () is a given name, from the Hebrew (Biblical Hebrew, Biblical ''Šimʿon'', Tiberian vocalization, Tiberian ''Šimʿôn''), usually transliterated in English as Shimon. In Greek, it is written Συμεών, hence the Latinized spelling Sy ...
(verses 3-5), and gave foundation for the admission of the tribes of Manasses and Ephraim.
Husband of Judith
Manasses, Judith
The Book of Judith is a deuterocanonical book included in the Septuagint and the Catholic Church, Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Christianity, Christian Old Testament of the Bible but Development of the Hebrew Bible canon, excluded from the ...
's husband, died of sunstroke
Heat stroke or heatstroke, also known as sun-stroke, is a severe heat illness that results in a body temperature greater than , along with red skin, headache, dizziness, and confusion. Sweating is generally present in exertional heatstr ...
in Bethulia
Bethulia (, ''Baituloua''; Hebrew: wikt:בתוליה, בתוליה) is a biblical "city whose deliverance by Judith, when besieged by Holofernes, forms the subject of the ''Book of Judith''."
Etymology
The name "Bethulia" in Hebrew can be assoc ...
(Judith 8:2-3).
''Story of Ahikar''
Manasses was a character in the ''Story of Ahikar
The ''Story of Aḥiqar'', also known as the ''Words of Aḥiqar'', is a story first attested to in Imperial Aramaic from the fifth century BCE on papyri from Elephantine, Egypt, that circulated widely in the Middle and the Near East.Christa M� ...
'' (not in Vulgata
The Vulgate () is a late-4th-century Latin translation of the Bible. It is largely the work of Saint Jerome who, in 382, had been commissioned by Pope Damasus I to revise the Gospels used by the Roman Church. Later, of his own initiat ...
, but in Septuagint) told by Tobit on the point of death. The Vatican Manuscript mentions Manasses (''Manassês'') as one "who gave alms and escaped the snare of death". The Sinaitic Manuscript mentions no one, but clearly refers the almsgiving and escape to Achiacharus (Ahikar). The reading of the Vatican Manuscript may be an error.
Sons of Ezra's companions
Manasses was a son of Bani, one of the companions of Esdras
The name "Esdras" is found in the title of four texts (entitled Ezra, Nehemiah, 1 Esdras, 2 Esdras in most English versions) attributed to, or associated with, the prophet Ezra. The naming convention of the four books of Esdras differs betwee ...
who married foreign wives (Ezra 10:30).
Another Manasses was the son of Hasom, another of the same companions of Esdras (Ezra 10:33).
Ancestor of Jonathan
Manasses (according to '' k’thibh'' of Massoretic Text
The Masoretic Text (MT or 𝕸; ) is the authoritative Hebrew and Aramaic text of the 24 books of the Hebrew Bible (''Tanakh'') in Rabbinic Judaism. The Masoretic Text defines the Jewish canon and its precise letter-text, with its vocaliz ...
and Septuagint) was ancestor of Jonathan, a priest of the tribe of Dan
The Tribe of Dan (, "Judge") was one of the twelve tribes of Israel, according to the Torah. According to the Hebrew Bible, the tribe initially settled in the hill lands bordering Tribe of Ephraim, Ephraim and Tribe of Benjamin, Benjamin on the ...
(Judges 18:30). The Vulgate and ''k’ri'' of the Massoretic Text give Moses
In Abrahamic religions, Moses was the Hebrews, Hebrew prophet who led the Israelites out of slavery in the The Exodus, Exodus from ancient Egypt, Egypt. He is considered the most important Prophets in Judaism, prophet in Judaism and Samaritani ...
, the correct reading.
King of Judah
Manasseh
Manasseh () is both a given name and a surname. Its variants include Manasses and Manasse.
Notable people with the name include:
Surname
* Ezekiel Saleh Manasseh (died 1944), Singaporean rice and opium merchant and hotelier
* Jacob Manasseh ( ...
was the thirteenth King of Judah
The Kings of Judah were the monarchs who ruled over the ancient Kingdom of Judah, which was formed in about 930 BC, according to the Hebrew Bible, when the United Kingdom of Israel split, with the people of the northern Kingdom of Israel rejecti ...
, and son and successor to Hezekiah
Hezekiah (; ), or Ezekias (born , sole ruler ), was the son of Ahaz and the thirteenth king of Kingdom of Judah, Judah according to the Hebrew Bible.Stephen L Harris, Harris, Stephen L., ''Understanding the Bible''. Palo Alto: Mayfield. 1985. "G ...
(2 Kings
The Book of Kings (, '' Sēfer Məlāḵīm'') is a book in the Hebrew Bible, found as two books (1–2 Kings) in the Old Testament of the Christian Bible. It concludes the Deuteronomistic history, a history of ancient Israel also including ...
20:21 sq.).
Other notable people
Notable people bearing the regnal, religious
Religion is a range of social- cultural systems, including designated behaviors and practices, morals, beliefs, worldviews, texts, sanctified places, prophecies, ethics, or organizations, that generally relate humanity to supernatural ...
, or given name
A given name (also known as a forename or first name) is the part of a personal name quoted in that identifies a person, potentially with a middle name as well, and differentiates that person from the other members of a group (typically a f ...
Manasses, Manasseh or Menashe include:
* Manasseh (High Priest), Jewish High Priest, c. 245–240 BC
* Manasseh was the regnal name
A regnal name, regnant name, or reign name is the name used by monarchs and popes during their reigns and subsequently, historically. Since ancient times, some monarchs have chosen to use a different name from their original name when they accede ...
of two Khazar
The Khazars ; 突厥可薩 ''Tūjué Kěsà'', () were a nomadic Turkic people who, in the late 6th century CE, established a major commercial empire covering the southeastern section of modern European Russia, southern Ukraine, Crimea, an ...
rulers of the Bulanids:
** Manasseh I
Menasseh ben Hezekiah was a hypothetical Turkic ruler of the Khazars mentioned in the Khazar Correspondence. He probably reigned in the mid to late ninth century CE. He was the son of Hezekiah, the son of Obadiah. Little is known about his reign ...
, mid to late 9th century
** Manasseh II
Menasseh ben Zebulun was a hypothetical Jewish ruler of the Khazars mentioned in some extant editions of the Khazar Correspondence (but not others). In some versions he is called Moshe or Moses, but this may be a result of the degradation of the ...
, late 9th century
* Manasses de Ramerupt Manasses (died after 4 February 1031), son of Hilduin III, Count of Montdidier. He was often mistaken for his uncle Manasses, Count of Dammartin.
Manasses married Beatrix of Hainaut, daughter of Reginar IV, Count of Mons, and Hedwig, daughter of ...
(died after 1031), French noble
* Manasses II, Count of Rethel (died 1032), French noble
* Manasses, Count of Dammartin
Manasses (died 15 December 1037), Count of Dammartin (Dammartin-en-Goële), son of Hilduin II, Count of Arcis-sur-Aube and Seigneur de Ramerupt. He was a member of the House of Montdidier.
Manasses died in the battle of Ornel, near Etain, Bar-le ...
(died 1037), French noble
* Manasses III, Count of Rethel (1022–1065), French noble
* Manasses I (archbishop of Reims)
Manasses I, known as Manasses de Gournay, was the Archbishop of Reims, and thus primate of France, from c. 1069 to his deposition on 27 December 1080.
Manasses was the son of Hugh II of Gournay-en-Bray and Adelaide of Dammartin. His brother was Hu ...
(), French archbishop
* (died 1106), French archbishop, 1096–1106
* Manasses of Hierges
Manasses of Hierges (''c''. 1110-1177) was a minor lord from the southern Low Countries who is best known for his ten year career (1142-1152) in the Kingdom of Jerusalem, where he became constable and Lordship of Ramla#Lords/officials of Ramla, lor ...
(), French crusader and constable of the Kingdom of Jerusalem
* Constantine Manasses
Constantine Manasses (; ) was a Byzantine chronicler who flourished in the 12th century during the reign of Manuel I Komnenos (1143–1180). He was the author of a ''Synopsis Chronike'' (Σύνοψις Χρονική, "summary chronicle"), which n ...
(c.1130–c.1187), Byzantine historian
* Manassès II de Pougy
Manassès de Pougy ( – 11 June 1190) was a member of a powerful family in Champagne, France, who was Bishop of Troyes from 1181 to 1190. He defended the rights of religious orders, and was a benefactor of the Troyes Cathedral.
Early years
Manas ...
(c.1130–1190), French bishop of Troyes, 1181–1190
* Manasses IV, Count of Rethel
Manasses IV, Count of Rethel (died 1199) was a son of Guitier of Rethel and Beatrice of Namur. He succeeded his father as Count of Rethel in 1171. He is probably the Count of Rethel who was responsible for despoiling churches in the early reign ...
(died 1199), French noble
* Manasses V, Count of Rethel
Manasses V, Count of Rethel (died 1272) was the youngest son of Count Hugh II and his wife, Felicitas of Broyes.
In 1262, he succeeded his brother Walter
Walter may refer to:
People and fictional characters
* Walter (name), including a list o ...
(died 1272), French noble
* Isaac Manasses de Pas, Marquis de Feuquieres (1590–1640), French soldier
* Menasseh Ben Israel
Manoel Dias Soeiro (; 1604 – 20 November 1657), better known by his Hebrew language, Hebrew name Menasseh or Menashe ben Israel (), was a Jewish scholar, rabbi, Kabbalah, kabbalist, writer, diplomat, printer (publisher), printer, publishe ...
(1604–1657), Portuguese Rabbi and publisher
* Manasseh Cutler (representative) (1742–1823), American clergyman and politician
* Manasseh Dawes (died 1829), English barrister and writer
* Manasseh Masseh Lopes
Sir Manasseh Masseh Lopes, 1st Baronet (27 January 1755 – 26 March 1831), of Maristow in the parish of Tamerton Foliot, Devon, was a British Member of Parliament and borough-monger.
Early life
Lopes was born in Jamaica on 27 January 1755 i ...
(1755–1831), British politician
* Manasse ǃNoreseb (1840–1905), tribal chief in Namibia
* Manasseh Meyer (1843–1930), British businessman and philanthropist
* Menashe Skulnik (1890–1970), Jewish American actor
* Aaron Manasses McMillan (1895–1980), American doctor and politician
* Menassa Youhanna
Father Menassa Youhanna (1899–1930) was a Coptic priest, historian and theologian, most noted for his work on the history of the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria.
Biography
He was born in August, 1899 in Mallawi in Upper Egypt and died on ...
(1899–1930), Egyptian Coptic priest and historian
* Menashe Oppenheim (1905–73), Polish Jewish singer, composer, and songwriter
* Manasse Herbst
Manasse Herbst (1 November 1913 – 3 January 1997) was a German-speaking actor and singer. He participated in 416 sold-out performances of the operetta '' White Horse Inn'' between 1930 and 1932 in Berlin. During the first half of the 1930s, Herb ...
(1913–1997), Hungarian German-speaking actor and singer
* Menashe Klein
Menashe Klein (; 1924–2011), also known as the Ungvarer Rav (Yiddish: אונגווארער רב), was a Hasidic Rebbe and posek (arbiter of Jewish law). He authored 18 volumes of responsa, spanning over 50 years, entitled ''Mishneh Halachos''. A ...
(1924–2011), Czech-American Hasidic Rebbe and posek
* Manasses Kuria
Manasses Kuria (29 July 1929, in Nairobi – 19 September 2005, in Nairobi) was a Kenyan Anglican archbishop. He was the second African archbishop and bishop of Nairobi in the Anglican Church of Kenya.
Early life
Kuria was brought up by his pa ...
(1929–2005), Kenyan Anglican Archbishop
* Menashe Kadishman
Menashe Kadishman (Hebrew: מנשה קדישמן; August 21, 1932 – May 8, 2015) was an Israeli sculptor and painter.
Biography
Menashe Kadishman was born in Mandate Palestine Bilha and Ben-Zion Kadishman. His father died when he was 15 years ...
(1932–2015), Israeli sculptor and painter
* Menashe Amir (born 1940), Iranian broadcaster and Israel expert
* Manasseh Sogavare
Manasseh Damukana Sogavare (born 17 January 1955) is a Solomon Islander politician serving as Minister of Finance since 2024. He served as the prime minister of Solomon Islands for a total of nine years from 2000–2001, 2006–2007, 2014–2017 ...
(born 1955), Prime Minister of the Solomon Islands
* Manassé Nzobonimpa (born 1957), Burundian politician
* Manasseh Maelanga
Manasseh Maelanga (born March 25, 1970) is a member of the National Parliament of the Solomon Islands. He represents East Malaita constituency.
In May 2009, he was named Minister for Provincial Government and Institutional Strengthening in Pr ...
(born 1970), Solomon Islander politician
* Menashe Mashiah (born 1973), Israeli football referee
* Manasseh Ishiaku (born 1983), Nigerian footballer
* Manassé Enza-Yamissi
Manassé Ruben Enza-Yamissi (born 28 September 1989) is a Central African professional footballer who plays as a centre back for La Rochelle.
Early life
Enza-Yamissi was born in Bangui in 1989. His father Robert Enza was born in Fort-Crampe ...
(born 1989), Central African football player
* Menasheh Idafar
Menasheh Idafar (, born 13 March 1991) is a British-Bahraini racing driver. In 2010 he competed in the British Formula 3 Championship and won the National Class.
Early life
Menasheh is a part of the History of the Jews in Bahrain, small Jewish ...
(born 1991), British and Bahraini racing driver
* Manasseh Garner
Manasseh Sylvester Garner (born March 11, 1992) is a former American football tight end. He played college football at Wisconsin before transferring to Pitt. Garner signed with the Kansas City Chiefs as an undrafted free agent in 2015.
Early li ...
(born 1992), American football player
* Manasseh Lomole Waya, South Sudanese politician
* Manasse Mbonye, Rwandan astrophysicist
See also
* Manasse (surname) Manasse is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jon Manasse (born 1965), American clarinetist
* Joseph S. Manasse (1831–1897), Prussian American merchant
* Maegan Manasse (born 1995), American tennis player
* Nabot Manasse (d ...
* Menashe (surname)
* Manassas (disambiguation) Manassas may refer to:
Places
*Manassas, Virginia, a city in the United States; known in the 19th century as "Manassas Junction"
** Manassas Airport, southwest of Manassas, Virginia
** Manassas (Amtrak station), a railroad station
*Manassas Nationa ...
Notes
References
*
{{given name, Manasses
Hebrew masculine given names
Masculine given names
Book of Genesis people
Set index articles on Hebrew Bible people