Lourmel (Paris Métro)
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Lourmel () is a
station Station may refer to: Agriculture * Station (Australian agriculture), a large Australian landholding used for livestock production * Station (New Zealand agriculture), a large New Zealand farm used for grazing by sheep and cattle ** Cattle statio ...
on line 8 of the
Paris Métro The Paris Métro (, , or , ), short for Métropolitain (), is a rapid transit system serving the Paris metropolitan area in France. A symbol of the city, it is known for its density within the capital's territorial limits, uniform architectur ...
in the
15th arrondissement The 15th arrondissement of Paris () is one of the 20 arrondissements of the capital city of France. In spoken French, it is referred to as ('the fifteenth'). The 15th arrondissement, called , is situated on the left bank of the River Seine. ...
. It is named after the nearby rue de Lourmel, which in turn is named after General Frédéric Henri Le Normand de Lourmel (1811-1854), who was killed at the
Battle of Inkerman The Battle of Inkerman was fought during the Crimean War on 5 November 1854 between the allied armies of Britain and France against the Imperial Russian Army. The battle broke the will of the Russian Army to defeat the allies in the field, and w ...
where the Franco-British armies defeated the Russian armies under
Alexander Sergeyevich Menshikov Prince Alexander Sergeyevich Menshikov (; 26 August 17872 May 1869) was a Russian nobleman, military commander and statesman. He was made adjutant general in 1817 and admiral in 1833. A great-grandson of Alexander Danilovich Menshikov, Duke ...
during the
Crimean War The Crimean War was fought between the Russian Empire and an alliance of the Ottoman Empire, the Second French Empire, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, and the Kingdom of Sardinia (1720–1861), Kingdom of Sardinia-Piedmont fro ...
.


History

The station opened on 27 July 1937 as part of the extension of line 8 from La Motte-Picquet - Grenelle to Balard. As part of the "Un métro + beau" programme by the
RATP The RATP Group () is a French state-owned enterprise (EPIC) that operates public transport systems primarily in Paris, France. Headquartered in Paris, it originally operated under the name (). Its logo represents the Seine's meandering path th ...
, the station's corridors and platform lighting were renovated and modernised on 13 November 2003. In 2019, the station was used by 2,301,922 passengers, making it the 226th busiest of the Métro network out of 302 stations. In 2020, the station was used by 1,120,497 passengers amidst the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
, making it the 231st busiest of the Métro network out of 304 stations. In 2021, the station was used by 1,696,432 passengers, making it the 210th busiest of the Métro network out of 304 stations.


Passenger services


Access

The station has 2 accesses: * Access 1: rue de Lourmel * Access 2: rue Vasco-de-Gama (with an ascending escalator)


Station layout


Platforms

It has 3 tracks divided amongst 1 island platform and 1 side platform. Trains towards ''Balard'' utilise the northern track (the side platform) while trains towards ''Pointe du Lac'' use the central track. The yard track is not used in revenue service and is normally used to park trains. It also has access to the Javel workshops (a maintenance centre) for trains to be removed from service (on the tracks towards ''Boucicaut'') or for routine maintenance. The yard track leads to a dead end on the side towards ''Balard''. The workshops contains a washing machine where trains from line 8 are regularly washed: a machine wash once a week and a manual wash once a month (including the interiors). It has several features that help reduce water consumption as part of the
RATP The RATP Group () is a French state-owned enterprise (EPIC) that operates public transport systems primarily in Paris, France. Headquartered in Paris, it originally operated under the name (). Its logo represents the Seine's meandering path th ...
's sustainable development policy such as the ability to use groundwater in addition to tap water for washing.


Other connections

The station is also served by line 42 of the RATP bus network.


Nearby

* Grenelle cemetery * Jardin Caroline-Aigle * Parc André Citroën * Square Jean-Cocteau * Square Rosalind-Franklin *
Vaugirard Cemetery Vaugirard Cemetery (''cimetière de Vaugirard'') is a cemetery in Paris, located at 320 rue Lecourbe and occupying 1.5 hectares of land to the west of that street. It opened in 1787 (or 1798 according to an information panel at its entrance) and c ...


Gallery

File:Station Lourmel Métro Paris Ligne 8 - Paris XV (FR75) - 2022-07-02 - 2.jpg,
MF 77 The MF 77 (; ) is a steel-wheeled variant of the rolling stock used on the Paris Métro. First used in 1978, it now runs on Lines 7, 8, and 13. Unlike previous models, the MF 77 was designed for travel into the immediate suburbs of Pari ...
at Lourmel File:Metro - Paris - Ligne 8 - Lourmel - Signalisation.jpg, Tracks switches leading to the Javel workshops from the yard track File:Accès Station Métro Lourmel Avenue Félix Faure - Paris XV (FR75) - 2022-01-23 - 6.jpg, Access 1 File:Accès Station Métro Lourmel Avenue Félix Faure - Paris XV (FR75) - 2022-01-23 - 4.jpg, Another view of access 1 File:Accès Station Métro Lourmel Avenue Félix Faure - Paris XV (FR75) - 2022-01-23 - 9.jpg, Access 2


References

*Roland, Gérard (2003). ''Stations de métro. D’Abbesses à Wagram.'' Éditions Bonneton.


External links

Paris Métro stations in the 15th arrondissement of Paris Railway stations in France opened in 1937 {{Paris-metro-stub Paris Métro line 8