List Of Video Games Notable For Negative Reception
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video game A video game or computer game is an electronic game that involves interaction with a user interface or input device (such as a joystick, game controller, controller, computer keyboard, keyboard, or motion sensing device) to generate visual fe ...
s often gain negative reception from reviewers perceiving them as having low-quality or outdated
graphics Graphics () are visual images or designs on some surface, such as a wall, canvas, screen, paper, or stone, to inform, illustrate, or entertain. In contemporary usage, it includes a pictorial representation of the data, as in design and manufa ...
, glitches, poor controls for
gameplay Gameplay is the specific way in which players interact with a game. The term applies to both video games and Tabletop game, tabletop games. Gameplay is the connection between the player and the game, the player's overcoming of challenges, and t ...
, or irredeemable
game design Game design is the process of creating and shaping the mechanics, systems, rules, and gameplay of a game. Game design processes apply to board games, card games, dice games, casino games, role-playing games, sports, Wargame (video games), war ga ...
faults. Such games are identified through overall low review scores including low aggregate scores on sites such as
Metacritic Metacritic is an American website that aggregates reviews of films, television shows, music albums, video games, and formerly books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created ...
, frequent appearances on "worst games of all time" lists from various publications, or otherwise carrying a lasting reputation for low quality in analysis by video game journalists.


Criteria

The list is not comprehensive, but represents the most prominent examples of games principally recognized for their enduring negative reception, or in the case of titles such as ''
Final Fantasy XIV ''Final Fantasy XIV'' is a massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) developed and published by Square Enix. Directed and produced by Naoki Yoshida and released worldwide for PlayStation 3 and Windows in August 2013, it replaced ...
'', ''
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'', and ''
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'', at their original launch before they were reworked with content updates through patches. The list mostly omits licensed tie-in games for films or television shows, which are generally accepted by the industry as shovelware and not expected to have high production values as they are typically produced by non- AAA development studios. With certain exceptions, the list also omits controversial video games whose negative reception revolves around the controversies they started and is not related to the quality of the game itself, including those that were subject to
review bomb A review bomb is a malicious Internet phenomenon in which a large number of people or Sock puppet account, a few people with multiple accounts post negative user reviews online in an attempt to harm the sales or popularity of a product, a service, ...
ing by users for non-gameplay related issues. For similar reasons, the list mostly omits indie games, which are developed by smaller teams that typically lack the ability for full quality control of their product, as well as
mobile gaming A mobile game is a video game that is typically played on a mobile phone. The term also refers to all games that are played on any portable device, including from mobile phone (feature phone or smartphone), tablet, PDA to handheld game conso ...
, of which there are countless developers with the ability to self-publish on app stores and frequent copycats of more successful games driven by unpopular microtransactions, as well as extensive use of stock game assets with little to no original artwork used.


1980s


''Custer's Revenge'' (1982)

'' Custer's Revenge'' is an unlicensed
Atari 2600 The Atari 2600 is a home video game console developed and produced by Atari, Inc. Released in September 1977 as the Atari Video Computer System (Atari VCS), it popularized microprocessor-based hardware and games stored on swappable ROM cartridg ...
game made by American Multiple Industries in 1982, loosely based on 19th century American General
George Armstrong Custer George Armstrong Custer (December 5, 1839 – June 25, 1876) was a United States Army officer and cavalry commander in the American Civil War and the American Indian Wars. Custer graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point ...
and the
Battle of the Little Bighorn The Battle of the Little Bighorn, known to the Lakota people, Lakota and other Plains Indians as the Battle of the Greasy Grass, and commonly referred to as Custer's Last Stand, was an armed engagement between combined forces of the Lakota Si ...
. In addition to being widely considered offensive due to its plot involving the apparent
rape Rape is a type of sexual assault involving sexual intercourse, or other forms of sexual penetration, carried out against a person without consent. The act may be carried out by physical force, coercion, abuse of authority, or against a person ...
of a Native American woman, the game was also poorly received for its quality. It was listed as the most shameful game of all time by ''
GameSpy GameSpy was an American provider of online multiplayer and matchmaking middleware for video games founded in 1999 by Mark Surfas. After the release of a multiplayer server browser for Quake, QSpy, Surfas licensed the software under the GameS ...
'', as the third-worst game of all time by ''
PC World ''PC World'' (stylized as PCWorld) is a global computer magazine published monthly by IDG. Since 2013, it has been an online-only publication. It offers advice on various aspects of PCs and related items, the Internet, and other personal tec ...
'' and ''
GameTrailers ''GameTrailers'' (''GT'') was an American video gaming website created by Geoffrey R. Grotz and Brandon Jones in 2002. The website specialized in multimedia content, including trailers and gameplay footage of upcoming and recently released v ...
,'' and the ninth-worst game by
Seanbaby Sean Patrick Reiley (born June 15, 1976), better known as Seanbaby, is an American writer and video-game designer best known for his comedy website and frequent contributions to video game media outlets ''Electronic Gaming Monthly'' and 1UP.com, ...
in ''
Electronic Gaming Monthly ''Electronic Gaming Monthly'' (''EGM'') is a monthly American video game magazine. It offers video game news, coverage of industry events, interviews with gaming figures, editorial content and product reviews. History The magazine was fou ...
''. In 2008, the
University of Calgary {{Infobox university , name = University of Calgary , image = University of Calgary coat of arms without motto scroll.svg , image_size = 150px , caption = Coat of arms , former ...
professor Tom Keenan cited "the hideous ''Custer's Revenge'' game", 26 years after its release, in an op-ed piece about current video game violence issues for the ''
Calgary Herald The ''Calgary Herald'' is a daily newspaper published in Calgary, Alberta, Canada. Publication began in 1883 as ''The Calgary Herald, Mining and Ranche Advocate, and General Advertiser''. It is owned by the Postmedia Network. History ''The C ...
''. That same year, the game was credited by Australian ''
PC Magazine ''PC Magazine'' (shortened as ''PCMag'') is an American computer magazine published by Ziff Davis. A print edition was published from 1982 to January 2009. Publication of online editions started in late 1994 and continues . Overview ''PC Mag ...
'' as being one of the worst games ever made. In response to the game's criticism, the makers of the game elected to preview the game for women's and Native American groups, an act which some thought was a
publicity stunt In marketing, a publicity stunt is a planned event designed to attract the public's attention to the event's organizers or their cause. Publicity stunts can be professionally organized, or set up by amateurs. Such events are frequently utiliz ...
.


''Pac-Man,'' Atari 2600 (1982)

''
Pac-Man ''Pac-Man,'' originally called in Japan, is a 1980 maze video game developed and published by Namco for arcades. In North America, the game was released by Midway Manufacturing as part of its licensing agreement with Namco America. The pla ...
'', a port of
Namco was a Japanese multinational video game and entertainment company founded in 1955. It operated video arcades and amusement parks globally, and produced video games, films, toys, and arcade cabinets. Namco was one of the most influential c ...
's arcade game ''
Pac-Man ''Pac-Man,'' originally called in Japan, is a 1980 maze video game developed and published by Namco for arcades. In North America, the game was released by Midway Manufacturing as part of its licensing agreement with Namco America. The pla ...
'' for the Atari 2600, was altered from the original in order to meet the 2600's limitations. Some of these changes included simplified graphics, a modified maze layout, and "flickering" ghosts—a result of the game rendering one ghost per frame on screen, due to the limitations of the Atari 2600 hardware. It was lambasted by critics upon release critical of the poor conversion from the arcade title. Later retrospectives considered it one of the worst products from this period of video games. '' Next Generation'' called it the "worst coin-op conversion of all time" in 1998 and attributed the mass dissatisfaction to its poor quality. In 2006, ''
IGN ''IGN'' is an American video gaming and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa district and is headed by its former e ...
''s Craig Harris echoed similar statements and listed ''Pac-Man'' among his own list of the worst home console ports of arcade games. Another ''IGN'' editor, Levi Buchanan, described it as a "disastrous port", citing the color scheme and flickering ghosts. Industry analysts often cite Atari's ''Pac-Man'' as a major factor in the drop of consumer confidence in the company, which partially contributed to the
video game crash of 1983 The video game crash of 1983 (known in Japan as the Atari shock) was a large-scale recession in the video game industry that occurred from 1983 to 1985 in the United States. The crash was attributed to several factors, including market saturatio ...
. Bill Loguidice and Matt Barton of ''
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'' stated that the game's poor quality damaged the company's reputation. Buchanan commented that it disappointed millions of fans and diminished confidence in Atari's games. Former ''Next Generation'' editor-in-chief Neil West attributes his longtime skepticism of Atari's quality to the disappointment he had from buying the game as a child. Calling the game the top video game disaster, Buchanan credits ''Pac-Man'' as a factor to the downfall of Atari and the industry in the 1980s. Author Steven L. Kent also attributes the game, along with ''
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial ''E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial'' (or simply ''E.T.'') is a 1982 American science fiction film, science fiction film produced and directed by Steven Spielberg and written by Melissa Mathison. It tells the story of Elliott Taylor, Elliott, a boy w ...
'', to severely damaging the company's reputation and profitability. Montfort and Bogost stated that the game's negative reception seeded mistrust in retailers, which was reinforced by later factors that culminated in the crash. While ''Pac-Man'' was the best-selling title on the Atari 2600, selling about 7.9 million units by the end of 1983, Atari reportedly had expected to sell up to nine million units. After being critically panned, Atari had to deal with the returns of a large volume of unsold games, some which ended up as part of the Atari video game burial in September 1983. On December 7, 1982, Ray Kassar announced that Atari's revenue forecasts for 1982 were cut from a 50 percent increase over 1981 to a 15 percent increase. Following the announcement, then Atari parent
Warner Communications Warner Media, LLC (doing business as WarnerMedia) was an American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate owned by AT&T. It was headquartered at the 30 Hudson Yards complex in New York City. It was established as Time Warner ...
' stock value dropped by around 35 percent—from $54 to $35—amounting to a loss of $1.3 billion in the company's
market valuation Market capitalization, sometimes referred to as market cap, is the total value of a publicly traded company's outstanding common shares owned by stockholders. Market capitalization is equal to the market price per common share multiplied by ...
. Atari attempted to regain its market share by licensing popular arcade games for its consoles. The revenue from selling these console games did not reverse Atari's decline and the company went further into debt. Atari ultimately reported a $536 million loss in 1983, and Warner Communications sold off the company's consumer division in 1984 to former
Commodore International Commodore International Corporation was a home computer and electronics manufacturer with its head office in The Bahamas and its executive office in the United States founded in 1976 by Jack Tramiel and Irving Gould. It was the successor compan ...
chief
Jack Tramiel Jack Tramiel (, ); born Idek Trzmiel (; December 13, 1928 – April 8, 2012) was a Polish- American businessman and Holocaust survivor, best known for founding Commodore International. The Commodore PET, VIC-20, and Commodore 64 are som ...
.


''E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial'' (1982)

''
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial ''E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial'' (or simply ''E.T.'') is a 1982 American science fiction film, science fiction film produced and directed by Steven Spielberg and written by Melissa Mathison. It tells the story of Elliott Taylor, Elliott, a boy w ...
'' for the Atari 2600 is loosely based on
Steven Spielberg Steven Allan Spielberg ( ; born December 18, 1946) is an American filmmaker. A major figure of the New Hollywood era and pioneer of the modern blockbuster, Spielberg is widely regarded as one of the greatest film directors of all time and is ...
's 1982 film of the same name, reputedly coded in just five weeks to be released in time for the 1982 holiday season. The game sold 1.5 million copies and came nowhere near Atari's expectations of five million units. On top of that, a large number of the cartridges sold were sent back to the company, because many consumers found the game to be unenjoyable. Truckloads of these cartridges were buried in a landfill in
New Mexico New Mexico is a state in the Southwestern United States, Southwestern region of the United States. It is one of the Mountain States of the southern Rocky Mountains, sharing the Four Corners region with Utah, Colorado, and Arizona. It also ...
after they failed to sell. ''E.T.'' is commonly cited, alongside ''Pac-Man'' for the Atari 2600, as the catalyst for a crash of the video game industry in 1983, as Atari had hoped that
brand loyalty In marketing and consumer behaviour, brand loyalty describes a consumer's persistent positive feelings towards a familiar brand and their dedication to purchasing the brand's products and/or services repeatedly regardless of deficiencies, a ...
would help keep consumers buying their games regardless of quality. ''E.T.'' was universally panned by critics, with nearly every aspect of the game facing heavy criticism. Common complaints were focused on the plot, gameplay, and visuals. It was listed as the worst game of all time by ''
PC World ''PC World'' (stylized as PCWorld) is a global computer magazine published monthly by IDG. Since 2013, it has been an online-only publication. It offers advice on various aspects of PCs and related items, the Internet, and other personal tec ...
'' in 2006, ''
Electronic Gaming Monthly ''Electronic Gaming Monthly'' (''EGM'') is a monthly American video game magazine. It offers video game news, coverage of industry events, interviews with gaming figures, editorial content and product reviews. History The magazine was fou ...
'', and '' FHM'' magazine, and was ranked as the second-worst movie game on the "Top Ten Worst Movie Games" (first being ''
Charlie's Angels ''Charlie's Angels'' is an American crime drama television series created by Ivan Goff and Ben Roberts for ABC. It originally aired from September 22, 1976, to June 24, 1981, airing for five seasons consisting of 115 episodes. It was produ ...
'') by
GameTrailers ''GameTrailers'' (''GT'') was an American video gaming website created by Geoffrey R. Grotz and Brandon Jones in 2002. The website specialized in multimedia content, including trailers and gameplay footage of upcoming and recently released v ...
. It was also ranked the second-worst game of all time by GameTrailers; the title for first-worst went to '' Superman 64''. Some considered it so bad that the
title screen A title screen (also called an opening screen or intro) is the method by which films or television programmes present their title and key production and cast members, utilizing conceptual visuals and sound (often an opening theme song with visua ...
was the only good part of the game. In 2007, ''
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'' named ''E.T.'' one of the 52 most important games of all time due to its roles in the 1983 video game crash and the downfall of the seemingly unstoppable Atari. It is the only game to make the list for having a negative impact on the video game industry.


''Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde'' (1988)

''
Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde ''Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde'' is an 1886 Gothic fiction, Gothic horror fiction, horror novella by Scottish author Robert Louis Stevenson. It follows Gabriel John Utterson, a London-based legal practitioner who investigates a series ...
'' is a 1988
side-scrolling A side-scrolling video game (alternatively side-scroller) is a video game viewed from a side-view camera angle where the screen follows the player as they move left or right. The jump from single-screen or flip-screen graphics to scrolling grap ...
action video game developed by Advance Communications and published by
Bandai is a Japanese multinational corporation, multinational toy manufacturer and distributor headquartered in Taitō, Taitō, Tokyo. Its international branches, Bandai Namco Toys & Collectables America and Bandai UK, are respectively headquartered ...
for the
Nintendo Entertainment System The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) is an 8-bit home video game console developed and marketed by Nintendo. It was first released in Japan on 15 July 1983 as the and was later released as the redesigned NES in several test markets in the ...
(NES) loosely based on
Robert Louis Stevenson Robert Louis Stevenson (born Robert Lewis Balfour Stevenson; 13 November 1850 – 3 December 1894) was a Scottish novelist, essayist, poet and travel writer. He is best known for works such as ''Treasure Island'', ''Strange Case of Dr Jekyll ...
's 1886 novella '' Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde''. Gameplay alternates between the characters of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde based on the player's ability to either avoid or cause damage. While getting decent reviews when released, the game gained largely negative retrospective reviews, with reviewers criticizing bad graphics, confusing gameplay, and poor use of the characters and setting. Darrell Monti of ''
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'' called it one of the worst games he got for the NES. In 2004, ''
Game Informer ''Game Informer'' (''GI'' is an American monthly Video game journalism, video game magazine featuring articles, news, strategy, and reviews of video games and video game console, game consoles. It debuted in August 1991, when the video game reta ...
'' reviewed the game in their Retro Reviews section and gave it a 0.5 out of 10, ending the review by saying "Flawed on every fundamental level, ''Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde'' is possibly the most unplayable garbage available on the NES." In 2018, the German branch of ''
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'' placed the game at number eight on their list of top ten worst games of the 1980s. The writers complain that nothing is explained to the player and that some characters harm the players, but some do not. They called it a frustrating and confusing experience and said: "''Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde'' should be played by anyone who wants to learn more about good game design ..because this title makes everything so perfectly wrong that you could almost think it was deliberately designed that way." The game was the first to be reviewed on the website ''
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'', gaining a score of −37 on a 0 to −50 scale, with −50 being the worst possible score. Brett Alan Weiss of ''
AllGame RhythmOne , a subsidiary of Nexxen, is an American digital advertising technology company that owns and operates the web properties AllMusic, AllMovie, and SideReel. Blinkx was founded in 2004, went public on the Alternative Investment Market, ...
'' declared that the "music and graphics are tolerable, but the controls are sluggish and the action is exceedingly dull, rendering ''Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde'' almost unplayable".


1990s


''Action 52'' (1991)

''
Action 52 ''Action 52'' is an unlicensed multicart video game compilation developed by Active Enterprises for the Nintendo Entertainment System and by FarSight Studios, FarSight Technologies for the Sega Genesis. The NES version was released in 1991, follow ...
'' is an unlicensed
multicart In video game parlance, a multicart is a cartridge that contains more than one game. Typically, the separate games are available individually for purchase (such as '' Sega Smash Pack'') or were previously available individually (such as '' Final ...
developed by Active Enterprises for the Nintendo Entertainment System in 1991. It contains 52 original games covering various genres, from
shoot 'em up Shoot 'em ups (also known as shmups or STGs) are a Video game genre, subgenre of action games. There is no consensus as to which design elements compose a shoot 'em up; some restrict the definition to games featuring spacecraft and certain typ ...
s to
platformer A platformer (also called a platform game, and sometimes a jump 'n' run game) is a subgenre of action game in which the core objective is to move the player character between points in an environment. Platform games are characterized by levels wi ...
s. ''Action 52'' is one of the most infamous NES games for a number of reasons. The game originally retailed for over 199 (which equates to about four dollars for each game). Many of its games also have poor controls and graphics, and are plagued by bizarre glitches and technical problems, with some games being impossible to complete and others that will not load. '' Kill Screen'' described all the games as "shit", and ''Atari HQ'' called it "really, horribly, incredibly bad." The game frequently appears on lists compiling the worst games ever, and ''Atari HQ'' called it the worst game of all time. ''GameSpy'' named it the fifth most shameful game ever, summarizing it as an "endless parade of inept programming, repetitive design and outright stupidity." A drastically different version of the game was also developed by FarSight Studios for the
Sega Genesis The Sega Genesis, known as the outside North America, is a 16-bit Fourth generation of video game consoles, fourth generation home video game console developed and sold by Sega. It was Sega's third console and the successor to the Master Sys ...
; ''Hardcore Gaming 101'' wrote it was better than the NES version, but "that really isn't saying much."


''Night Trap'' (1992)

'' Night Trap'' is an interactive movie video game originally published by
Sega is a Japanese video game company and subsidiary of Sega Sammy Holdings headquartered in Tokyo. It produces several List of best-selling video game franchises, multi-million-selling game franchises for arcade game, arcades and video game cons ...
for the
Sega CD The Sega CD, known as in most regions outside North America and Brazil, is a CD-ROM accessory and format for the Sega Genesis produced by Sega as part of the fourth generation of video game consoles. Originally released in November 1991, it ca ...
in 1992. It was the first interactive movie released for the system and had initially received mixed reviews. Critics praised its smooth video animation and humor, but disliked its shallow gameplay. The game became infamous after it was scrutinized during the 1993–94 United States Senate hearings on video games, in which
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claimed ''Night Trap'' featured gratuitous violence and promoted sexual aggression against women. The game was removed from store shelves in the United States' two largest toy store chains,
Toys "R" Us Toys "R" Us is an American toy, clothing, and baby product retailer owned by Tru Kids (doing business as Tru Kids Brands) and various others. The company was founded in 1948 in Washington, D.C.; its first store was built in April 1948, with i ...
and
KB Toys K·B Toys (also known as Kay Bee Toys) was an American chain of mall-based retail toy stores. The company was founded in 1922 as Kaufman Brothers, a wholesale candy store. The company opened a wholesale toy store in 1946, and ended its candy wh ...
, after both received numerous complaints. After the controversy subsided, ''Night Trap'' was ported to multiple platforms, such as the
32X The 32X is an video game accessory, add-on for the Sega Genesis video game console. Codenamed "Project Mars", it was designed to expand the power of the Genesis and serve as a transitional console into the History of video game consoles (fifth ...
and 3DO. These ports were reviewed more harshly; critics felt the game had not aged well and considered its gameplay dull. '' Next Generation'' gave the 32X version a one-star rating and ''
GameFan ''GameFan'' (originally known as ''Diehard GameFan'') was a publication started by Tim Lindquist, Greg Off, George Weising, and Dave Halverson in September 1992 that provided coverage of domestic and imported video games. It was notable for it ...
'' called it a "so-so game that got a lot more attention than it deserved." Retrospectively, ''Night Trap'' was ranked one of the worst video games of all time by ''
Electronic Gaming Monthly ''Electronic Gaming Monthly'' (''EGM'') is a monthly American video game magazine. It offers video game news, coverage of industry events, interviews with gaming figures, editorial content and product reviews. History The magazine was fou ...
'', ''
GamesRadar ''GamesRadar+'' (formerly ''GamesRadar'') is an entertainment website for video game-related news, previews, and reviews. It is owned by Future plc. In late 2014, Future Publishing-owned sites ''Total Film'', '' SFX'', '' Edge'' and ''Computer ...
'', and ''
Computer Gaming World ''Computer Gaming World'' (CGW) was an American Video game journalism, computer game magazine that was published between 1981 and 2006. One of the few magazines of the era to survive the video game crash of 1983, it was sold to Ziff Davis in 199 ...
''. A remastered version of the game was released in April 2017 for the
PlayStation 4 The PlayStation 4 (PS4) is a home video game console developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment. Announced as the successor to the PlayStation 3 in February 2013, it was launched on November 15, 2013, in North America, November 29, 2013, in ...
, and later in August 2017 for the
Nintendo Switch The is a video game console developed by Nintendo and released worldwide in most regions on March 3, 2017. Released in the middle of the Eighth generation of video game consoles, eighth generation of home consoles, the Switch succeeded the ...
. These ports were rated "T" for "Teen", a lower rating than the original "M" for "Mature" it was given upon its initial release.


''Plumbers Don't Wear Ties'' (1993)

'' Plumbers Don't Wear Ties'' was released in 1993 for
MS-DOS MS-DOS ( ; acronym for Microsoft Disk Operating System, also known as Microsoft DOS) is an operating system for x86-based personal computers mostly developed by Microsoft. Collectively, MS-DOS, its rebranding as IBM PC DOS, and a few op ...
with a limited number of copies, along with the 3DO version one year later. It was advertised as being an
interactive Across the many fields concerned with interactivity, including information science, computer science, human-computer interaction, communication, and industrial design, there is little agreement over the meaning of the term "interactivity", but mo ...
,
full-motion video Full-motion video (FMV) is a video game narration technique that relies upon pre-recorded video files (rather than sprites, vectors, or 3D models) to display action in the game. While many games feature FMVs as a way to present information duri ...
game; besides an opening cutscene, the game's story is presented through static images. The game received negative attention focused on its "surreal" and "sexist" storyline, and poor voice acting. Uproxx's Dan Seitz compared ''Plumbers Don't Wear Ties'' to a " Skinemax" movie, and felt that its constant use of still images was the "single saddest attempt to simulate a dream sequence ever". ''
IGN ''IGN'' is an American video gaming and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa district and is headed by its former e ...
'' felt that ''Plumbers Don't Wear Ties'' was "a symbol for everything that was wrong" with the 3DO's looser licensing program in comparison to the other major consoles (which required publishers to pay a $3 fee per disc), noting that it helped to attract smaller studios whose games "served to strengthen the perception that 3DO's library was riddled with crap", and cited the game as one of the primary reasons for the commercial failure of the 3DO game system. ''
PC Gamer ''PC Gamer'' is a magazine and website founded in the United Kingdom in 1993 devoted to PC gaming and published monthly by Future plc. The magazine has several regional editions, with the UK and US editions becoming the best selling PC games m ...
'' dubbed ''Plumbers Don't Wear Ties'' a "shallow, hateful waste of a game,
hat A hat is a Headgear, head covering which is worn for various reasons, including protection against weather conditions, ceremonial reasons such as university graduation, religious reasons, safety, or as a fashion accessory. Hats which incorpor ...
may very well be responsible for having killed the 3DO, interactive fiction, and the whale", naming it number one on its "Must NOT Buy" list in May 2007. A re-release of the game by Limited Run Games for
Nintendo Switch The is a video game console developed by Nintendo and released worldwide in most regions on March 3, 2017. Released in the middle of the Eighth generation of video game consoles, eighth generation of home consoles, the Switch succeeded the ...
,
PlayStation 4 The PlayStation 4 (PS4) is a home video game console developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment. Announced as the successor to the PlayStation 3 in February 2013, it was launched on November 15, 2013, in North America, November 29, 2013, in ...
,
PlayStation 5 The PlayStation 5 (PS5) is a home video game console developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment. It was announced as the successor to the PlayStation 4 in April 2019, was launched on November 12, 2020, in Australia, Japan, New Zealand, North ...
, and
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was announced at E3 2021, and released in March 2024.


Philips CD-i ''The Legend of Zelda'' releases (1993–1994)

Before the canceled plans to release a
CD-ROM A CD-ROM (, compact disc read-only memory) is a type of read-only memory consisting of a pre-pressed optical compact disc that contains computer data storage, data computers can read, but not write or erase. Some CDs, called enhanced CDs, hold b ...
add-on for the
Super Nintendo Entertainment System The Super Nintendo Entertainment System, commonly shortened to Super Nintendo, Super NES or SNES, is a Fourth generation of video game consoles, 16-bit home video game console developed by Nintendo that was released in 1990 in Japan, 1991 in No ...
(SNES),
Nintendo is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational video game company headquartered in Kyoto. It develops, publishes, and releases both video games and video game consoles. The history of Nintendo began when craftsman Fusajiro Yamauchi ...
granted
Philips Koninklijke Philips N.V. (), simply branded Philips, is a Dutch multinational health technology company that was founded in Eindhoven in 1891. Since 1997, its world headquarters have been situated in Amsterdam, though the Benelux headquarter ...
licenses to use some of their major characters in games for their
CD-i The Compact Disc-Interactive (CD-I, later CD-i) is a digital optical disc data storage format as well as a hardware platform, co-developed and marketed by Dutch company Philips and Japanese company Sony. It was created as an extension of CDDA ...
system. In addition to '' Hotel Mario'', Philips released three games in ''
The Legend of Zelda is a media franchise, video game series created by the Japanese game designers Shigeru Miyamoto and Takashi Tezuka. It is primarily developed and published by Nintendo; some portable installments and re-releases have been outsourced to Flags ...
'' franchise: '' Link: The Faces of Evil''; '' Zelda: The Wand of Gamelon'' (both 1993); and '' Zelda's Adventure'' (1994), all produced with limited involvement from Nintendo. Due to this nature, the games are considered as non-canon to the ''Zelda'' franchise, according to series producer
Eiji Aonuma is a Japanese video game designer, director, and producer at Nintendo. He is a senior officer within their Nintendo EPD division and serves as the producer of the ''The Legend of Zelda, Legend of Zelda'' franchise. Career Aonuma was born as on ...
. The first two games, ''Faces of Evil'' and ''Wand of Gamelon'', were developed in tandem by Animation Magic (a Russo-American animation company), using the same game engine, and were released on the same day. Both are side-scrollers where the player has to fight enemies and collect treasure to access certain levels. When first released, the games received some positive reviews;Rice, Chris, ed. ''NEWS: ZELDA CDi EXCLUSIVE''. SNES Force. Issue 1. Pg.7. July 1993. critical re-assessment from the 2000s onward has been largely negative. The two games gained notoriety in that decade when attention was brought to their animated
cutscene A cutscene or event scene (sometimes in-game cinematic or in-game movie) is a sequence in a video game that is not interactive, interrupting the gameplay. Such scenes are used to show conversations between characters, set the mood, reward the ...
s, which were developed by Animation Magic's Russian studio; in the midst of a review of ''The Legend of Zelda'' animated series, an ''IGN'' reviewer described the games as being "infamous" and Matthew Castle of ''
Computer and Video Games ''Computer and Video Games'' (also known as ''CVG'', ''Computer & Video Games'', ''C&VG'', ''Computer + Video Games'', or ''C+VG'') is a British-based video game magazine, published in its original form between 1981 and 2004. Its offshoot web ...
'' considered the cutscenes to be "terrifying, rendering Link as a rubbery limbed freak with a face that swims all over his head". Further criticism was brought to ''Zelda's Adventure'', a third game developed instead by Viridis, which used a top-down approach and shifted to a live-action visual style with digitized sprites instead of a cartoon look. According to Castle, "what 'Zelda's Adventure''lacked in hideous toons it made up for with live-action FMV-visits from a beardy wizard (not a professional actor, but the game's music composer) whose shambolic preamble makes '' Knightmare'' look like ''
The Lord of the Rings ''The Lord of the Rings'' is an Epic (genre), epic high fantasy novel written by English author and scholar J. R. R. Tolkien. Set in Middle-earth, the story began as a sequel to Tolkien's 1937 children's book ''The Hobbit'' but eventually d ...
''." It also suffered from poor gameplay, and a glitch preventing the game from playing both music and sound effects at the same time. Beyond the cutscenes (which soon became popular
Internet meme An Internet meme, or meme (, Help:Pronunciation respelling key, ''MEEM''), is a cultural item (such as an idea, behavior, or style) that spreads across the Internet, primarily through Social media, social media platforms. Internet memes manif ...
s alongside ''Hotel Mario''), reviewers at GameTrailers have also ascribed modern negative criticism to "barely functional controls, lackluster gameplay, and numerous bugs". Danny Cowan of ''1UP.com'' noted that ''Zelda'' fans "almost universally despise these games". ''The Wand of Gamelon'' was ranked the sixth-worst video game of all time by ''
Electronic Gaming Monthly ''Electronic Gaming Monthly'' (''EGM'') is a monthly American video game magazine. It offers video game news, coverage of industry events, interviews with gaming figures, editorial content and product reviews. History The magazine was fou ...
'' and the fifth-worst by GameTrailers.


''Hotel Mario'' (1994)

Philips' deal with Nintendo for the three ''The Legend of Zelda'' games also gave them the rights to use characters from the ''
Mario Mario (; ) is a Character (arts), character created by the Japanese game designer Shigeru Miyamoto. He is the star of the ''Mario (franchise), Mario'' franchise, a recurring character in the ''Donkey Kong'' franchise, and the mascot of the Ja ...
'' series. The company commissioned several games featuring Mario to be made for the CD-i; only one, '' Hotel Mario'', was released. A puzzle game, ''Hotel Mario'' features animated
cutscene A cutscene or event scene (sometimes in-game cinematic or in-game movie) is a sequence in a video game that is not interactive, interrupting the gameplay. Such scenes are used to show conversations between characters, set the mood, reward the ...
s produced by the Russian branch of Animation Magic, the same studio behind ''Link: The Faces of Evil'' and ''Zelda: The Wand of Gamelon''. The game received primarily mixed reviews upon release; ''
GamePro ''GamePro'' was an American multiplatform video game magazine media company that published online and print content covering the video game industry, video game hardware and video game software. The magazine featured content on various video ...
'' called the game fun to play, but believed it would bore players and would only appeal to core ''Mario'' fans. Retrospective reviews of the game have been negative, with the game facing criticism for unresponsive controls, the gameplay of closing doors, and the animation and voice acting of the cutscenes. ''IGN'', while claiming that ''Hotel Mario'' was better than the ''Zelda'' CD-i games, slammed the game for being "dull", stating that there was "no reason" for anyone to play it. ''
GamesRadar ''GamesRadar+'' (formerly ''GamesRadar'') is an entertainment website for video game-related news, previews, and reviews. It is owned by Future plc. In late 2014, Future Publishing-owned sites ''Total Film'', '' SFX'', '' Edge'' and ''Computer ...
'' referred to ''Hotel Mario'' as "craptastic" and named it the 48th worst game of all time, while ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'' called ''Hotel Mario'' a "horrible attempt to cash in on the full-motion-video capabilities of the useless CD-i console". ''
Eurogamer ''Eurogamer'' is a British video game journalism website launched in 1999 alongside parent company Gamer Network. In 2008, it started in the formerly eponymous trade fair EGX (Eurogamer Expo until 2013) organised by its parent company. Fr ...
'' claimed the game to be "little more than a really rubbish version of ''
Elevator Action is a 1983 Shooter game, shooter Platformer, platform video game developed and published by Taito for Arcade video game, arcades. The player assumes the role of a secret agent infiltrating a 30-story building from the roof, then descending to g ...
''". The game's cutscenes have been subject to much ridicule and many Internet memes; ''IGN'' compared their quality to that of Microsoft Paint.


''Shaq Fu'' (1994)

'' Shaq Fu'', a fighting game starring American basketball player
Shaquille O'Neal Shaquille Rashaun O'Neal ( ; born March 6, 1972), commonly known as Shaq ( ), is an American former professional basketball player who is a sports analyst on the television program ''Inside the NBA''. He is a and Center (basketball), center ...
, received mixed reviews by critics upon its release, who praised the game's graphical style, smooth animations, and robust gameplay, but criticized its low difficulty and small character sprites, and also questioned the relevance of O'Neal's presence in the game. ''
Allgame RhythmOne , a subsidiary of Nexxen, is an American digital advertising technology company that owns and operates the web properties AllMusic, AllMovie, and SideReel. Blinkx was founded in 2004, went public on the Alternative Investment Market, ...
'' was similarly critical of the game, criticizing its "sluggish" controls, the quality of the in-game sprites making O'Neal "nearly unrecognizable", and a "shallow" story mode with "cheesy" dialogue. Despite these mixed reviews, ''Shaq Fu'' has remained "collectively detested" by critics and gamers, and a website also exists that is solely dedicated to the location and destruction of every copy of ''Shaq Fu''. Levi Buchanan of ''IGN'' argued that ''Shaq Fu'' had received ridicule from contemporary critics because of its connections to the phenomena surrounding O'Neal, explaining that " isego had reached such critical mass that it developed its own gravitational pull. And when an ego gets that large, the people that fed the ego to begin with love to turn on it." Buchanan acknowledged some positive aspects of ''Shaq Fu'', such as its graphics and animation, its non-linear story progression, and its "charming" simplicity in comparison to other major fighting game franchises such as ''
Soul The soul is the purported Mind–body dualism, immaterial aspect or essence of a Outline of life forms, living being. It is typically believed to be Immortality, immortal and to exist apart from the material world. The three main theories that ...
'' and ''
Virtua Fighter is a series of fighting games created by Sega AM2 and designer Yu Suzuki. The original ''Virtua Fighter (video game), Virtua Fighter'' was released in December 1993 and has received four main sequels and several spin-offs. The highly influential ...
'', but that it had a "goofy" story and "awful" cast. A sequel, '' Shaq Fu: A Legend Reborn'', was released on June 5, 2018, to an even more negative critical reception than the original.


''Bubsy 3D'' (1996)

'' Bubsy 3D'', a platform game in the '' Bubsy'' series for the
PlayStation is a video gaming brand owned and produced by Sony Interactive Entertainment (SIE), a division of Japanese conglomerate Sony. Its flagship products consists of a series of home video game consoles produced under the brand; it also consists ...
, was negatively received due to its disorienting camera, poor graphics, sluggish controls, and the titular character's voice clips. Upon release Sushi-X of ''
Electronic Gaming Monthly ''Electronic Gaming Monthly'' (''EGM'') is a monthly American video game magazine. It offers video game news, coverage of industry events, interviews with gaming figures, editorial content and product reviews. History The magazine was fou ...
'' declared it "my first coaster award", and remarked, "Pretend your controller is filled with mud—this is how Bubsy plays." ''GamesRadar'' named it as the video game equivalent to poorly-received films such as '' Plan 9 from Outer Space'' and '' Battlefield Earth''. ''
GameTrailers ''GameTrailers'' (''GT'') was an American video gaming website created by Geoffrey R. Grotz and Brandon Jones in 2002. The website specialized in multimedia content, including trailers and gameplay footage of upcoming and recently released v ...
'' named it their eighth worst video game ever made and referred to it as a rip-off of ''
Super Mario 64 ''Super Mario 64'' is a platform game developed and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo 64. It was released in Japan and North America in 1996 and PAL regions in 1997. It is the first ''Super Mario'' game to feature 3D gameplay, combini ...
'', which released nearly 2 months prior. Internet reviewer
Seanbaby Sean Patrick Reiley (born June 15, 1976), better known as Seanbaby, is an American writer and video-game designer best known for his comedy website and frequent contributions to video game media outlets ''Electronic Gaming Monthly'' and 1UP.com, ...
named it his 17th worst game of all time, criticizing its controls, the character's personality and the graphics. ''Bubsy'' series creator Michael Berlyn cited the game as his biggest failure.


''Superman 64'' (1999)

Based on '' Superman: The Animated Series'', Titus Interactive's ''Superman: The New Superman Adventures'' for the
Nintendo 64 The (N64) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Nintendo. It was released in Japan on June 23, 1996, in North America on September 29, 1996, and in Europe and Australia on March 1, 1997. As the successor to the Super Nintendo E ...
(often referred to as '' Superman 64'') has the player control
Superman Superman is a superhero created by writer Jerry Siegel and artist Joe Shuster, which first appeared in the comic book ''Action Comics'' Action Comics 1, #1, published in the United States on April 18, 1938.The copyright date of ''Action Comics ...
as he is challenged by his nemesis
Lex Luthor Alexander "Lex" Joseph Luthor () is a supervillain in American comic books published by DC Comics. Created by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster, the character first appeared in ''Action Comics'' #23 (published on February 22, 1940, with a cover d ...
to help save the people of
Metropolis A metropolis () is a large city or conurbation which is a significant economic, political, and cultural area for a country or region, and an important hub for regional or international connections, commerce, and communications. A big city b ...
. Upon release, the game was heavily panned for its repetitive nature, difficult and confusing objectives, poor controls, numerous glitches that interfere with the gameplay, and poor graphics. Notoriously, the game has an introductory ring maze sequence that the player is given no warning about, with the sequence having a time limit that leaves very little or no room for error. The ring maze section was further exacerbated by the extremely short
draw distance Draw, drawing, draws, or drawn most commonly refer to: * Draw (terrain), a terrain feature formed by two parallel ridges or spurs with low ground in between them * Draw (tie), in a competition, where competitors achieve equal outcomes * Drawi ...
s covered by distance fog, which is explained in-game as being an aspect of the
virtual reality Virtual reality (VR) is a Simulation, simulated experience that employs 3D near-eye displays and pose tracking to give the user an immersive feel of a virtual world. Applications of virtual reality include entertainment (particularly video gam ...
simulation of Metropolis the game is set in, but was previously described as "
Kryptonite Kryptonite is a fictional material that appears primarily in Superman stories published by DC Comics. In its best-known form, it is a green, crystalline material originating from Superman's home world of Krypton (comics), Krypton that emits a u ...
fog" by developers. Titus was harshly criticized for the poor quality of the game. Titus stated that while they had grander plans for the game, "the licensor killed us", and the final game only represents about 10% of what they wanted to include. ''Superman'' was listed as the worst game of all time by ''GameTrailers'', the worst game on a Nintendo platform by ''
Nintendo Power ''Nintendo Power'' was a video game news and strategy magazine from Nintendo of America, first published in July/August 1988 as Nintendo's official print magazine for North America. The magazine's publication was initially done monthly by Ninte ...
'', and as the worst video game adaptation of a comic book by both ''
GameSpy GameSpy was an American provider of online multiplayer and matchmaking middleware for video games founded in 1999 by Mark Surfas. After the release of a multiplayer server browser for Quake, QSpy, Surfas licensed the software under the GameS ...
'' and '' GameDaily''.


2000s


''Mortal Kombat: Special Forces'' (2000)

'' Mortal Kombat: Special Forces'' is the second action game in the ''Mortal Kombat'' franchise released for the
PlayStation is a video gaming brand owned and produced by Sony Interactive Entertainment (SIE), a division of Japanese conglomerate Sony. Its flagship products consists of a series of home video game consoles produced under the brand; it also consists ...
in 2000 following '' Mortal Kombat Mythologies: Sub-Zero''. It has received worse reviews than ''Mythologies'', and has an average review score of only 28/100 at
Metacritic Metacritic is an American website that aggregates reviews of films, television shows, music albums, video games, and formerly books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created ...
(which the site characterizes as "generally unfavorable reviews"), including ratings of 2.1/10 from ''
GameSpot ''GameSpot'' is an American video gaming website that provides news, reviews, previews, downloads, and other information on video games. The site was launched on May 1, 1996, created by Pete Deemer, Vince Broady, and Jon Epstein. In addition ...
'' and 3/10 from ''
IGN ''IGN'' is an American video gaming and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa district and is headed by its former e ...
''. Of all the ''Mortal Kombat'' games, ''Special Forces'' is considered by some to be the worst. Its sales were so low that Midway placed the series on hold in preparation for '' Mortal Kombat: Deadly Alliance'' (2002).
Ed Boon Edward Boon (born February 22, 1964) is an American video game programmer, voice actor, and director. Boon was employed for over 15 years at Midway Games. Since 2011, he has worked for Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment for one of its subsi ...
stated: "The game had a pretty bumpy development ride and the game didn't turn out very good at all." In 2011, ''GamesRadar'' ranked it as the second most absurd ''Mortal Kombat'' offshoot (behind '' Mortal Kombat: Live Tour''). In 2013, ''GamesRadar'' also ranked it as the 41st worst game made. Conversely, some of the reviews have been more positive. ''Video Games: The Ultimate Guide'' gave the game 7 out of 10 and '' The Electric Playground'' gave it 7 out of 10.


''The Simpsons Wrestling'' (2001)

'' The Simpsons Wrestling'' is a sports game based on the animated
television series A television show, TV program (), or simply a TV show, is the general reference to any content produced for viewing on a television set that is broadcast via over-the-air, satellite, and cable, or distributed digitally on streaming plat ...
''
The Simpsons ''The Simpsons'' is an American animated sitcom created by Matt Groening and developed by Groening, James L. Brooks and Sam Simon for the Fox Broadcasting Company. It is a Satire (film and television), satirical depiction of American life ...
''. The game was made for the PlayStation console, was developed by Big Ape Productions, published by
Electronic Arts Electronic Arts Inc. (EA) is an American video game company headquartered in Redwood City, California. Founded in May 1982 by former Apple Inc., Apple employee Trip Hawkins, the company was a pioneer of the early home computer game industry ...
(EA) in Europe and
Activision Activision Publishing, Inc. is an American video game publisher based in Santa Monica, California. It serves as the publishing business for its parent company, Activision Blizzard, and consists of several subsidiary studios. Activision is one o ...
in North America and distributed by Fox Interactive. ''The Simpsons Wrestling'' received widespread negative reviews from critics; primary criticisms for the game were directed at its simplistic, unbalanced gameplay and bad graphics. It holds an aggregated score of 41.21% on GameRankings and 32/100 on Metacritic. ''IGN'' gave the game a 1 out of 10, and declared it "the most horrific demolition of a license ever".


''Mortal Kombat Advance'' (2001)

A port of '' Ultimate Mortal Kombat 3'' for the
Game Boy Advance The (GBA) is a 32-bit handheld game console, manufactured by Nintendo, which was released in Japan on March 21, 2001, and to international markets that June. It was later released in mainland China in 2004, under the name iQue Game Boy Advanc ...
, '' Mortal Kombat Advance'' was based on the
SNES The Super Nintendo Entertainment System, commonly shortened to Super Nintendo, Super NES or SNES, is a 16-bit home video game console developed by Nintendo that was released in 1990 in Japan, 1991 in North America, 1992 in Europe and Oceania an ...
port of the game.
Midway Games Midway Games Inc. (formerly Midway Manufacturing and Bally Midway, and commonly known simply as Midway) was an American video game company that existed from 1958 to 2010. Midway's franchises included ''Mortal Kombat'', ''Rampage (franchise), Ra ...
handed development of the title to Virtucraft, a short-lived and little-known company that mostly handled ports of established properties to portable devices. They were tasked with porting the game in only two months. This abbreviated development cycle, the lower quality of the original SNES port, and the Game Boy Advance having two fewer buttons than the game required all seriously harmed the game's playability: the release has an aggregated score of 33/100 on Metacritic, and was notable for receiving extremely low scores in ''
Electronic Gaming Monthly ''Electronic Gaming Monthly'' (''EGM'') is a monthly American video game magazine. It offers video game news, coverage of industry events, interviews with gaming figures, editorial content and product reviews. History The magazine was fou ...
'', of 0.0 (the first in the magazine's history, given by editor Dan Hsu), 1.5, and 0.5 out of 10. ''Mortal Kombat Advance'' is considered one of the series' worst games, with ''
IGN ''IGN'' is an American video gaming and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa district and is headed by its former e ...
'' calling it "an absolute embarrassment to the ''Mortal Kombat'' franchise."


''Batman: Dark Tomorrow'' (2003)

Based on the DC Comics character
Batman Batman is a superhero who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics. Batman was created by the artist Bob Kane and writer Bill Finger, and debuted in Detective Comics 27, the 27th issue of the comic book ''Detective Comics'' on M ...
, '' Batman: Dark Tomorrow'' received very negative reviews from critics for its confusing gameplay, repetitive mission modes and awkward camera angles. The end of the game was also criticized because there is no direction to the "fulfilling ending" of the story beside using an outside game guide. ''
GameSpot ''GameSpot'' is an American video gaming website that provides news, reviews, previews, downloads, and other information on video games. The site was launched on May 1, 1996, created by Pete Deemer, Vince Broady, and Jon Epstein. In addition ...
'' gave the game a score of 2.8 out of 10, while ''
IGN ''IGN'' is an American video gaming and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa district and is headed by its former e ...
'' gave it a score of 2.2 out of 10 for the
Xbox Xbox is a video gaming brand that consists of four main home video game console lines, as well as application software, applications (games), the streaming media, streaming service Xbox Cloud Gaming, and online services such as the Xbox networ ...
version and 3.5 out of 10 for the
GameCube The is a PowerPC-based home video game console developed and marketed by Nintendo. It was released in Japan on September 14, 2001, in North America on November 18, 2001, in Europe on May 3, 2002, and in Australia on May 17, 2002. It is the suc ...
version.
GameRankings GameRankings was a video gaming review aggregator that was founded in 1999 and owned by CBS Interactive. It indexed over 315,000 articles relating to more than 14,500 video games. GameRankings was discontinued in December 2019, with its staff bei ...
gave it a score of 24.06% for the Xbox version and 27.83% for the GameCube version; while Metacritic gave it a score of 25 out of 100 for the Xbox version and 29 out of 100 for the GameCube version. A
PlayStation 2 The PlayStation 2 (PS2) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on 4 March 2000, in North America on 26 October, in Europe on 24 Novembe ...
version was planned, but was cancelled due to the game's poor reception. In 2015, ''
GamesRadar ''GamesRadar+'' (formerly ''GamesRadar'') is an entertainment website for video game-related news, previews, and reviews. It is owned by Future plc. In late 2014, Future Publishing-owned sites ''Total Film'', '' SFX'', '' Edge'' and ''Computer ...
'' named ''Dark Tomorrow'' the 18th worst game, claiming the game's camera "makes ''
Epic Mickey ''Epic Mickey'' is a 2010 platform game developed by Junction Point Studios and published by Disney Interactive Studios for the Wii. It was released in November 2010 in North America and PAL territories. The game focuses on Mickey Mouse, who a ...
''s look like cinematography genius".


''Tomb Raider: The Angel of Darkness'' (2003)

'' Tomb Raider: The Angel of Darkness'', the sixth installment in the ''
Tomb Raider ''Tomb Raider'', known as ''Lara Croft: Tomb Raider'' from 2001 to 2008, is a media franchise that originated with an Action-adventure game, action-adventure video game series created by British video game developer Core Design. The franchise i ...
'' series, which acted as a direct
sequel A sequel is a work of literature, film, theatre, television, music, or video game that continues the story of, or expands upon, some earlier work. In the common context of a narrative work of fiction, a sequel portrays events set in the same ...
to '' Tomb Raider: Chronicles'' and '' The Last Revelation'', received mixed to negative reviews for its poor controls, gameplay, and various bugs, although the graphics and original soundtrack were praised. ''IGN''s Douglas C. Perry praised its "compelling storyline" and "set of intriguing bit characters", and criticized the game stating that those aspects of the game "pale in comparison to 90% of the PlayStation 2's adventure or action-adventure games, and they actually hurt the rest of the game's best qualities", but that the new moves worked smoothly apart from the stealth actions. He also added multiple examples of good level design, smooth character models, surface textures and lightning, while feeling more mixed about Lara's unrealistic figure and hardened appearance. ''
GameRevolution Mandatory (formerly CraveOnline Media) is a lifestyle website based in Los Angeles with sales offices in New York City, Chicago and San Francisco. The site is owned by media company Evolve Media, LLC. Mandatory focuses its contents into the male ...
'''s A. A. White stated that while the game's darker story was an improvement compared to its predecessors, it never " anagedto build to a captivating crescendo", while the reviewer for ''GamesRadar'' called it "bountiful but confusing and ultimately of
GCSE The General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) is an academic qualification in a range of subjects taken in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland, having been introduced in September 1986 and its first exams taken in 1988. State schools ...
-standard creative writing." ''Eurogamer'' called the controls dated and the stealth mechanics and strength upgrade system unnecessary, while the'' GamesRadar'' reviewer cited both the gameplay and control layout as dated, citing the difficulty of effectively controlling
Lara Lara may refer to: People * Lara (name), can be a given name or a surname in several languages * Lara (mythology), a naiad nymph, daughter of the river Almo in Ovid's ''Fasti'' Places *Lara (state), a state in Venezuela * Electoral district ...
at multiple points in the game because of these issues. The camera was also criticized, with gaming outlets citing it as awkward to control and sometimes wayward or confusing during its scripted movements. In 2010, ''
GameTrailers ''GameTrailers'' (''GT'') was an American video gaming website created by Geoffrey R. Grotz and Brandon Jones in 2002. The website specialized in multimedia content, including trailers and gameplay footage of upcoming and recently released v ...
'' placed the game 5th in their "Top 10 Worst Sequels" list. ''The Angel of Darkness'' caused multiple problems for the ''Tomb Raider'' franchise.
Paramount Pictures Paramount Pictures Corporation, commonly known as Paramount Pictures or simply Paramount, is an American film production company, production and Distribution (marketing), distribution company and the flagship namesake subsidiary of Paramount ...
faulted '' Lara Croft: Tomb Raider – The Cradle of Life'''s lackluster
box office A box office or ticket office is a place where ticket (admission), tickets are sold to the public for admission to an event. Patrons may perform the transaction at a countertop, through a hole in a wall or window, or at a Wicket gate, wicket. ...
performance on the poor critical reception the video game received from reviewers and fans. The head of
Core Design Core Design Limited (known as Rebellion (Derby) Ltd between 2006 and 2010) was a British video game developer based in Derby. Founded in May 1988 by former Gremlin Graphics employees, it originally bore the name Megabrite until rebranding as Co ...
, Jeremy Heath-Smith, resigned after the release of the game, and plans for a sequel called ''The Lost Dominion'', part of a proposed trilogy created using the game's engine, were scrapped. Following the poor performance of both the game and the second movie, Eidos Interactive took the production of ''Tomb Raider'' games away from Core Design and assigned them to
Crystal Dynamics Crystal Dynamics, Inc. is an American video game developer based in San Mateo, California. The studio is best known for its games in the ''Tomb Raider'', '' Legacy of Kain'', and '' Gex'' series. Madeline Canepa, Judy Lange, and Dave Morse ...
, noted as the developers of the '' Legacy of Kain'' series starting with ''
Legend A legend is a genre of folklore that consists of a narrative featuring human actions, believed or perceived to have taken place in human history. Narratives in this genre may demonstrate human values, and possess certain qualities that give the ...
''.


''Drake of the 99 Dragons'' (2003)

'' Drake of the 99 Dragons'' holds an aggregate score of 22 on Metacritic, ranking it as the second-worst game for the original Xbox. In 2009, the game was placed as the eleventh worst received game in the last 15 years by ''GamesRadar''. ''GameSpot'' Alex Navarro felt that the game was a "cacophony of terrible effects and voice acting"—noticing the re-use of stock sounds used in
AOL Instant Messenger AOL Instant Messenger (AIM, sometimes stylized as aim) was an instant messaging and presence information computer program created by AOL. It used the proprietary OSCAR protocol, OSCAR instant messaging protocol and the TOC protocol to allow us ...
, and comparing the character's voice to a cross between a
game show host A game show host is an individual who manages a game show, introduces contestants, and asks quiz questions to test the knowledge of said contestants. They may also have other duties pertinent to production. History In 1938, Freddie Grisewood w ...
and the "
Moviefone Moviefone is an American-based moving pictures listing and information service. Moviegoers can obtain local showtimes, cinema information, film reviews, and advance tickets, as well as TV content and a comprehensive search tool that allows users ...
guy". He also felt that due to the game's "disjointed" cutscenes and narration, the storyline was difficult to understand. ''IGN'''s Aaron Boulding gave the game a 2.9 out of 10; while praising the game's unique visual appearance and presentation, along with the " bullet time" audio effects while slowing down time, he concluded that ''Drake of the 99 Dragons'' was "a good idea that went horribly astray and ended up disastrous" and that "there's no need to rent, purchase or entertain the thought of playing this one." ''GameSpot'' gave the game a lower score of 1.6, considering it "an out-and-out failure in every single discernable category." The game was rereleased on Steam in 2018, prompting Luke Winkie of ''PC Gamer'' to publish a retrospective review, in which he, while disrecommending the game overall, argued it to be an enjoyable experience and carrying some nostalgic value in spite of its poor quality as a product.


''Big Rigs: Over the Road Racing'' (2003)

'' Big Rigs: Over the Road Racing'' is a racing game developed by Stellar Stone and published by GameMill Publishing, where the player competes in road races with
semi-trailer truck A semi-trailer truck (also known by a wide variety of other terms – see below) is the combination of a tractor unit and one or more semi-trailers to carry freight. A semi-trailer attaches to the tractor with a type of hitch called ...
s. ''Big Rigs'' was released in a pre-alpha state, and it lacks any type of
collision detection Collision detection is the computational problem of detecting an intersection of two or more objects in virtual space. More precisely, it deals with the questions of ''if'', ''when'' and ''where'' two or more objects intersect. Collision detect ...
, allowing players to drive through other vehicles and obstacles, while its physics system is so problematic that it allows players to drive up a vertical incline or accelerate to a maximum speed of while driving in reverse before a
floating-point arithmetic In computing, floating-point arithmetic (FP) is arithmetic on subsets of real numbers formed by a ''significand'' (a Sign (mathematics), signed sequence of a fixed number of digits in some Radix, base) multiplied by an integer power of that ba ...
overflow occurs, coming to an immediate halt once the accelerator is released, and the launch version lacks computer
artificial intelligence Artificial intelligence (AI) is the capability of computer, computational systems to perform tasks typically associated with human intelligence, such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and decision-making. It is a field of re ...
, meaning computer-controlled vehicles do not move at all during the race, thus making the game impossible to lose. A patch was released in an attempt to solve the last problem, but it only enabled computer-controlled vehicles to race until they reached the finish line, where they simply stopped without crossing it. It also has a number of grammatical and typographical errors, most notably the message to the player on finishing a race, "YOU'RE WINNER !" ''Big Rigs'' was listed as one of the worst games ever made by ''GameSpot'' and ''
Computer and Video Games ''Computer and Video Games'' (also known as ''CVG'', ''Computer & Video Games'', ''C&VG'', ''Computer + Video Games'', or ''C+VG'') is a British-based video game magazine, published in its original form between 1981 and 2004. Its offshoot web ...
''. After declaring it the "worst game ever made" in a "Games You Should Never Buy" segment, '' X-Play'' Morgan Webb refused to rate ''Big Rigs'' as their scale went from only 1 to 5. On aggregate reviews, it has the lowest aggregate score of any video game, with an 8/100 on
Metacritic Metacritic is an American website that aggregates reviews of films, television shows, music albums, video games, and formerly books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created ...
, and 3.83% on
GameRankings GameRankings was a video gaming review aggregator that was founded in 1999 and owned by CBS Interactive. It indexed over 315,000 articles relating to more than 14,500 video games. GameRankings was discontinued in December 2019, with its staff bei ...
. ''Big Rigs'' was split from another game, ''Midnight Race Club'', by GameMill Publishing, which had initially sought to release just one racing game
stock keeping unit In inventory management, a stock keeping unit (abbreviated as SKU, pronounced or ) is the unit of measure in which the stocks of a material are managed. It is a distinct type of item for sale, purchase, or tracking in inventory, such as a produ ...
.


''The Guy Game'' (2004)

'' The Guy Game'' is presented in a trivia quiz show format complemented with filmed live-action footage of young women in bikinis on spring break, many of whom would flash their breasts. Its development was led by former '' Metroid Prime'' developer Jeff Spangenberg, who sought to create an interactive game with appeal to men inspired by the '' Girls Gone Wild'' series of pornographic videos. The objective of ''The Guy Game'' is for players to earn points, as well as accumulate bonus points for a meter, titled the Flash-O-Meter, that progressively removes censorship of footage of the women exposing their breasts. The game was both a commercial and critical failure, with many critics lambasting it on the grounds of crassness, slow pace and lack of content. It was subjected to controversy after one of the participants sued the developers Topheavy Studios and publishers as she was revealed to have been underaged at the time of filming. This led to the game being pulled from shelves. In 2015, ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'' cited ''The Guy Game'' as one of the worst games of all time, describing it as a "salacious" and "misogynist" title overshadowed by the circumstances of its censorship. In 2016, Stace Harman of ''
IGN ''IGN'' is an American video gaming and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa district and is headed by its former e ...
'' described it as a "lackluster trivia game" with "inane" humor.


''Lula 3D'' (2005)

The
adult An adult is an animal that has reached full growth. The biological definition of the word means an animal reaching sexual maturity and thus capable of reproduction. In the human context, the term ''adult'' has meanings associated with social an ...
adventure game An adventure game is a video game genre in which the player assumes the role of a protagonist in an interactive story, driven by exploration and/or puzzle-solving. The genre's focus on story allows it to draw heavily from other narrative-based m ...
'' Lula 3D'' was criticized for its monotonous gameplay, poor puzzle designs, low-quality graphics (including animations, an inconsistent frame rate, and re-use of character models), its voice acting, the quality of its English translation, and low-brow humor that was too childish for its target audience. On Metacritic, the game received an aggregate score of 28% from 14 reviews. In 2013, ''
Polygon In geometry, a polygon () is a plane figure made up of line segments connected to form a closed polygonal chain. The segments of a closed polygonal chain are called its '' edges'' or ''sides''. The points where two edges meet are the polygon ...
'' cited ''Lula 3D'' and other "low-brow" pornographic games as a factor in the mainstream video game industry's general non-acceptance of adult video games. In 2017, ''GamesRadar+'' ranked ''Lula 3D'' as the 44th worst game of all time, arguing that "the game's lack of fun is rivalled only by its lack of respectable clothing", and stating that in one part of the game, trying to move the character with both the mouse and keyboard at the same time caused it to crash. '' Jolt Online Gaming'' gave ''Lula 3D'' a 1.8 out of 10 for making "every mistake that can possibly be made by the designers of a 3D adventure", criticizing its poorly-implemented controls and camera, tedious gameplay involving "mooching around listening to Lula's terribly voiced and poorly translated descriptions of everything around you, while collecting everything you can lay your hands on", and voice actors compared to people auditioning to be a
phone sex Phone sex is a conversation between two or more people by means of the telephone which is sexually explicit and is intended to provoke sexual arousal in one or more participants. As a practice between individuals temporarily separated, it is as ...
operator. In conclusion, ''Jolt'' felt that "if you like good games, ''Lula 3D'' isn't for you. If you like sexual humour, ''Lula 3D'' isn't for you. If you have no qualms about pulling yourself off at the sight of dreadfully rendered computer characters shagging, then you need to check yourself in at your local therapy centre." ''
Eurogamer ''Eurogamer'' is a British video game journalism website launched in 1999 alongside parent company Gamer Network. In 2008, it started in the formerly eponymous trade fair EGX (Eurogamer Expo until 2013) organised by its parent company. Fr ...
'' gave ''Lula 3D'' a 2 out of 10, jokingly declaring that its low quality and immature humor (such as the " Bouncin' Boobs Technology" advertised on its packaging) made the game feel like it was developed by and intended for 12-year-old boys. '' PC Zone'' gave the game a 3.1 out of 10, believing that it was "oddly compelling", but "so inexorably, mindbogglingly ignorant of how either real games or real sex works that it spread-eagles itself a fair way into the 'so-bad-it's good' category."


''Ninjabread Man'' (2005)

'' Ninjabread Man'', a budget game developed by Data Design Interactive, was criticized for its poor camera, controls, graphics, and its short length; critics noted that the game could be completed in half an hour. ''IGN'' gave ''Ninjabread Man'' a 1.5 out of 10, deriding the game for being a "broken mess" and having "just enough character design and gameplay to cover the bullet points on the back of the box", but felt that ''Ninjabread Man'' still had a "hilarious concept", and jokingly praised the game for having the best box art of any Wii game. ''Thunderbolt'' similarly gave ''Ninjabread Man'' a 1 out of 10, also noting that the premise itself had potential, but that the game itself did not have any "glimmer of innovation" and "couldn't be a more of a generic platformer if it tried." Data Design Interactive was further criticized by both ''Eurogamer'' and ''IGN'' for releasing several other games, including '' Anubis II'', ''Myth Makers: Trixie in Toyland'' and '' Rock 'n' Roll Adventures'', that shared the same overall engine, gameplay, and soundtrack as ''Ninjabread Man'', but with different settings and characters. This, in turn, caused the games to exhibit exactly the same issues as ''Ninjabread Man''. ''IGN'' felt that the games were " shovelware at a science" and representative of a bulk, quantity-over-quality approach to video game development. ''IGN'' still felt that ''Ninjabread Man'' had more "appealing" thematics out of the three. ''Eurogamer'' gave all four games, including ''Ninjabread Man'', a 1 out of 10, concluding that the games were "dross of the highest order. Rip offs at budget price. We deserve more than this. I've heard people perking up at ''Ninjabread Man'' because of its punny name. Don't be fooled." On Metacritic, ''Ninjabread Man'' has an aggregate score of 20 out of 100 from six critic reviews.


''Bomberman: Act Zero'' (2006)

A reimagining of the ''
Bomberman is a video game Media franchise, franchise created by Shinichi Nakamoto and Shigeki Fujiwara, originally developed by Hudson Soft and currently owned by Konami. The Bomberman (1983 video game), original game, also known as ''Bakudan Otoko'' ( ...
'' series, '' Bomberman: Act Zero'' received negative reception from critics for its long loading times, bad collision detection, forgettable soundtrack, use of the same textures and graphics for every stage, tedious and repetitive gameplay, lack of a save feature, unbalanced A.I. and the series' unwelcome shift to a darker and more futuristic setting. The "First-Person Bomberman" mode was criticized for its bad camera angles and the fact that it is played in a third-person perspective. It holds an average score of 34 from
Metacritic Metacritic is an American website that aggregates reviews of films, television shows, music albums, video games, and formerly books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created ...
.
Yahoo! Games Yahoo! Games was a section of the Yahoo! website, launched on March 31, 1998, in which Yahoo! users could play games either with other users or by themselves. The majority of Yahoo! Games was closed down on March 31, 2014, and the balance was cl ...
' Mike Smith felt that the designers did not understand what made ''Bomberman'' great. He criticized its "generic, gritty brushed-metal-and-armor heroes". ''
GamePro ''GamePro'' was an American multiplatform video game magazine media company that published online and print content covering the video game industry, video game hardware and video game software. The magazine featured content on various video ...
'' Patrick Shaw felt that it should not be used to introduce players to the series, while fans of the games should skip it. Cracked.com named the game among their "6 Most Baffling Video Game Spinoffs" in 2013, commenting that the developers "took everything fun about ''Bomberman'' and made it crazy and depressing."


''Sonic the Hedgehog'' (2006)

Produced to celebrate the ''
Sonic the Hedgehog is a video game series and media franchise created by the Japanese developers Yuji Naka, Naoto Ohshima, and Hirokazu Yasuhara for Sega. The franchise follows Sonic the Hedgehog (character), Sonic, an anthropomorphic blue hedgehog who battle ...
''s franchise 15th anniversary and relaunch the brand for the next generation, ''
Sonic the Hedgehog is a video game series and media franchise created by the Japanese developers Yuji Naka, Naoto Ohshima, and Hirokazu Yasuhara for Sega. The franchise follows Sonic the Hedgehog (character), Sonic, an anthropomorphic blue hedgehog who battle ...
'' (often referred to as ''Sonic '06'') was released in late 2006 for the
Xbox 360 The Xbox 360 is a home video game console developed by Microsoft. As the successor to the Xbox (console), original Xbox, it is the second console in the Xbox#Consoles, Xbox series. It was officially unveiled on MTV on May 12, 2005, with detail ...
and
PlayStation 3 The PlayStation 3 (PS3) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Sony Computer Entertainment (SCE). It is the successor to the PlayStation 2, and both are part of the PlayStation brand of consoles. The PS3 was first released on ...
; in the midst of production, publisher
Sega is a Japanese video game company and subsidiary of Sega Sammy Holdings headquartered in Tokyo. It produces several List of best-selling video game franchises, multi-million-selling game franchises for arcade game, arcades and video game cons ...
pushed the deadline forward to meet the forthcoming holiday season, and split the development team in half, with one half assigned to ''Sonic '06'', and the other developing '' Sonic and the Secret Rings'' for the Wii. ''Sonic '06'' received unfavorable reviews from critics and casual gamers alike for its sensitive controls, poor camera angles, numerous glitches, poor storyline riddled with plot holes, voice acting, extremely lengthy loading times, and level design, while its visuals and audio received a more mixed reception. ''
IGN ''IGN'' is an American video gaming and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa district and is headed by its former e ...
'' stated that "it offers a few good ideas, and a handful of exciting moments, but none of this helps the game recover from a catastrophic loss in control", while ''GameSpot'' lamented the gameplay, the number of glitches, camera problems and the supporting cast, stating "only the most blindly reverent ''Sonic the Hedgehog'' fan could possibly squeeze any enjoyment out of Sega's latest adventure". ''
GameTrailers ''GameTrailers'' (''GT'') was an American video gaming website created by Geoffrey R. Grotz and Brandon Jones in 2002. The website specialized in multimedia content, including trailers and gameplay footage of upcoming and recently released v ...
'' criticized the story as well, by saying that "you might actually be better off reading internet
fan fiction Fan fiction or fanfiction, also known as fan fic, fanfic, fic or FF, is fiction typically written in an amateur capacity by fans as a form of fan labor, unauthorized by, but based on, an existing work of fiction. The author uses copyrighted ...
." The game was ultimately listed as part of its "Top Ten Disappointments of the Decade" list. The game has a Metacritic average of 46% for the Xbox 360 version and 43% for the PlayStation 3 version. In 2015, ''GamesRadar'' named ''Sonic the Hedgehog'' the 43rd worst game of all time, noting its "terrible" camera and "downright creepy" story. ''GameTrailers'' and ''GamesRadar'' considered ''Sonic the Hedgehog'' one of the most disappointing games of 2006. ''GamesTM'' singled out the game when it ranked the ''Sonic'' franchise at the top of their list of "Video Game Franchises That Lost Their Way". ''The A.V. Club'', ''Kotaku'', ''Game Informer'', and ''
USgamer Gamer Network Limited (formerly Eurogamer Network Limited) is a British digital media company based in London. Founded in 1999 by Rupert and Nick Loman, it owns brands—primarily editorial websites—relating to video game journalism and ot ...
'' called the game the worst in the ''Sonic'' series, and the staff of ''GamesRadar'' named it among the worst video games of all time. The game remains popular for "
Let's Play A Let's Play (LP) is a video (or screenshots accompanied by text) documenting the playthrough of a video game, often including commentary and (in some cases) a camera view of the gamer's face. A Let's Play differs from a video game walkthrough ...
" walkthroughs, with players showing off its glitches. The official ''Sonic''
Twitter Twitter, officially known as X since 2023, is an American microblogging and social networking service. It is one of the world's largest social media platforms and one of the most-visited websites. Users can share short text messages, image ...
account also mocks the game. The failure of ''Sonic the Hedgehog'' led to the direction of the series being rethought. The next main ''Sonic'' game, 2008's '' Sonic Unleashed'', ignored the gritty and realistic tone of its predecessor. With ''Unleashed''s sequel '' Sonic Colors'' (2010), ''The A.V. Club'' wrote, "the series rediscovered its strength for whimsical tales with light tones."


''Leisure Suit Larry: Box Office Bust'' (2009)

'' Leisure Suit Larry: Box Office Bust'', the eighth installment in the '' Leisure Suit Larry'' adult-oriented adventure game franchise, was developed by
Team17 Team 17 Digital Limited (Team17) is a British video game developer and Video game publisher, publisher based in Wakefield, England. The venture was created in December 1990 through the merger of British publisher 17-Bit Software and Swedish dev ...
, and published by Codemasters—who acquired the franchise's intellectual property from
Activision Blizzard Activision Blizzard, Inc. is an American video game holding company based in Santa Monica, California. Activision Blizzard currently includes three operating units: Activision, Blizzard Entertainment and King (company), King. Founded in July 2 ...
. ''Box Office Bust'' was criticized for its poor gameplay and dated graphics, incoherent story, audio and technical issues, voice acting, and poor attempts at adult humor. On Metacritic, the game's PC version holds an aggregate score of 20/100 from 17 critic reviews; its PlayStation 3 port scored lower, with 17/100 based on 11 critic reviews. ''IGN'' declared ''Box Office Bust'' to be "frustratingly unpolished, devoid of any kind of wit or charm, and packed with tiring, at times infuriating challenges", also featuring "uncomfortably unfunny dialogue spewed from the lips of entirely unlikable characters". In conclusion, it was explained that "the lowest rating numbers here at ''IGN'' are reserved for games with nearly no redeeming qualities or interesting ideas, with next to nothing enjoyable to offer players, and which under no circumstances should be purchased by anyone. ''Leisure Suit Larry: Box Office Bust'' is, without a doubt, one of those games." ScrewAttack, ''
Giant Bomb ''Giant Bomb'' is an American video game website and wiki that includes personality-driven gaming videos, commentary, news and reviews, created by former ''GameSpot'' editors Jeff Gerstmann and Ryan Davis. The website was voted by ''Time (maga ...
'', and Australian television show '' Good Game'' named ''Leisure Suit Larry: Box Office Bust'' the worst game of 2009. Al Lowe, creator of ''Leisure Suit Larry'', publicly thanked VU Games on his website for keeping him away from what he called "the latest disaster".


''Stalin vs. Martians'' (2009)

'' Stalin vs. Martians'' is a
parody A parody is a creative work designed to imitate, comment on, and/or mock its subject by means of satire, satirical or irony, ironic imitation. Often its subject is an Originality, original work or some aspect of it (theme/content, author, style, e ...
real-time strategy Real-time strategy (RTS) is a Video game genre, subgenre of strategy video games that does not progress incrementally in turn-based game, turns, but allow all players to play simultaneously, in "real time." By contrast, in Turn-based strategy, tur ...
video game developed by Black Wing Foundation, Dreamlore and N-Game, released on April 29, 2009. Described as "trashy and over-the-top" by its creators, the game mocks
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
strategy games and utilizes Pythonesque humor. The developers state that ''Stalin vs. Martians'' is "obviously a parody, which sometimes gets close to being a
satire Satire is a genre of the visual, literary, and performing arts, usually in the form of fiction and less frequently non-fiction, in which vices, follies, abuses, and shortcomings are held up to ridicule, often with the intent of exposin ...
" and is "halfway to becoming a trash icon of gaming industry for years". In some interviews the lead designer of the game compares ''Stalin vs. Martians'' to the ''
Troma Troma Entertainment is an American independent film production and distribution company founded by Lloyd Kaufman and Michael Herz in 1974. They are the longest running independent film studio in the world. The company produces low-budget inde ...
'' films. ''Stalin vs. Martians'' received scathing reviews from critics. It has an average score of 23.41% on
GameRankings GameRankings was a video gaming review aggregator that was founded in 1999 and owned by CBS Interactive. It indexed over 315,000 articles relating to more than 14,500 video games. GameRankings was discontinued in December 2019, with its staff bei ...
as well as 25% on
Metacritic Metacritic is an American website that aggregates reviews of films, television shows, music albums, video games, and formerly books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created ...
. ''
GameSpot ''GameSpot'' is an American video gaming website that provides news, reviews, previews, downloads, and other information on video games. The site was launched on May 1, 1996, created by Pete Deemer, Vince Broady, and Jon Epstein. In addition ...
'' named it 2009's "Flat-Out Worst Game", awarding it a rating of 1.5/10 and calling it "perhaps the worst RTS game ever created." ''IGN'', which rated the game a 2/10, noted the game's total lack of any RTS-related elements and asked whether it was "made in 1994 and sealed into a vault until 2009" given how dated the visuals looked. ''Resolution'', awarding the game 35%, warned readers not to purchase the game, but conceded that it is occasionally "incredibly amusing".


''Rogue Warrior'' (2009)

'' Rogue Warrior'' was initially developed by Zombie Studios under the title ''Rogue Warrior: Black Razor'', and would have been an Unreal Engine 3-based game with drop-in four-player cooperative play, and 24-player competitive multiplayer using randomly generated maps based on a unique tiling system. Its publisher
Bethesda Softworks Bethesda Softworks LLC is an American video game publisher based in Rockville, Maryland. The company was founded by Christopher Weaver in 1986 as a Division (business), division of Media Technology Limited. In 1999, it became a subsidiary of Z ...
was unsatisfied with the direction Zombie Studios was taking with the game, among other issues, citing the lack of emphasis on the personality of its protagonist
Richard Marcinko Richard Marcinko (November 21, 1940 – December 25, 2021) was a United States Navy SEALs, U.S. Navy SEAL Commander (United States), commander and Vietnam War veteran. He was the first commanding officer of United States Naval Special Warfare D ...
. Bethesda rebooted the project with
Rebellion Developments Rebellion Developments Limited is a British video game developer based in Oxford. Founded by Jason Kingsley (businessman), Jason and Chris Kingsley in December 1992, the company is best known for ''Sniper Elite'' and multiple games in the ''Lis ...
taking over development. The game was re-built from the ground up, scrapping Zombie Studios' work. Upon its release, ''Rogue Warrior'' was panned by critics for its poor controls, outdated graphics, frequent use of
profanity Profanity, also known as swearing, cursing, or cussing, is the usage of notionally word taboo, offensive words for a variety of purposes, including to demonstrate disrespect or negativity, to relieve pain, to express a strong emotion (such a ...
, short length, very limited multiplayer, and broken combat techniques. ''GameSpot''s Kevin VanOrd awarded ''Rogue Warrior'' a 2.0 out of 10, calling it "an absolute rip-off" and finding that Richard Marcinko "doesn't just drop an F-bomb—he drops an entire nuclear warhead of repulsive language." ''IGN''s Jeff Hayes stated that "players should stay far away from this title at all costs" and rated it a 1.4 out of 10, criticizing its "laughable and barely existent" plot. ''
Eurogamer ''Eurogamer'' is a British video game journalism website launched in 1999 alongside parent company Gamer Network. In 2008, it started in the formerly eponymous trade fair EGX (Eurogamer Expo until 2013) organised by its parent company. Fr ...
''s Richard Leadbetter called it "the worst game I've played on layStation 3 or Xbox 360for a long, long time." In 2019, ''
PC Gamer ''PC Gamer'' is a magazine and website founded in the United Kingdom in 1993 devoted to PC gaming and published monthly by Future plc. The magazine has several regional editions, with the UK and US editions becoming the best selling PC games m ...
'' listed ''Rogue Warrior'' as being among "the worst PC games of all time", considering it "truly one of the worst first-person shooters in living memory", and akin to "one of those straight-to-video action movies you'd see on a DVD rack in a garage, but somehow dumber."


2010s


''Final Fantasy XIV'' (2010)

''
Final Fantasy XIV ''Final Fantasy XIV'' is a massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) developed and published by Square Enix. Directed and produced by Naoki Yoshida and released worldwide for PlayStation 3 and Windows in August 2013, it replaced ...
'' is a
massively multiplayer online role-playing game A massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) is a video game that combines aspects of a role-playing video game and a massively multiplayer online game. As in role-playing games (RPGs), the player assumes the role of a Player charac ...
(MMORPG) in
Square Enix is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational holding company, video game publisher and entertainment conglomerate. It releases role-playing video game, role-playing game franchises, such as ''Final Fantasy'', ''Dragon Quest'', and '' ...
's ''
Final Fantasy is a Japanese fantasy Anthology series, anthology media franchise created by Hironobu Sakaguchi which is owned, developed, and published by Square Enix (formerly Square (video game company), Square). The franchise centers on a series of fanta ...
'' series, developed as a
spiritual successor A spiritual successor (sometimes called a spiritual sequel) is a product or fictional work that is similar to, or directly inspired by, another previous product or work, but (unlike a traditional prequel or sequel) does not explicitly continue th ...
to ''
Final Fantasy XI also known as ''Final Fantasy XI Online'', is a massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG), originally developed and published by Square (video game company), Square and then published by Square Enix as the eleventh main installme ...
''. The game was released for Microsoft Windows on September 30, 2010, with plans for a PlayStation 3 port. The initial release of the game was met with poor reviews, with critics describing
grind A blade's grind is its cross-sectional shape in a plane normal to the edge. Grind differs from Blade#Knife blade profiles .28Patterns.29, blade profile, which is the blade's cross-sectional shape in the plane containing the blade's edge and ...
-heavy gameplay, poor controls, and a confusing user interface. The game holds a
Metacritic Metacritic is an American website that aggregates reviews of films, television shows, music albums, video games, and formerly books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created ...
score of 49/100. According to Naoki Yoshida, who took on overseeing the game's remake, the original version of ''Final Fantasy XIV'' suffered in production as there had been too much focus on the graphics quality, and little understanding of the fundamentals of a good MMORPG with the expectation that problems could be fixed with updates and patches later. Shortly after release, then-
CEO A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a chief executive or managing director, is the top-ranking corporate officer charged with the management of an organization, usually a company or a nonprofit organization. CEOs find roles in variou ...
of Square Enix
Yoichi Wada is a former president and representative director of the Japanese video game and publishing company Square Enix as well as its subsidiary Taito. He is also the former chairman of the Computer Entertainment Supplier's Association (CESA), the f ...
issued an official apology for the quality of the game at the 2011
Tokyo Game Show , commonly known as TGS, is a video game trade fair and convention held annually in September in the Makuhari Messe, in Chiba, Japan. It is presented by the Computer Entertainment Supplier's Association (CESA) and Nikkei Business Publication ...
in December 2011, saying that "the ''Final Fantasy'' brand adbeen greatly damaged". The PlayStation 3 port was cancelled, and Square Enix eventually shut off the game's servers on November 11, 2012, as to redevelop the game from scratch into '' Final Fantasy XIV: A Realm Reborn''. Yoshida stated that they felt it was necessary to rebuild the game from the ground up to regain the trust that they lost from fans of the series for the original game, and not strictly as a business decision. The new version was released in August 2013, and was received much more positively, with an 83/100 score for the PC version on Metacritic. Since then, the game continues to be supported with expansions and new content for players, and ports for the
Xbox Xbox is a video gaming brand that consists of four main home video game console lines, as well as application software, applications (games), the streaming media, streaming service Xbox Cloud Gaming, and online services such as the Xbox networ ...
consoles.


''Power Gig: Rise of the SixString'' (2010)

Released in a market that had already been saturated by
rock music Rock is a Music genre, genre of popular music that originated in the United States as "rock and roll" in the late 1940s and early 1950s, developing into a range of styles from the mid-1960s, primarily in the United States and the United Kingdo ...
-oriented music video games simulating
guitar The guitar is a stringed musical instrument that is usually fretted (with Fretless guitar, some exceptions) and typically has six or Twelve-string guitar, twelve strings. It is usually held flat against the player's body and played by strumming ...
and
drum The drum is a member of the percussion group of musical instruments. In the Hornbostel–Sachs classification system, it is a membranophone. Drums consist of at least one membrane, called a drumhead or drum skin, that is stretched over a ...
s, '' Power Gig: Rise of the SixString''—developed by Seven45 Studios, a subsidiary of mass-market instrument manufacturer First Act—attempted to differentiate itself from competitors such as the ''
Rock Band ''Rock Band'' is a series of rhythm games first released in 2007 and developed by Harmonix. Based on their previous development work from the Guitar Hero, ''Guitar Hero'' series, the main ''Rock Band'' games have players use game controllers mod ...
'' and ''
Guitar Hero ''Guitar Hero'' is a series of rhythm games first released in 2005, in which players use a guitar-shaped game controller to simulate playing primarily lead guitar, lead, bass guitar, bass, and rhythm guitar across numerous songs. Players match ...
'' franchises by shipping with an actual
electric guitar An electric guitar is a guitar that requires external electric Guitar amplifier, sound amplification in order to be heard at typical performance volumes, unlike a standard acoustic guitar. It uses one or more pickup (music technology), pickups ...
that could be used in-game, rather than a simplified plastic analog (although existing guitar and drum controllers designed for the franchises could still be used with the game). As opposed to an
electronic drum Electronic drums are a modern electronic musical instrument, primarily designed to serve as an alternative to an acoustic drum kit. Electronic drums consist of an electronic sound module which produces the Drum synthesiser, synthesized or Sampler ...
set with physical pads, the game offered an "AirStrike" drum controller, which utilized motion sensors placed on the ground. Upon its release, ''Power Gig'' received negative reviews from critics. The game's guitar was considered low-quality—not performing well as either a controller or standalone instrument, while the AirStrike drum controller was criticized for its poor hit detection, a reliance on proprietary, sensor-equipped drum sticks, and the lack of physical feedback contradicting the game's promoted focus on realism. The gameplay of ''Power Gig'' was criticized for being nearly identical to its competitors, even with its dedicated guitar (which only enabled the addition of basic, two-note
power chord A power chord , also called a fifth chord, is a colloquial name for a chord on guitar, especially on electric guitar, that consists of the root note and the fifth, as well as possibly octaves of those notes. Power chords are commonly pla ...
s to songs), and for making little effort in providing any education on the instrument's fundamentals (in contrast to the similar "Pro Guitar" modes of its launch competitor '' Rock Band 3''). Griffin McElroy of ''Joystiq'' pointed out that, ironically, despite " enteringitself around a peripheral which is a real guitar", ''Power Gig'' " ettledfor using a new toy to manipulate an old game—but still manages to categorically fail at both." The game was also criticized for its storyline—which ''IGN'' declared to be "laughably bad", the exclusion of
bass guitar The bass guitar (), also known as the electric bass guitar, electric bass, or simply the bass, is the lowest-pitched member of the guitar family. It is similar in appearance and construction to an Electric guitar, electric but with a longer nec ...
modes, and poor-quality graphics and character animations. ''Power Gig'' holds an aggregate score of 36/100 on Metacritic, and was named the worst game of 2010 by ''Giant Bomb''.


''Postal III'' (2011)

Development of '' Postal III'' was subcontracted by Running with Scissors to
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
n publisher Akella, who hired the developer Trashmasters. They did not have the resources to develop the game to the design that the series' creators intended and thought they were able to deliver. The game ultimately received poor reviews from critics, scoring an average review score on Metacritic of 24/100. Running with Scissors pulled ''Postal III'' from its own online store, calling it an "unfinished mess" and recommending earlier installments of the franchise instead. The events that transpired in the game were subsequently
retcon Retroactive continuity, or retcon for short, is a literary device in fictional story telling whereby facts and events established through the narrative itself are adjusted, ignored, supplemented, or contradicted by a subsequently published work ...
ned as a
coma A coma is a deep state of prolonged unconsciousness in which a person cannot be awakened, fails to Nociception, respond normally to Pain, painful stimuli, light, or sound, lacks a normal Circadian rhythm, sleep-wake cycle and does not initiate ...
-induced dream sequence in '' Postal 2: Paradise Lost'', a content expansion for ''
Postal 2 ''Postal 2'' is a 2003 first-person shooter video game developed by Running with Scissors and published by Whiptail Interactive. It is the sequel to the 1997 game '' Postal'' and was released for Microsoft Windows in April 2003, macOS in April ...
'' released in 2015. ''PC Gamer'' gave ''Postal III'' a 21/100, joking that "suck and blow" were "two things that ''Postal III'' will continue to do for some hours", criticizing its lack of an
open world In video games, an open world is a virtual world in which the Gamer, player can approach objectives freely, as opposed to a world with more linear and structured gameplay. Notable games in this category include ''The Legend of Zelda (video game ...
design like ''
Postal 2 ''Postal 2'' is a 2003 first-person shooter video game developed by Running with Scissors and published by Whiptail Interactive. It is the sequel to the 1997 game '' Postal'' and was released for Microsoft Windows in April 2003, macOS in April ...
'', poor AI, and poor attempts at being offensive (drawing comparisons to the quality of
Uwe Boll Uwe Boll (; born 22 June 1965) is a German filmmaker. He came to prominence during the 2000s for his adaptations of video game franchises. Released theatrically, the films were critical and commercial failures; his Alone in the Dark (2005 film), ...
's
film adaptation A film adaptation transfers the details or story of an existing source text, such as a novel, into a feature film. This transfer can involve adapting most details of the source text closely, including characters or plot points, or the original sou ...
). ''
IGN ''IGN'' is an American video gaming and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa district and is headed by its former e ...
'' felt that the game's technical and gameplay issues (including long loading times) were more offensive than the game's content, and criticized the lack of variety or openness in its missions. The game's humor, wide variety of weapons (despite most of the unique weapons not being as useful in-game as their conventional counterparts), and relatively better graphical quality than ''Postal 2'' were regarded as positive aspects, but not enough to save the game from a 5.5/10 rating. ''Game Informer'' gave the game a 1/10, criticizing its "barely cobbled-together series of mostly linear levels", lazily using
self-awareness In philosophy of self, philosophy, self-awareness is the awareness and reflection of one's own personality or individuality, including traits, feelings, and behaviors. It is not to be confused with consciousness in the sense of qualia. While ...
to point out bugs that should have been fixed before release (such as a warning that an escort would "frustratingly disappear" if left behind), and concluding that there was "nothing redeeming about ''Postal III''s frustrating, buggy gameplay." In 2013,
Computer and Video Games ''Computer and Video Games'' (also known as ''CVG'', ''Computer & Video Games'', ''C&VG'', ''Computer + Video Games'', or ''C+VG'') is a British-based video game magazine, published in its original form between 1981 and 2004. Its offshoot web ...
deemed it one of the 12 worst video games of all time.


''FlatOut 3: Chaos & Destruction'' (2011)

'' FlatOut 3: Chaos & Destruction'' is a sequel of the '' FlatOut'' franchise, a vehicular combat series originally developed by Bugbear Entertainment and published by
Empire Interactive Empire Interactive was a British video game developer and Video game publisher, publisher based in London. Founded in 1987 by Ian Higgins and Simon Jeffrey, it was acquired by Silverstar Holdings in 2006 and collapsed in 2009. History Empire ...
, that features realistic destruction of cars and track obstacles. After releasing '' FlatOut 2'', Bugbear had been tapped by
Bandai Namco (commonly known as and formerly Namco Bandai until 2015, also known as Bandai Namco Group,) is a Japanese mass media and entertainment Conglomerate (company), conglomerate founded in 2005 by the merger of Namco and Bandai. The company specia ...
to develop '' Ridge Racer Unbounded'', and for the third ''FlatOut'' game, publisher
Strategy First Strategy First Inc. is a Canadian video game publisher based in Montreal. Founded in 1988 by Don McFatridge, Steve Wall and Dave Hill, the company filed for bankruptcy in 2004 and was subsequently acquired by Silverstar Holdings in 2005. Initia ...
gave development duties to Team6 Game Studios. While Team6 had done numerous racing games prior, their approach to ''FlatOut 3'' was significantly different from how Bugbear approached the title, and ''FlatOut 3: Chaos & Destruction'' was universally panned by critics and fans alike. The game received generally unfavorable reviews according to the review aggregation website Metacritic. with a score of 23/100. Metacritic lists the game as the lowest scoring game of 2011. ''FlatOut 3'' is one of the two games ''
Edge Edge or EDGE may refer to: Technology Computing * Edge computing, a network load-balancing system * Edge device, an entry point to a computer network * Adobe Edge, a graphical development application * Microsoft Edge, a web browser developed by ...
'' has ever given a score of one out of ten to in its history (the other being '' Kabuki Warriors''). ''Eurogamer'' also gave it a one out of ten score and criticised all aspects of the game, especially the controls and the AI. It also lamented the fall from grace of the ''FlatOut'' series as a whole and summed up the review by saying, "You could go mad trying to rationalise ''Flatout 3''. It is not bad in the way that a game like ''
Boiling Point The boiling point of a substance is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid equals the pressure surrounding the liquid and the liquid changes into a vapor. The boiling point of a liquid varies depending upon the surrounding envi ...
'' is bad, where things coalesce into a kind of awful greatness. This is a tacky and technically incompetent production with no redeeming features whatsoever, devoid of fun and an insult to the name it bears. ''Flatout'' once burned bright, but now is gone – and if there is a driving hell, this is surely it." '' GamesMaster'' also gave the game one out of ten and said, "Some games are so bad they're good (for a laugh, at least). ''FlatOut 3'' is just plain bad." ''GameSpot'' gave the game its highest score by giving it five out of ten, praising the Demolition mode and the wide range of game modes, but like in other reviews the AI, controls and the bad collision detection were criticised.


''Infestation: Survivor Stories'' (2012)

'' Infestation: Survivor Stories'', an open world
multiplayer A multiplayer video game is a video game in which more than one person can play in the same game environment at the same time, either locally on the same computing system (couch co-op), on different computing systems via a local area network, or ...
survival horror Survival horror is a Video game genre, subgenre of horror games. Although combat can be part of the gameplay, the player is made to feel less in control than in typical action games through limited ammunition or weapons, health, speed, and visio ...
game, was publicly released as a "foundation release" in December 2012 under the name ''The War Z''. The game received negative reception from various publications for its poor gameplay experience, and for its use of
microtransaction Microtransaction (mtx) refers to a business model where users can purchase in-game virtual goods with micropayments. Microtransactions are often used in free-to-play games to provide a revenue source for the developers. While microtransactions ...
s for purchasing items and reviving characters without waiting four hours, despite the game not being a
freemium Freemium, a portmanteau of the words "free" and "premium", is a pricing strategy by which a basic product or service is provided free of charge, but money (a premium) is charged for additional features, services, or virtual (online) or physical ( ...
" free-to-play" game. ''GameSpy'' gave ''The War Z'' a half-star out of five and considered it "a bad game that deserves all the controversy it's drawn", criticizing the broken state of the game and its use of microtransactions, but complimenting its overall atmosphere and far
draw distance Draw, drawing, draws, or drawn most commonly refer to: * Draw (terrain), a terrain feature formed by two parallel ridges or spurs with low ground in between them * Draw (tie), in a competition, where competitors achieve equal outcomes * Drawi ...
. ''IGN'' gave the game a 3.0 out of 10, citing that "the high spawn rate of weapons, as well as fear of hackers, makes the majority of player interaction in ''The War Z'' overly punishing and one-dimensional", and further criticized its missing features, the ability to lose purchased items, and its lack of a balance between ranged and melee weaponry. Its developer, Hammerpoint Interactive, was also accused of
false advertising False advertising is the act of publishing, transmitting, distributing or otherwise publicly circulating an advertisement containing a false claim, or statement, made intentionally, or recklessly, to promote the sale of property, goods or servi ...
by players; since the game's promotional material on
Steam Steam is water vapor, often mixed with air or an aerosol of liquid water droplets. This may occur due to evaporation or due to boiling, where heat is applied until water reaches the enthalpy of vaporization. Saturated or superheated steam is inv ...
at the time highlighted certain features that were not yet present in the game, such as multiple large game worlds varying in size (only one was available), a skill point-based leveling system (which was not yet implemented), servers supporting up to 100 players (that were actually capped at 50), and private servers. Despite this information being corrected to consider them "upcoming" features, the flood of criticism prompted
Valve A valve is a device or natural object that regulates, directs or controls the flow of a fluid (gases, liquids, fluidized solids, or Slurry, slurries) by opening, closing, or partially obstructing various passageways. Valves are technically Pip ...
to pull the game from sale on Steam and offer refunds, stating that the game was accidentally made available for purchase prematurely. In an interview with ''PC Gamer'', executive producer Sergey Titov (who was also listed as a producer for '' Big Rigs: Over the Road Racing'') claimed that its servers were temporarily capped at 50 due to player feedback and that its marketing team had misinterpreted information about the current state of the game. Due to its similar themes, gameplay, and title, some also felt that ''The War Z'' was a clone of the popular '' Arma 2: Operation Arrowhead'' mod '' DayZ'' (of which a standalone version was in development); on June 20, 2013, Hammerpoint announced that the game would be renamed ''Infestation: Survivor Stories'', "primarily as a result of some confusion and trademark issues with a similarly titled property" (a statement which also factored in a conflict with the film '' World War Z'').


''SimCity'' (2013)

''
SimCity ''SimCity'' is an open-ended city-building video game franchise originally designed by Will Wright. The first game in the series, '' SimCity'', was published by Maxis in 1989 and was followed by several sequels and many other spin-off ''S ...
'', developed by
Maxis Maxis is an American video game developer and a Division (business), division of Electronic Arts (EA). The studio was founded in 1987 by Will Wright (game designer), Will Wright and Jeff Braun, and acquired by Electronic Arts in 1997. Maxis is ...
and
Electronic Arts Electronic Arts Inc. (EA) is an American video game company headquartered in Redwood City, California. Founded in May 1982 by former Apple Inc., Apple employee Trip Hawkins, the company was a pioneer of the early home computer game industry ...
(EA), was aimed to augment the normally single-player city-building game with online features that would allow players' cities to interact with one another, building a software platform rather than a single game. The game was released in March 2013, but there was no offline mode, and the servers for online connectivity were over capacity, requiring players to wait upwards of thirty minutes to play for several weeks following launch. According to Maxis staff, EA and Maxis drastically underestimated the server requirements for the player base size, and found several "pinch points" through the process that they had to resolve one at a time. EA and Maxis eventually resolved server issues by expanding capacity and disabling certain "non-critical" features. Users also found that promised improvements to the artificial intelligence were not present, and that the available land for city building was much more restrictive than previous iterations. Users were further critical when it was found that the game could be run in an offline mode using special debugging commands, to which Maxis responded saying that they opted against an offline mode as "it didn't fit with our vision". By October 2013, EA and Maxis were discussing the possibility of adding an offline mode, and a year after release, the game was updated to support this. The game received lukewarm reviews from critics, with an aggregate score of 64/100 from Metacritic, but was hit hard with many negative user reviews. The initial server issues created enough negative user reviews at retailer
Amazon Amazon most often refers to: * Amazon River, in South America * Amazon rainforest, a rainforest covering most of the Amazon basin * Amazon (company), an American multinational technology company * Amazons, a tribe of female warriors in Greek myth ...
that the retailer temporarily halted sales of the game for a few days. While some users that purchased retail editions of the game were able to get refunds, those that had purchased it digitally through EA's Origin service could not get refunds, and instead EA offered users a choice of one free game from eight offerings as to make up for the server issues. EA was named as the "Worst Company in America" in a 2013 ''
Consumerist ''Consumerist'' (also known as ''The Consumerist'') was a non-profit consumer affairs website owned by Consumer Media LLC, a subsidiary of ''Consumer Reports'', with content created by a team of full-time reporters and editors. The site's focu ...
'' user-voted poll, with the debacle over ''SimCity'' service launch as part of the reason some voted this way. As a result of the poor reception to the game, Electronic Arts had shuttered Maxis' main Emeryville, California studio by 2015, transferring Maxis' other franchises like ''
The Sims ''The Sims'' is a series of life simulation video games developed by Maxis and Video game publisher, published by Electronic Arts. The franchise has sold nearly 200 million copies worldwide, and is one of the List of best-selling video game fran ...
'' to other EA studios. Separately, Colossal Order, a studio under Paradox Interactive, had been wanting to make a city simulator for some time, but Paradox had been hesitant of ''SimCity'' influence on the market. Following the failure of ''SimCity'', Paradox greenlit Colossal Order's '' Cities: Skylines'', which was released in 2015. By contrast, ''Cities: Skylines'' was critically acclaimed and commercially successful, with some outlets considering the game to have succeeded ''SimCity'' as the game most representative of the genre.


''Aliens: Colonial Marines'' (2013)

'' Aliens: Colonial Marines'', a
first-person shooter A first-person shooter (FPS) is a video game genre, video game centered on gun fighting and other weapon-based combat seen from a First person (video games), first-person perspective, with the player experiencing the action directly through t ...
developed by
Gearbox Software Gearbox Software, L.L.C is an American video game developer, video game development company based in Frisco, Texas. It was established as a limited liability company in February 1999 by five developers formerly of Rebel Boat Rocker. Randy Pitch ...
and set in the universe of the ''Alien'' franchise, was criticized at launch for containing bugs, poorly-implemented A.I., unbalanced gameplay, low-quality graphics, and a poorly-implemented co-op mode. The game's story also drew criticism for its lack of a consistent continuity with the ''Alien'' films, despite claims from the developers that the events of the game were supposed to be canon to the film series. Particular criticism was directed towards discrepancies in the game's quality between pre-release builds demonstrated at events and in promotional materials—the former purporting to feature "actual gameplay", and the final product, including lower graphics quality, missing levels, and other regressions. Shortly after the game's release and the discovery of these regressions, Gearbox CEO
Randy Pitchford Randall Steward Pitchford II (born April 21, 1971) is an American businessman. He co-founded the video game development studio Gearbox Software in 1999 and was president and CEO of the company until 2021, upon which he became CEO and president ...
acknowledged the issues and stated that the studio would look into them. It was reported that, as is common practice, the demo was optimized for high-end PC hardware, and that after the game was returned from its subcontractor TimeGate Studios to Gearbox, the studio made changes to optimize the game's performance for consoles. In April 2013, a class action lawsuit was filed against Gearbox Software and the game's publisher,
Sega is a Japanese video game company and subsidiary of Sega Sammy Holdings headquartered in Tokyo. It produces several List of best-selling video game franchises, multi-million-selling game franchises for arcade game, arcades and video game cons ...
. The suit argued that these differences, along with a press embargo on publishing reviews of the final product until its release date, deceived those who pre-ordered the game based on the pre-release promotional materials, amounting to
false advertising False advertising is the act of publishing, transmitting, distributing or otherwise publicly circulating an advertisement containing a false claim, or statement, made intentionally, or recklessly, to promote the sale of property, goods or servi ...
. In September 2014, Sega agreed to pay a tentative settlement of $1.25 million. Gearbox, as a result of the fallout from ''Aliens: Colonial Marines'', made it a company policy to avoid talking in depth about any future game until it was in the late stages of development (such as not announcing ''
Borderlands 3 ''Borderlands 3'' is a 2019 action role-playing first-person shooter video game developed by Gearbox Software and published by 2K. It is a sequel to 2012's '' Borderlands 2'', and the fourth entry in the main ''Borderlands'' series. ''Borderla ...
'' until it had reached the beta testing stage) to avoid a similar misstep. In July 2018, a mod developer reviewing the game's code found that a typo in its configuration files resulted in the poor artificial intelligence shown by the game's enemies observed at its original release; manually correcting the error led to the enemies having more consistent behavior with press material as well as the Aliens from the film franchise.


''Ride to Hell: Retribution'' (2013)

Announced in 2008 as a ''
Grand Theft Auto ''Grand Theft Auto'' (''GTA'') is an action-adventure video game series created by David Jones and Mike Dailly. Later titles were developed under the oversight of brothers Dan and Sam Houser, Leslie Benzies and Aaron Garbut. It is prima ...
''- styled game set during the late 1960s, the eventual release of '' Ride to Hell: Retribution'' in June 2013 was universally panned by critics. In particular, ''Ride to Hell'' was criticized for its largely broken gameplay, poorly-implemented controls, poor voice acting and story, negative portrayal of women, and dropping the originally announced open-world format in favor of a linear structure. Daniel Starkey of ''GameSpot'' considered ''Ride to Hell: Retribution'' to be "painfully insubstantial" and broken all-around, criticizing its plot for showing a "pathetic, out-of-touch approach to sex, violence, and masculinity", and believing that its developers were showing a lack of respect towards players due to the game's abysmal quality. Describing it as the newest candidate for "Worst Game of All Time", Starkey gave ''Ride to Hell'' a 1.0 out of 10, making it only the second game (behind ''Big Rigs'') to receive ''GameSpot'''s lowest possible rating. EGM described ''Ride to Hell'' as being "a linear, insultingly underdeveloped mess" with "endlessly clunky gameplay" and numerous bugs and glitches, concluding that "other games may have offered less content for more money or come up shorter in specific, individual areas, but I don't think there's ever been a game that does so many things so universally poorly", giving the game 0.5 out of 10. '' Escapist'' writer Yahtzee Croshaw described ''Ride to Hell'' as "congealed failure" and the single worst game he ever reviewed at the time, giving it the "lifetime achievement award for total abhorrence" to distinguish it from the top five worst games he regularly names for each year. The game has a Metacritic score of 19 out of 100, based on 14 reviews of the Xbox 360 version. It is the third lowest scoring game on the Xbox 360, and the lowest scoring retail Xbox 360 game. It received a 13 out of 100 score from Metacritic for the PS3 version, making it the lowest-scoring PS3 game.


''Double Dragon II: Wander of the Dragons'' (2013)

'' Double Dragon II: Wander of the Dragons'' is a 3D beat 'em up game loosely based on the arcade version of '' Double Dragon II: The Revenge'', developed by Korean game studio
GRAVITY In physics, gravity (), also known as gravitation or a gravitational interaction, is a fundamental interaction, a mutual attraction between all massive particles. On Earth, gravity takes a slightly different meaning: the observed force b ...
and published by Barunson Creative Co. Ltd. The title was first announced in 2011, but was shelved for release for two years. It was eventually released on April 5, 2013, as a digital download for the Xbox 360 via the
Xbox Live Arcade Xbox Live Arcade (or XBLA) was a video game Digital distribution in video games, digital distribution service that was available for the Xbox (console), Xbox and Xbox 360 consoles. It focused on smaller downloadable games from both major publisher ...
service. It received extremely negative reviews, holding a score of 15.83% on GameRankings (making it the third-worst reviewed game on the site only behind ''Big Rigs: Over the Road Racing'' and ''Ride to Hell: Retribution'') and a score of 17 on Metacritic, indicating "overwhelming dislike". ''GamesRadar'' ranked it as the 42nd worst game ever made, comparing it unfavorably to the previous '' Double Dragon Neon.'' '' Metro'' gave it a 1/10 score and called it the "worst game ever".


''Fighter Within'' (2013)

'' Fighter Within'' is a
Kinect Kinect is a discontinued line of motion sensing input devices produced by Microsoft and first released in 2010. The devices generally contain RGB color model, RGB cameras, and Thermographic camera, infrared projectors and detectors that map dep ...
-based
fighting game The fighting game video game genre, genre involves combat between multiple characters, often (but not limited to) one-on-one battles. Fighting game combat often features mechanics such as Blocking (martial arts), blocking, grappling, counter- ...
published by
Ubisoft Ubisoft Entertainment SA (; ; formerly Ubi Soft Entertainment SA) is a French video game publisher headquartered in Saint-Mandé with development studios across the world. Its video game franchises include '' Anno'', '' Assassin's Creed'', ' ...
in 2013 and sequel to the similarly Kinect-based, and similarly maligned, '' Fighters Uncaged''. It was an
Xbox One The Xbox One is a home video game console developed by Microsoft. Announced in May 2013, it is the successor to Xbox 360 and the third console in the Xbox#Consoles, Xbox series. It was first released in North America, parts of Europe, Austra ...
launch title, with Kinect bundled with new systems, and the only Kinect-required exclusive title at its launch. The game promised "the most immersive total-body combat experience ever" and was met with overwhelmingly negative reviews from both users and reviewers and had an aggregate score of 23% on Metacritic. One of the game's main criticisms was its inability to comprehend motion control and how movement is limited to the person playing, making said player uncomfortable and embarrassed. Another criticism towards the game was the cast of characters mocked for having racist stereotypes, frustratingly similar fighting styles, stiff dialogue and boring character design. It was noted as having slightly better motion control than ''Fighters Uncaged'' but it was still said that "you can't do anything you want to". While not the sole reason, ''Fighter Within'' did not make a strong showing of Kinect on the Xbox One, and coupled with other factors, soon led to Microsoft removing Kinect from Xbox One bundles and slowly deprecating the hardware for gaming purposes.


''Assassin's Creed Unity'' (2014)

'' Assassin's Creed Unity'', the eighth major installment of Ubisoft's action-adventure franchise ''
Assassin's Creed ''Assassin's Creed'' is a historical fiction, historical action-adventure video game series and media franchise published by Ubisoft and developed mainly by its studio Ubisoft Montreal using the game engine Anvil (game engine), Anvil and its m ...
'', was released in November 2014 for
Microsoft Windows Windows is a Product lining, product line of Proprietary software, proprietary graphical user interface, graphical operating systems developed and marketed by Microsoft. It is grouped into families and subfamilies that cater to particular sec ...
, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One. Ubisoft had been releasing a main ''Assassin's Creed'' annually since 2009, and alongside ''Unity'', simultaneously released ''
Assassin's Creed Rogue ''Assassin's Creed Rogue'' is a 2014 action-adventure game developed by Ubisoft Sofia and published by Ubisoft. It is the seventh major installment in the ''Assassin's Creed'' series, and is set alongside 2012's '' Assassin's Creed III'' and af ...
'' for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360. Concerns were raised in the industry that this release schedule could impact the quality of the games. ''Unity'' received mixed reviews from critics, due to its widespread game-breaking bugs, glitches, degraded graphic performance, and online connectivity issues. Ubisoft did provide extensive patches to correct the bugs, but the complaints from players prompted the company to issue an apology and offer compensation in the form of a free expansion, ''Dead Kings'', which acts as an epilogue to the base game's story. Players who had bought the game's
season pass A season ticket, or season pass, is a Ticket (admission), ticket that grants privileges over a defined period of time. History The ''Oxford English Dictionary'' has illustrative quotations which show the term ''season ticket'' used in the ...
(which was later made unavailable for purchase in response to the controversy) additionally received a free copy of another Ubisoft title of their choice. Ubisoft Montreal CEO Yannis Mallat apologized on behalf of the studio with regard to the poor launch of ''Unity'', stating that the "overall quality of the game was diminished by bugs and unexpected technical issues", and prevented users from "experiencing the game at its fullest potential". The patches and additional content somewhat improved ''Unity'' reception among players, but caused damage to both Ubisoft's and the brand's reputation. The 2015 game, '' Assassin's Creed Syndicate'', while also receiving generally positive reviews from critics, saw lower-than-expected sales compared to previous ''Assassin's Creed'' titles, according to Ubisoft, attributed to the impact of ''Unity'' on their brand. Ubisoft did not release an ''Assassin's Creed'' title in 2016, instead spending extra time to "evolve the game mechanics" and reposition the series as a "premier open-world franchise", leading to the more successful ''
Assassin's Creed Origins ''Assassin's Creed Origins'' is a 2017 action role-playing game developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft. It is the tenth major installment in the ''Assassin's Creed'' series and the successor to ''Assassin's Creed Syndicate'' (20 ...
'' in 2017.


''Dungeon Keeper'' (2014)

''
Dungeon Keeper ''Dungeon Keeper'' is a strategy video game developed by Bullfrog Productions and released by Electronic Arts in June 1997 for MS-DOS and Windows 95. In ''Dungeon Keeper'', the player builds and manages a dungeon, protecting it from invading ' ...
'' was a
freemium Freemium, a portmanteau of the words "free" and "premium", is a pricing strategy by which a basic product or service is provided free of charge, but money (a premium) is charged for additional features, services, or virtual (online) or physical ( ...
MMO strategy video game developed by Mythic Entertainment and published by
Electronic Arts Electronic Arts Inc. (EA) is an American video game company headquartered in Redwood City, California. Founded in May 1982 by former Apple Inc., Apple employee Trip Hawkins, the company was a pioneer of the early home computer game industry ...
for the
iOS Ios, Io or Nio (, ; ; locally Nios, Νιός) is a Greek island in the Cyclades group in the Aegean Sea. Ios is a hilly island with cliffs down to the sea on most sides. It is situated halfway between Naxos and Santorini. It is about long an ...
and Android platforms. It was intended to serve as a reboot of the ''
Dungeon Keeper ''Dungeon Keeper'' is a strategy video game developed by Bullfrog Productions and released by Electronic Arts in June 1997 for MS-DOS and Windows 95. In ''Dungeon Keeper'', the player builds and manages a dungeon, protecting it from invading ' ...
'' series directed and designed by
Peter Molyneux Peter Douglas Molyneux (; born 5 May 1959) is an English video game designer and programmer. He created the god games '' Populous'', ''Dungeon Keeper'', and '' Black & White'', as well as ''Theme Park'', the ''Fable'' series, '' Curiosity: Wh ...
. The game was heavily panned due to its monetization practices. For example, critics condemned the time the Gem Veins take to dig, which forces players to either wait for varying amounts of time or purchase Gems with real money, practices that were not present in the original ''Dungeon Keeper'' games. The
Metacritic Metacritic is an American website that aggregates reviews of films, television shows, music albums, video games, and formerly books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created ...
score for the iOS version is a 42/100. ''
IGN ''IGN'' is an American video gaming and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa district and is headed by its former e ...
'' rewarded the game a 3/10, ''
Eurogamer ''Eurogamer'' is a British video game journalism website launched in 1999 alongside parent company Gamer Network. In 2008, it started in the formerly eponymous trade fair EGX (Eurogamer Expo until 2013) organised by its parent company. Fr ...
'' rewarded the game a 1/10, and '' Metro'' rewarded the game a 0/10. The game was deemed "unplayable" by some critics. Molyneux criticized the game's monetization implementations as well, describing them as "ridiculous". The criticisms of the game were exacerbated when Electronic Arts was accused of censoring in-game user ratings lower than five stars by making those players fill out a "feedback form" instead of directly completing a Google Play review. The British Advertising Standards Authority soon ruled that Electronic Arts' advertising of the "free" nature of the game misled customers, ordered the creation of
fine print Fine print, small print, or mouseprint is less noticeable print smaller than the more obvious larger print it accompanies that advertises or otherwise describes or partially describes a commercial product or service. The larger print that is us ...
explaining the in-app purchases, and banned the original adverts. The game was shut down in 2022.


''Sonic Boom: Rise of Lyric'' (2014)

'' Sonic Boom: Rise of Lyric'' is a 2014 spin-off from the ''
Sonic the Hedgehog is a video game series and media franchise created by the Japanese developers Yuji Naka, Naoto Ohshima, and Hirokazu Yasuhara for Sega. The franchise follows Sonic the Hedgehog (character), Sonic, an anthropomorphic blue hedgehog who battle ...
'' franchise developed by Big Red Button Entertainment—a studio co-founded by
Naughty Dog Naughty Dog, LLC (formerly JAM Software, Inc.) is an American first-party video game developer based in Santa Monica, California. Founded by Andy Gavin and Jason Rubin in 1984, the studio was acquired by Sony Computer Entertainment in 2001. G ...
alumni E. Daniel Arey and Bob Rafei—and published by
Sega is a Japanese video game company and subsidiary of Sega Sammy Holdings headquartered in Tokyo. It produces several List of best-selling video game franchises, multi-million-selling game franchises for arcade game, arcades and video game cons ...
for the
Wii U The Wii U ( ) is a home video game console developed by Nintendo as the successor to the Wii. Released in late 2012, it is the first eighth-generation video game console and competed with Microsoft's Xbox One and Sony's PlayStation 4. The W ...
. The game was released alongside a tie-in game titled '' Sonic Boom: Shattered Crystal'' developed by Sanzaru Games for the
Nintendo 3DS The is a foldable dual-screen handheld game console produced by Nintendo. Announced in March 2010 as the successor to the Nintendo DS, the console was released originally on February 26, 2011 and went through various revisions in its lifetime, ...
. Although both games received generally negative reviews from critics, ''Rise of Lyric'' was especially derided for its numerous bugs and glitches, poor graphics and level design, over-simplistic gameplay, and bad writing. On Metacritic, the game holds an aggregate score of 32/100 from 28 critic reviews. Don Saas of ''
GameSpot ''GameSpot'' is an American video gaming website that provides news, reviews, previews, downloads, and other information on video games. The site was launched on May 1, 1996, created by Pete Deemer, Vince Broady, and Jon Epstein. In addition ...
'' noted that "through a combination of unwieldy controls, a broken camera system, and a total lack of responsiveness, the platforming and exploration elements of ''Rise of Lyric'' are totally unworkable." '' GameCentral'' considered ''Rise of Lyric'' to be "definitely the worst game of 2014", citing "a terrible camera, awful controls, unspeakably dull combat, insipid level design, ugly character art, broken graphics, serious bugs, and the terrible feeling that Sega hates both you and ''Sonic''." Both ''Metro'' and Nintendo World Report referred to it as potentially the worst ''Sonic'' game of all time. Both games were commercial failures. In February 2015, Sega announced that ''Rise of Lyric'' and ''Shattered Crystal'' had moved 490,000 units combined, indicating that ''Rise of Lyric'' sold less copies than any other major entry into the franchise.


''Alone in the Dark: Illumination'' (2015)

The sixth installment in the ''
Alone in the Dark ''Alone in the Dark'' is a survival horror video game series originally developed by Infogrames. In most of the games, the player controls private investigator Edward Carnby, who goes to investigate a haunted house or town that is full of undea ...
'' franchise was published by
Atari Atari () is a brand name that has been owned by several entities since its inception in 1972. It is currently owned by French holding company Atari SA (formerly Infogrames) and its focus is on "video games, consumer hardware, licensing and bl ...
in 2015 centering around a team of four cooperative characters investigating a mysterious figure in a haunted house. ''Alone in the Dark: Illumination'' received universally negative reviews. It received an aggregated score of 19% on GameRankings based on five reviews and 19% on Metacritic based on 12 reviews, indicating "overwhelming dislike", and was ranked as the worst game of 2015. James Stephanie Sterling stated that ''Illumination'' was "ugly in every sense of the word, not just visually – though it is about as attractive as an anus in an eye socket", while criticizing its cooperative play and the mechanic of using light sources to defeat enemies.


''Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 5'' (2015)

A revival of the ''
Tony Hawk's ''Tony Hawk's'' is a series of skateboarding video games published by Activision and endorsed by the Tony Hawk, American professional skateboarder of the same name. From 1999 to 2007, the series was primarily developed for Home video game conso ...
'' franchise developed by Robomodo, '' Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 5'' was panned for its poor quality, especially in comparison to its predecessors, with reviews citing various performance issues, environmental clipping, and physics issues. The game's environments were criticized for their poor aesthetics, unmemorable level themes, small size, dull challenge tasks, lack of
NPCs A non-player character (NPC) is a character in a game that is not controlled by a player. The term originated in traditional tabletop role-playing games where it applies to characters controlled by the gamemaster (or referee) rather than by a ...
, and for not containing as many hidden secrets as those in previous ''Tony Hawk'' games. Before the game was released, the licensing deal between Activision and Tony Hawk was set to expire at the end of 2015. As a result, the game was hastily developed within a few months and released unfinished with little promotion. The physical game disk contained only the tutorial and park creator; players needed to download a day one patch to access the rest of the game. The nature of the game's online modes were criticized for providing little incentive to players and exacerbating the game's performance issues. ''Pro Skater 5'' would be the last major game in the series until the release of '' Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 1 + 2'', a remaster of the first two games, in 2020. ''IGN'' gave the game a 3.5 out of 10, concluding that "''Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 5'' rare moments of nostalgic joy are drowned out by its abundance of poorly thought out levels, control problems, bugs, and its glaring lack of attitude. It boggles the mind that a $60 game in 2015 can be riddled with so many technical issues." Giving ''Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 5'' a 3 out of 10, ''GameSpot'' argued that "within ''THPS5'' lies a basic skating game that's difficult to enjoy, because you have to jump over numerous hoops and ignore a plethora of obvious issues to find the smallest amount of fun." ''Polygon'' named ''Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 5'' one of the worst games of 2015, stating that it was "so broken, so garish and so grim that reformed ''Tony Hawk'' lovers rue the day they first laid eyes on the franchise. Sometimes, it's better to leave what's past in the past."


''Umbrella Corps'' (2016)

'' Umbrella Corps'' is a tactical shooter spin-off of the ''
Resident Evil ''Resident Evil'', known as in Japan, is a Japanese horror game series and media franchise created by Capcom. It consists of survival horror, third-person shooter and first-person shooter games, with players typically surviving in environments ...
'' franchise released for the PlayStation 4 and PC and has been panned for its poor gameplay mechanics. ''
IGN ''IGN'' is an American video gaming and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa district and is headed by its former e ...
''s Brian Albert rated the game 3.8 out of 10: " hebalance is absurd, controls are clumsy, and it fails to pull anything meaningful from the ''Resident Evil'' universe". Peter Brown of ''GameSpot'' rated it 3/10: "''Umbrella Corps'' is a forgettable game dominated by bland action and half-baked mechanics." Zach Furniss of ''
Destructoid ''Destructoid'' is a website that was founded as a video game-focused blog in March 2006 by Yanier Gonzalez, a Cuban-American cartoonist and author. Enthusiast Gaming acquired the website in 2017 and sold it to Gamurs Group in 2022. Histor ...
'' lambasted the game as "a broken sludgy mess that fails in just about every way." ''Game Rant''s John Jacques wrote in his review, "The game doesn't know what it wants to be, and as a result, this is another lackluster spinoff from Capcom—one we're eager to forget." Ben Reeves of ''
Game Informer ''Game Informer'' (''GI'' is an American monthly Video game journalism, video game magazine featuring articles, news, strategy, and reviews of video games and video game console, game consoles. It debuted in August 1991, when the video game reta ...
'' commented, "Thanks to all of its flaws, ''Umbrella Corps'' feels like a grotesque online oddity that everyone should just ignore—which everyone is already doing." Cade Onder of ''GameZone'' labeled the game "the worst entry in the ''Resident Evil'' franchise since '' 6''," citing its "clumsy and even confusing" gameplay. Russ Frushtick of ''
Polygon In geometry, a polygon () is a plane figure made up of line segments connected to form a closed polygonal chain. The segments of a closed polygonal chain are called its '' edges'' or ''sides''. The points where two edges meet are the polygon ...
'' remarked that "the controls feel like you're walking on ice skates. It's abysmal." In 2017, ''
The Telegraph ''The Telegraph'', ''Daily Telegraph'', ''Sunday Telegraph'' and other variant names are often names for newspapers. Newspapers with these titles include: Australia * The Telegraph (Adelaide), ''The Telegraph'' (Adelaide), a newspaper in Adelaid ...
'' Olivia White rated it the worst game in the ''Resident Evil'' series, while ''
PC Gamer ''PC Gamer'' is a magazine and website founded in the United Kingdom in 1993 devoted to PC gaming and published monthly by Future plc. The magazine has several regional editions, with the UK and US editions becoming the best selling PC games m ...
'' ranked it the second-worst game in the franchise behind '' Operation Raccoon City'' for its "straight up broken" controls, which they deemed "unforgivable". ''Umbrella Corps'' holds a rating of 38 out of 100 on Metacritic, based on 55 reviews.


''No Man's Sky'' (2016)

''
No Man's Sky ''No Man's Sky'' is an Action-adventure game, action-adventure survival game developed and published by Hello Games. It was released worldwide for the PlayStation 4 and Windows in August 2016, for Xbox One in July 2018, for the PlayStation 5 an ...
'' was announced in 2013 as a space exploration game that features over 18 quintillion planets in its virtual universe each with its own set of flora and fauna, all formed in-game through
procedural generation In computing, procedural generation is a method of creating data algorithmically as opposed to manually, typically through a combination of human-generated content and algorithms coupled with computer-generated randomness and processing power. I ...
. The game, developed by a small team from
Hello Games Hello Games Ltd is a British video game company based in Guildford, Surrey. The company was founded by Sean Murray, Grant Duncan, Ryan Doyle and David Ream in February 2008 (incorporated on 4 August 2008) and has developed the '' Joe Danger'' ...
, quickly gained significant attention and media hype across the gaming media due to its expansive goals, which was boosted further when Sony announced it would help to publish the game for the
PlayStation 4 The PlayStation 4 (PS4) is a home video game console developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment. Announced as the successor to the PlayStation 3 in February 2013, it was launched on November 15, 2013, in North America, November 29, 2013, in ...
alongside a Microsoft Windows version. Sean Murray, a co-founder of Hello Games and the lead developer for ''No Man's Sky'', gave numerous interviews over the following years during development, announcing the game's features, including multiplayer. Just prior to ''No Man's Sky'' August 2016 release, early-released copies revealed that some of the expected gameplay features did not appear present in the game, and were still missing following a day-zero patch. Specifically, there appeared to be no multiplayer, and other features demonstrated in promotional videos and Murray's interviews were absent. Atop this, players found the game lacked a quality of procedural uniqueness (in that there was little overall variation in the planets relative to the scale of the game), and the gameplay elements necessary to explore were tedious. Though Murray had tried to set expectations prior to release, the game received a wide range of reviews and generally negative reviews from players. Negative player reception was compounded by the apparent lack of communication from Hello Games towards these issues, with the team only reporting on bug fixes and performance improvements that they released. Murray later admitted that their initial silence post-release had come about due to drastically underestimating the player size they had to support at the start. Hello Games has since released several free, major updates to the game in the eight years after release to incorporate most of these missing features, including multiplayer modes, as well as other significant additions, such as
virtual reality Virtual reality (VR) is a Simulation, simulated experience that employs 3D near-eye displays and pose tracking to give the user an immersive feel of a virtual world. Applications of virtual reality include entertainment (particularly video gam ...
support, which have been met with praise, bringing the game up to and beyond the state expected prior to its launch. By the time of its five-year anniversary, ''No Man's Sky'' user reviews on Steam had swung to "mostly positive" after initially starting at "overwhelmingly negative" at the time of its release. The game is considered a key reminder of what to avoid in marketing a game, with many commentators discussing the proper means to generate interest in games "in a post-''No Man's Sky'' world".


''Star Wars Battlefront II'' (2017)

'' Star Wars Battlefront II'', primarily an online multiplayer shooter, was developed by EA DICE as a sequel to the 2015 game. One element that EA had sought to change was how
microtransaction Microtransaction (mtx) refers to a business model where users can purchase in-game virtual goods with micropayments. Microtransactions are often used in free-to-play games to provide a revenue source for the developers. While microtransactions ...
s would be handled; the first game offered additional characters and settings through
downloadable content content (DLC) is additional content created for an already released video game, distributed through the Internet by the game's publisher. It can be added for no extra cost or as a form of video game monetization, enabling the publisher to gain ad ...
, but EA found that this segmented the player community between those who had purchased the additional content and those who had not. Instead, EA opted to use
loot box In video game terminology, a loot box (also called a loot crate or prize crate) is a consumable virtual item which can be redeemed to receive a randomised selection of further virtual items, or Loot (video gaming), ''loot'', ranging from simpl ...
mechanics (called Star Crates in-game) believing this would help maintain its player community; players could earn Star Crates, containing a random collection of in-game items distributed by rarity, over time by playing the game, but could also spend real-world funds to acquire these. While such loot crates were an established mechanism in video games, the approach used by ''Battlefront II'' during its pre-launch beta period was found to be problematic to players. Star Crates not only contained gameplay-altering elements, thus seen as " pay-to-win", but were the fastest way to unlock the more popular ''Star Wars'' characters rather than acquiring them through hours of gameplay. Players and some journalists were vocal about these concerns, which were coupled with general negative attention drawn to loot box mechanics in 2017 from other video games. Just prior to the game's planned launch in November 2017,
Disney The Walt Disney Company, commonly referred to as simply Disney, is an American multinational mass media and entertainment industry, entertainment conglomerate (company), conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios (Burbank), Walt Di ...
(who owned the rights to ''Star Wars'') contacted EA over the situation, leading EA to disable all of the game's microtransaction processes indefinitely until they could work out a solution. The new system was put in place by March 2018, addressing both key concerns. While ''Battlefront II'' received mixed reviews from critics, the negative perception of the game by the player base troubled EA's stockholders, and within a week of its November 2017 release, EA's stock market value dropped by  billion, attributed to the ''Battlefront II'' loot box backlash. In its Q4 2017 quarterly financials, EA stated that ''Battlefront II'' had missed their sales expectation by at least 10%, which EA's CFO Blake Jorgensen attributed to the player base reaction to how EA had implemented and handled the loot box issue. The attention generated by ''Battlefront II''s loot crates also drew worldwide government and industry responses in late 2017 and beyond to evaluate whether loot box mechanics in video games were a form of gambling particularly to minors and the potential need for regulations.


''Fallout 76'' (2018)

'' Fallout 76'' is an online action role-playing game in the '' Fallout'' series. Developed by Bethesda Game Studios, ''Fallout 76'' represented the studio's first foray for a fully online game, as well as the first time multiplayer is included in a ''Fallout'' game developed by Bethesda Studios. ''Fallout 76''s initial Metacritic scores across PC, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One platforms had an average of about 51/100, with user reviews being even more critical of the game. A 2022 report from ''
Kotaku ''Kotaku'' is a video game website and blog that was originally launched in 2004 as part of the Gawker Media network. Notable former contributors to the site include Luke Smith, Cecilia D'Anastasio, Tim Rogers, and Jason Schreier. History ...
'' based on interviews with former developers and QA testers on the game asserted that a number of issues in management led to the game having a problematic start, even with added crunch time to make it ready for the scheduled launch. The game shipped with a large number of bugs and glitches, and Bethesda's early patches to fix these were large and at times, reintroduced bugs that had previously been fixed. Other complaints from players focused on the expensive pricing of in-game cosmetics, as well as introducing items that gave gameplay advantages which could similarly be bought with real money. Additionally, there was criticism for Bethesda's attitude towards players using mods, regardless of whether their intentions were harmful or not, as well as the game's lack of sufficient anti-cheat protection due to large-scale examples of hacking. Like ''No Man's Sky'', Bethesda had not been as communicative of its efforts to improve the game following release, leading to further consternation within the player base.
Todd Howard Todd Andrew Howard (born 1970) is an American video game designer, Creative director, director, and Video game producer, producer. He serves as director and executive producer at Bethesda Game Studios, where he has led the development of the ...
, executive producer at Bethesda, said in 2021 "When 'Fallout 76''launched, the litany of issues we had, we let a lot of people down. There was very little we didn't screw up, honestly." The choice to include a premium subscription service in October 2019 was met with criticism as players had expected some of the exclusive features to have been provided for free. The service was also hampered by bugs upon release, including one that deleted all items from the Scrapbox, an item "Fallout 1st" players receive that allows unlimited storage of building materials. Bethesda has since addressed those bugs and gave any players thought to be affected by the Scrapbox bug free in-game materials as an apology. Several promotional facets of ''Fallout 76'' failed to meet original expectations. As part of the game's premium physical content, the promotional canvas bag and an alcoholic beverage bottle were found to not match the original products' descriptions as shipped, while thousands of ''Fallout''-themed helmets were recalled due to containing dangerous levels of mold. By 2020, Bethesda's work to improve the game has garnered praise from its users. On its release to Steam in April of that year, its users worked to fight a
review bomb A review bomb is a malicious Internet phenomenon in which a large number of people or Sock puppet account, a few people with multiple accounts post negative user reviews online in an attempt to harm the sales or popularity of a product, a service, ...
by posting positive reviews and experiences of the game since release. As of December 2022, ''Fallout 76'' had 13.5 million total players and was considered by ''Eurogamer'' to have turned around from its initial poor launch.


''WWE 2K20'' (2019)

'' WWE 2K20'' is a professional wrestling video game developed by Visual Concepts and published by 2K Sports in 2019, part of the ongoing '' WWE'' series of video games based on the WWE sporting franchise. The series had traditionally been developed by Yuke's and published by THQ. THQ went bankrupt in 2012, and 2K acquired the ''WWE'' property then. 2K kept Yuke's on as the lead developer and had assigned Visual Concepts, an internal studio with several years of experience in sports simulation games, to assist. Yuke's role in development was gradually diminished over the years, and they were removed as the lead developers for ''WWE 2K20'', though affirmed they would provide Visual Concepts and 2K with support for the game's engine while they pursued a new wrestling IP (which in 2020 would be revealed to be an
All Elite Wrestling All Elite Wrestling (AEW) is an American professional wrestling promotion headquartered in Jacksonville, Florida. It is owned and operated by Shahid Khan, Shahid and Tony Khan, with the latter serving as President (corporate title), president an ...
game). Visual Concepts considered this gave them freedom to explore new options for the game that they felt Yuke's had been holding them back on. The game received "generally unfavorable" reviews on all platforms according to Metacritic. Reviewers and players alike found numerous
glitch A glitch is a short-lived technical fault, such as a transient one that corrects itself, making it difficult to troubleshoot. The term is particularly common in the computing and electronics industries, in circuit bending, as well as among pl ...
es resulting from the game engine which were attributed to the removal of Yuke's from the development of the title, and the
hashtag A hashtag is a metadata tag operator that is prefaced by the hash symbol, ''#''. On social media, hashtags are used on microblogging and photo-sharing services–especially Twitter and Tumblr–as a form of user-generated tagging that enable ...
#FixWWE2K20 began trending across social media. At the start of 2020, the game was rendered almost unplayable due to a " Y2k20" bug. As a result, plans for a ''WWE 2K21'' game were cancelled in March 2020 according to WWE. Justin Leeper, a former writer for the series, stated that a combination of development problems with Visual Studios without Yuke's and poor sales, in addition to issues from the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
, led 2K to put the series on hold, but in favor of a different style of WWE game as a replacement from a different studio. 2K announced the spin-off title, '' WWE 2K Battlegrounds'', which was developed by Saber Interactive, as an arcade-action, "over-the-top" game. The game was released in September 2020 to mixed reviews. '' WWE 2K22'' was officially announced through a
teaser trailer A teaser trailer, also shortened to teaser, is a short trailer (promotion), trailer and a form of teaser campaign advertising that focuses on film and television programming. It is a videography pre-release film or television show advertisement. Sh ...
which aired before the main event of
WrestleMania 37 WrestleMania 37 was a 2021 professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) and livestreaming event produced by WWE. It was the 37th annual WrestleMania and took place as a two-night event on Saturday, April 10, and Sunday, April 11, 2021, at Raymond ...
in
Tampa, Florida Tampa ( ) is a city on the Gulf Coast of the United States, Gulf Coast of the U.S. state of Florida. Tampa's borders include the north shore of Tampa Bay and the east shore of Old Tampa Bay. Tampa is the largest city in the Tampa Bay area and t ...
. ''WWE 2K22'' received "generally favorable reviews" for the
PlayStation 4 The PlayStation 4 (PS4) is a home video game console developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment. Announced as the successor to the PlayStation 3 in February 2013, it was launched on November 15, 2013, in North America, November 29, 2013, in ...
,
PlayStation 5 The PlayStation 5 (PS5) is a home video game console developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment. It was announced as the successor to the PlayStation 4 in April 2019, was launched on November 12, 2020, in Australia, Japan, New Zealand, North ...
, and
Xbox Series X/S The Xbox Series X and Xbox Series S are the fourth generation of consoles in the Xbox series, succeeding the previous generation's Xbox One. Released on November 10, 2020, the higher-end Xbox Series X and lower-end Xbox Series S are part o ...
versions and "mixed or average reviews" for the
Microsoft Windows Windows is a Product lining, product line of Proprietary software, proprietary graphical user interface, graphical operating systems developed and marketed by Microsoft. It is grouped into families and subfamilies that cater to particular sec ...
version according to Metacritic based on five, 58, 27, and 11 reviews respectively.


2020s


''Warcraft III: Reforged'' (2020)

'' Warcraft III: Reforged'' is a
remastered A remaster is a change in the sound or image quality of previously created forms of media, whether Mastering (audio), audiophonic, Cinematography, cinematic, or Videography, videographic. The resulting product is said to be remastered. The term ...
edition of the 2002 real-time strategy video game '' Warcraft III: Reign of Chaos'' and its expansion '' Warcraft III: The Frozen Throne'', and was developed and published by
Blizzard Entertainment Blizzard Entertainment, Inc. is an American video game developer and Video game publisher, publisher based in Irvine, California, and a subsidiary of Activision Blizzard. Originally founded in 1991, the company is best known for producing the h ...
and released on January 28, 2020. The game was released as an update to the existing ''Warcraft III'' product on Battle.net; this provided new character models and other improved graphic features, but most other engine changes were patched over the original ''Warcraft III'' for all owners of this product. The game received aggregated mixed reviews from critics and as of 2021 is the lowest rated Blizzard game on Metacritic. Additionally, the game received a very negative reaction from players; it is "overwhelmingly disliked" according to user reviews on Metacritic, and received the lowest user score of any video game on the site shortly after its launch. Users complained of the lack of promised features as well as losing features that were in the current ''Warcraft III'' product, lack of updated cutscenes with the updated character models, and other issues related to the confusion whether the product was to be a remaster or a
remake A remake is a film, television series, video game, song or similar form of entertainment that is based upon and retells the story of an earlier production in the same medium—e.g., a "new version of an existing film". A remake tells the same s ...
. The game has also been compared unfavorably to EA Games' '' Command & Conquer Remastered Collection'', which was better received for its improvements over the source material. According to a report from ''
Bloomberg News Bloomberg News (originally Bloomberg Business News) is an international news agency headquartered in New York City and a division of Bloomberg L.P. Content produced by Bloomberg News is disseminated through Bloomberg Terminals, Bloomberg T ...
'', the remaster had a troubled history from the start due to Activision pressuring Blizzard to move away from these remasters and staying to new games, along with internal management problems that hampered development. The game was only decided to be released to fulfill pre-orders and avoid having to refund those orders. Additionally, Blizzard's internal Classic Games team was disbanded about eight months after release, making resolving issues with the game difficult. By February 2020, Blizzard offered a no-questions-asked refund policy for users disappointed with the updates and promised that they would work to address player issues. Sam Machkovech from ''Ars Technica'' stated in January 2021 that ''Warcraft III: Reforged'' stood out as the "most staggering and baffling disappointment" of 2020 in video games, and argued that unlike other games released in the same year, it had a "full 12 months of opportunity to right its own ship" without any forthcoming improvements. In addition to committing to continued updates to ''Reforged'' as part of an announcement in February 2021, Blizzard's president J. Allen Brack said they learned several lessons in how they developed ''Reforged'' that they will avoid in their next remaster, '' Diablo II: Resurrected''.


''Cyberpunk 2077'' (2020)

''
Cyberpunk 2077 ''Cyberpunk 2077'' is a 2020 action role-playing game developed by CD Projekt Red and published by CD Projekt. Based on Mike Pondsmith's ''Cyberpunk (role-playing game), Cyberpunk'' tabletop game series, the plot is set in the fictional metrop ...
'' is an action role-playing game developed by
CD Projekt CD Projekt S.A. () is a Polish video game company based in Warsaw, founded in May 1994 by Marcin Iwiński and Michał Kiciński. Iwiński and Kiciński were video game retailers before they founded the company, which initially acted as ...
, based on the ''
Cyberpunk Cyberpunk is a subgenre of science fiction in a dystopian futuristic setting said to focus on a combination of "low-life and high tech". It features futuristic technological and scientific achievements, such as artificial intelligence and cyberwa ...
'' tabletop role-playing game. The game was first announced to be in development in 2012, and following a major showcase for the game at E3 2019, won many awards prior to release. At the presentation, the game was scheduled for release in April 2020. At the onset of the
COVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. In January 2020, the disease spread worldwide, resulting in the COVID-19 pandemic. The symptoms of COVID‑19 can vary but often include fever ...
pandemic, CD Projekt announced the game was being delayed until December 10, 2020, shortly after the launch of the latest
home consoles A home video game console is a video game console that is designed to be connected to a display device, such as a television, and an external power source as to play video games. While initial consoles were dedicated units with only a few game ...
– the PlayStation 5 and the Xbox Series X/S. The game was also set for release on Microsoft Windows,
Google Stadia Stadia was a cloud gaming service developed and operated by Google. Known in development as Project Stream, the service debuted through a Software release life cycle#closed beta, closed beta in October 2018, and publicly launched in November 20 ...
and the PlayStation 4 and Xbox One consoles. Critical scores were favorable upon release based on the Windows version; later reports indicated that the console versions of the game had been withheld from journalists. In response, CD Projekt CEO Marcin Iwiński apologized and explained that they had hoped to be able to fix them ahead of the game's launch. Twelve days after release, the Metacritic score for the Windows version was at 86 out of 100, while the PlayStation 4 and Xbox One versions were scored at 55 and 54, respectively. Numerous glitches and game-breaking software bugs were documented. Players began asking for refunds for the game through retailers and digital storefronts. Both Sony and Microsoft eventually agreed to allow refunds. After a discussion with CD Projekt, Sony also recalled ''Cyberpunk 2077'' from their online store for about six months while CD Projekt worked to remove bugs and improve performance to Sony's standards, with the game returning to sale in June 2021. According to CD Projekt developers, management was aware that the game was not ready for release but refused to listen to their warnings. The game's launch has been described as "a shambles", and the company's stock fell by 9.4%. CD Projekt has also been subject to at least one lawsuit for fraudulent claims made to investors related to the state of the game. In a January 2021 open message outlining the company's plans to patch and improve the game, CD Projekt's co-CEO Marcin Iwiński stated that they had "underestimated the task" of taking a game that was optimized for personal computers to work well on the older consoles, and their testing had not revealed the problems that players had seen on release; he further affirmed it was the management's decision to release the game and not the developers' fault. As CD Projekt began releasing major patches for the game in March 2021, the company stated that in future games, they will avoid announcing any new titles until they are "much closer" to a launch state. CD Projekt continued to patch and improve the game through 2022 and, in partnership with
Netflix Netflix is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service. The service primarily distributes original and acquired films and television shows from various genres, and it is available internationally in multiple lang ...
, released a limited anime series called '' Cyberpunk: Edgerunners'' in September 2022. The series was well-received, and the game itself saw a resurgence in players and new purchases; its concurrent player count on Steam exceeded one million users within weeks of the series' launch, and surpassed records set by '' The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt'', another CD Projekt title. One developer, who had intended to quit after the initial launch of the game due to the poor reception, said in light of the ''Edgerunners'' boost, "So to have this moment, of people liking something that we did, it's really feeling a bit unreal. That finally people are appreciating it." In September 2023, CD Projekt released a major free update, known as ''Cyberpunk 2.0'', which reconfigured several of the game's mechanics in a favorable way, as well as the paid expansion '' Phantom Liberty'', which received "universal acclaim" according to Metacritic.


''Balan Wonderworld'' (2021)

'' Balan Wonderworld'' is a platform game co-developed by Balan Company (a subsidiary of
Square Enix is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational holding company, video game publisher and entertainment conglomerate. It releases role-playing video game, role-playing game franchises, such as ''Final Fantasy'', ''Dragon Quest'', and '' ...
) and Arzest, and published by Square Enix, released in March 2021 for Windows,
Nintendo Switch The is a video game console developed by Nintendo and released worldwide in most regions on March 3, 2017. Released in the middle of the Eighth generation of video game consoles, eighth generation of home consoles, the Switch succeeded the ...
, PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Xbox One, and Xbox Series X/S. The development was led by veteran
Sega is a Japanese video game company and subsidiary of Sega Sammy Holdings headquartered in Tokyo. It produces several List of best-selling video game franchises, multi-million-selling game franchises for arcade game, arcades and video game cons ...
developers
Yuji Naka , credited in some games as YU2, is a Japanese video game designer and programmer. He is the co-creator of the ''Sonic the Hedgehog'' series and was the president of Sonic Team at Sega until his departure in 2006. Naka joined Sega in 1984 and w ...
and
Naoto Ohshima (born February 26, 1964) is a Japanese video game designer and artist, best known for designing Sonic the Hedgehog and Dr. Eggman from Sega's ''Sonic the Hedgehog'' franchise. Although Yuji Naka made a tech demo around which ''Sonic'' gameplay ...
, who co-created the ''
Sonic the Hedgehog is a video game series and media franchise created by the Japanese developers Yuji Naka, Naoto Ohshima, and Hirokazu Yasuhara for Sega. The franchise follows Sonic the Hedgehog (character), Sonic, an anthropomorphic blue hedgehog who battle ...
'' franchise and worked on other critically acclaimed games like '' Nights into Dreams'' (1996) at
Sonic Team , doing business as , is a Japanese video game developer owned by Sega. Sonic Team is best known for its ''Sonic the Hedgehog'' series and games such as '' Nights into Dreams'' and '' Phantasy Star Online''. The initial team, formed in 1990, c ...
in the 1990s. Prior to the game's release, Naka stated it was his "one chance" to make a platform game at Square Enix. Initial impressions of ''Balan Wonderworld'' at its announcement in July 2020 were positive and led to anticipation. Reception turned negative when a demo was released in January 2021, with critics considering the themes weird and unclear, and the gameplay as lacking any depth. Square Enix created a day-one patch that attempted to address some complaints, though producer Noriyoshi Fujimoto stated it was too late to make major adjustments. Square Enix did not provide advance copies for critics, generally taken as a sign by the gaming press that the publisher has concerns about the state of the game. ''Balan Wonderworld'' received strongly negative reviews. Critics panned the presentation, story, gameplay, controls, level design, and technical issues. An aspect of particular criticism was the decision to use a one-button control scheme, which reviewers decried as limiting and foolish, with some power-ups preventing the player character from being able to jump. Critics called the game outdated, with Chris Scullion of '' Video Games Chronicle'' likening it to an early 2000s
PlayStation 2 The PlayStation 2 (PS2) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on 4 March 2000, in North America on 26 October, in Europe on 24 Novembe ...
platformer. ''Balan Wonderworld'' also attracted controversy as it shipped with a bug in the final boss that contained flashing lights, raising concerns about
epileptic Epilepsy is a group of non-communicable neurological disorders characterized by a tendency for recurrent, unprovoked seizures. A seizure is a sudden burst of abnormal electrical activity in the brain that can cause a variety of symptoms, rang ...
seizure A seizure is a sudden, brief disruption of brain activity caused by abnormal, excessive, or synchronous neuronal firing. Depending on the regions of the brain involved, seizures can lead to changes in movement, sensation, behavior, awareness, o ...
s; this caused Square Enix to warn players to install the patch before playing. ''Balan Wonderworld'' was a commercial failure: it sold fewer than 2,100 copies in its opening week in Japan, and failed to make multiple sales charts. In April 2021, shortly after the game's release, Square Enix delisted the demo and Naka departed from Square Enix, announcing two months later that he was considering retirement. Kieran Harris of '' Gamereactor'' characterized ''Balan Wonderworld'' as a disastrous launch and "a pretty sad end to aka'sotherwise legendary career." Chris Carter of ''
Destructoid ''Destructoid'' is a website that was founded as a video game-focused blog in March 2006 by Yanier Gonzalez, a Cuban-American cartoonist and author. Enthusiast Gaming acquired the website in 2017 and sold it to Gamurs Group in 2022. Histor ...
'' wrote that the game's failure was sad, as he felt there was a lack of mascot platformers in the video game industry and that a high-profile one like ''Balan Wonderworld'' failing "can deter others from creating more". In 2022, Naka revealed that he filed a lawsuit against Square Enix after it fired him six months before ''Balan Wonderworld'' release and published the game in an unfinished state. He criticized Square Enix and Arzest's decisions during the development and apologized to disappointed fans.


''eFootball 2022'' (2021)

''eFootball 2022'' is the first game in the '' eFootball'' football simulation video game series developed and published by
Konami , commonly known as Konami, , is a Japanese multinational entertainment company and video game developer and video game publisher, publisher headquartered in Chūō, Tokyo, Chūō, Tokyo. The company also produces and distributes trading card ...
. It is a free-to-play rebranding of the long-running ''
Pro Evolution Soccer ''eFootball Pro Evolution Soccer'' (''eFootball PES''), known as in Japan, is a series of association football List of association football video games, simulation video games developed by Konami Digital Entertainment Co., Ltd. and published ...
'' series. At launch, ''eFootball 2022'' was panned by critics and players, who criticized the "atrocious" graphics, lack of content, laggy performance and finicky controls. With 92% negative reviews, it became the worst-rated game on
Steam Steam is water vapor, often mixed with air or an aerosol of liquid water droplets. This may occur due to evaporation or due to boiling, where heat is applied until water reaches the enthalpy of vaporization. Saturated or superheated steam is inv ...
a day after launch, and the lowest-rated game of 2021 on the review aggregator Metacritic. Konami later apologised for the game's many issues and said they would work on improving it. Ahead of planned improvement patches in April 2022, Konami stated the game had been launched "incomplete" on release which they attributed to "a result of multiple factors including the transition to a new football game engine, the support of next generation consoles such as PS5 and Xbox Series X, S, the change of play style to free to play and furthermore, we tried to deliver new ''eFootball 2022'' for players as soon as possible." Konami said they took the negative criticism of ''eFootball 2022'' "very seriously" with regards to its planned upcoming improvements for the game.


''Grand Theft Auto: The Trilogy – The Definitive Edition'' (2021)

'' Grand Theft Auto: The Trilogy – The Definitive Edition'' is a compilation of three
action-adventure game An action-adventure game is a video game hybrid genre that combines core elements from both the action game and adventure game genres. Definition An action adventure game can be defined as a game with a mix of elements from an action ...
s in the ''
Grand Theft Auto ''Grand Theft Auto'' (''GTA'') is an action-adventure video game series created by David Jones and Mike Dailly. Later titles were developed under the oversight of brothers Dan and Sam Houser, Leslie Benzies and Aaron Garbut. It is prima ...
'' series: '' Grand Theft Auto III'' (2001), '' Grand Theft Auto: Vice City'' (2002), and '' Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas'' (2004). It was developed by Grove Street Games and published by
Rockstar Games Rockstar Games, Inc. is an American video game publisher based in New York City. The company was established in December 1998 as a subsidiary of Take-Two Interactive, using the assets Take-Two had previously acquired from BMG Interactive. Foun ...
. All three games are
remastered A remaster is a change in the sound or image quality of previously created forms of media, whether Mastering (audio), audiophonic, Cinematography, cinematic, or Videography, videographic. The resulting product is said to be remastered. The term ...
, with visual enhancements and gameplay upgrades supporting modern computers and consoles. Beside intended visual improvements, Grove Street Games also converted the games to use
Unreal Engine 4 Unreal Engine 4 (UE4) is the fourth version of Unreal Engine developed by Epic Games. UE4 began development in 2003 and was released in March 2014, with the first game using UE4 being released in April 2014. UE4 introduced support for Physically ...
instead of the original RenderWare when the games were first released. Prior to release, Rockstar removed the three individual games and the original compilation from sale on digital storefronts, intending the remaster to be the replacement for these titles. This was criticized by audiences and journalists, citing concerns with video game preservation, a lack of choice between versions, and the potential removal of music due to expired licences, which had occurred with previous re-releases. At release, the game had various visual and technical flaws, and while some improvements made to gameplay were appreciated, critics were generally disappointed with the treatment of these influential games by the remaster. ''The Definitive Edition'' received "mixed or average reviews" for PlayStation 5 and Xbox Series X/S, based on 44 and 11 reviews, respectively, and "generally unfavorable reviews" for Microsoft Windows and Nintendo Switch based on eight and twelve critics, according to Metacritic. It was the sixth lowest-scoring game on Metacritic in 2021; the Switch version specifically received the lowest score among the platforms with 47/100. Further troubling its launch, the Rockstar Games Launcher went offline for a period of roughly 28 hours for "maintenance" following the game's launch, rendering the game unplayable and unpurchaseable on Windows; the game remained unavailable after the launcher was restored, while Rockstar "remove files unintentionally included" in the game. Based on information discovered by data miners, it was suggested that those files included the removed radio station songs, hidden notes from the developers, and ''San Andreas''s controversial Hot Coffee minigame. Following three days of unavailability, the Windows version was restored on November 14. The game was the subject of
review bomb A review bomb is a malicious Internet phenomenon in which a large number of people or Sock puppet account, a few people with multiple accounts post negative user reviews online in an attempt to harm the sales or popularity of a product, a service, ...
ing on Metacritic, resulting in a user review score of 0.4/10 at its nadir, among the lowest on the site. Reporters noted that some user reviews cited a dislike of the game's art style and the lack of advance copies sent to press, with several demanding refunds. Journalists noted a general backlash from players due to the unusual look of some updated character models, textual errors on in-game surfaces, issues related to draw distance increase, and model and physics glitches. On November 19, 2021, Rockstar apologized for the technical problems, admitting that the games "did not launch in a state that meets our own standards of quality, or the standards our fans have come to expect" and said it would work to fix and improve the game through updates. The same day, they announced that the original versions of the games would be released as a bundle on the Rockstar Store; they were delivered for free to owners of ''The Definitive Edition'' on December 3, and remained available with all purchases of the game until June 30, 2022. Additionally, customers who bought ''The Definitive Edition'' through the Rockstar Games Launcher were eligible to receive one free Rockstar game. In November 2024, Rockstar released a major patch that added "classic lighting" to the games, which is toggled by default. Grove Street Games was also removed from the opening credits. Finally, the update fixes many of the bugs seen in its original release. After its launch, Rockstar's official support page acknowledges that the game still contains bugs, and will release another patch to address them.


''Battlefield 2042'' (2021)

'' Battlefield 2042'' is a
first-person shooter A first-person shooter (FPS) is a video game genre, video game centered on gun fighting and other weapon-based combat seen from a First person (video games), first-person perspective, with the player experiencing the action directly through t ...
game and the twelfth main installment in the ''
Battlefield A battlefield, battleground, or field of battle is the location of a present or historic battle involving ground warfare. It is commonly understood to be limited to the point of contact between opposing forces, though battles may involve troop ...
'' series. It was developed by
DICE A die (: dice, sometimes also used as ) is a small, throwable object with marked sides that can rest in multiple positions. Dice are used for generating random values, commonly as part of tabletop games, including dice games, board games, ro ...
and published by
Electronic Arts Electronic Arts Inc. (EA) is an American video game company headquartered in Redwood City, California. Founded in May 1982 by former Apple Inc., Apple employee Trip Hawkins, the company was a pioneer of the early home computer game industry ...
. Initial impressions of ''Battlefield 2042'' were positive since its announcement on June 9, 2021, and anticipation was high to the point that the player count for previous ''Battlefield'' titles jumped. Opinions began to sour over the coming months when DICE announced multiple changes from the standard ''Battlefield'' formula, including the removal of a single-player campaign, and replacing the series staple class system with a "Specialist" system more akin to currently existing games. Concerns continued to mount when the open beta began on October 6, 2021, citing multiple bugs, glitches, and connectivity issues. The game received negative reviews from players at launch. Criticism focused on bugs, certain changes to gameplay, and a removal of features included in older ''Battlefield'' games. It became one of the worst-reviewed games on Steam, with player numbers rapidly decreasing over time. Online harassment and abuse from players ensued after EA's global director of integrated communications, Andy McNamara, called their expectations "brutal", leading to moderators threatening to close the game's official
subreddit Reddit ( ) is an American Proprietary software, proprietary social news news aggregator, aggregation and Internet forum, forum Social media, social media platform. Registered users (commonly referred to as "redditors") submit content to the ...
. A Change.org petition advocating for all buyers of ''Battlefield 2042'' to be refunded reached more than 200,000 signatures in a month. In April 2022, DICE released an update which brought over 400 changes to the game, including bug fixes and improvements to game balancing. The following month, DICE announced ''Battlefield 2042''s first season of content, which would introduce various changes to the game, new items, and a focus on smaller player-counts.


''Babylon's Fall'' (2022)

'' Babylon's Fall'', an
action role-playing game An action role-playing game (often abbreviated action RPG or ARPG) is a video game genre that combines core elements from both the action game and Role-playing video game, role-playing game genres. Definition Action role-playing games empha ...
developed by
PlatinumGames PlatinumGames Inc. is a Japanese video game developer based in Osaka. It was founded in October 2007 as result of a merger between Seeds Inc. and Odd Inc. Capcom alumni Shinji Mikami, Atsushi Inaba, and Hideki Kamiya founded Seeds Inc. after ...
and published by Square Enix, was panned for its confusing gameplay and arena format as well as its outdated visuals. It received "generally unfavorable" reviews according to Metacritic. Metacritic listed ''Babylon's Fall'' as the third-worst game of 2022. On launch, the game only reached a concurrent player count of less than 1,200 on release day and declined sharply afterwards to the point where there was only one player left playing the game. The servers for the game were officially shut down in February 2023, as was initially announced in September 2022 by Square Enix.


''The Lord of the Rings: Gollum'' (2023)

'' The Lord of the Rings: Gollum'' is an
action-adventure game An action-adventure game is a video game hybrid genre that combines core elements from both the action game and adventure game genres. Definition An action adventure game can be defined as a game with a mix of elements from an action ...
developed by Daedalic Entertainment, who co-published the game with Nacon. The game takes place in the fictional world of
Middle-earth Middle-earth is the Setting (narrative), setting of much of the English writer J. R. R. Tolkien's fantasy. The term is equivalent to the ''Midgard, Miðgarðr'' of Norse mythology and ''Middangeard'' in Old English works, including ''Beowulf'' ...
created by
J. R. R. Tolkien John Ronald Reuel Tolkien (, 3 January 1892 – 2 September 1973) was an English writer and philologist. He was the author of the high fantasy works ''The Hobbit'' and ''The Lord of the Rings''. From 1925 to 1945, Tolkien was the Rawlinson ...
, where the player controls Gollum from a
third-person perspective Narration is the use of a written or spoken commentary to storytelling, convey a narrative, story to an audience. Narration is conveyed by a narrator: a specific person, or unspecified literary voice, developed by the creator of the story to del ...
where stealth is heavily utilized. At release in May 2023, ''The Lord of the Rings: Gollum'' received "generally unfavorable reviews", according to Metacritic. At its release, it was one of the lowest-rated games in 2023. Particular criticisms were given for the game's premise, having the player control Gollum, and also for the game's graphics, sluggish gameplay, technical issues, stability, and pacing. Some video game review publication sites, especially ''
Digital Trends Digital Trends is a Portland, Oregon-based tech news, lifestyle, and information website that publishes news, reviews, guides, how-to articles, descriptive videos and podcasts about technology and consumer electronics products. With offices in P ...
'', were unable to initially score the game due to persistent crashes, and had to wait for a day-one patch that still failed to address the many persistent issues that plagued the game. Daedalic publicly apologized to players shortly after release, stating that the game "did not meet the expectations we set for ourselves", and that "we would like to sincerely apologise for the underwhelming experience many of you have had" with the game. Following release, Daedalic had been reported to be working on another Middle-earth title. At the end of June 2023, Daedalic announced that the company was leaving game development to solely focus on publishing, cancelling the second Middle-Earth game. Daedalic employees stated in a later report that the game's development was hampered by their own limited experience in genres other than
point-and-click adventure game An adventure game is a video game genre in which the player assumes the role of a protagonist in an Interactive storytelling, interactive story, driven by exploration and/or Puzzle video game, puzzle-solving. The Video game genres, genre's focus ...
s, the limited budget (about the tenth of the cost of a triple-A game) that made it difficult to hire the right talent, and management's practices including forced crunch.


''The Day Before'' (2023)

'' The Day Before'' was announced by developer Fntastic in 2021 as a new take on "the MMO survival genre" game set in a zombie apocalypse, with initial gameplay footage demonstrating these elements. Additional videos continued to showcase these features, including the release date announcement trailer in October 2021, targeting release in June 2022. In May 2022, Fntastic decided to delay the game by a year as to switch to
Unreal Engine 5 Unreal Engine 5 (UE5) is the latest version of Unreal Engine developed by Epic Games. It was revealed in May 2020 and officially released in April 2022. Unreal Engine 5 includes multiple upgrades and new features, including Nanite, a system that ...
, and began asking for volunteers to help test the game. This sequence of events fueled hype for the game, such that by July 2022, it ranked among the most wishlisted games on Steam. By January 2023, new trailers for the game led to questions about changes in the game's approach. In addition, Fntastic claimed that there had been
trademark A trademark (also written trade mark or trade-mark) is a form of intellectual property that consists of a word, phrase, symbol, design, or a combination that identifies a Good (economics and accounting), product or Service (economics), service f ...
issues surrounding the game's title, and pushed the release out another seven months as to resolve this. By November 2023, Fntastic claimed they had resolved all the issues, and planned an
early access Early access, also known as alpha access, alpha founding, paid alpha, or game preview, is a funding model in the video game industry by which consumers can purchase and play a game in the various pre-release Software release life cycle, developm ...
release of the game in December 2023 while delaying planned console versions until after the early access period was completed. Once the early access version was released, players reported numerous bugs and technical glitches; the gameplay no longer matched what was initially shown, and instead resembled an extraction shooter. The game lost 90% of its players within four days of release and became one of the most negatively-reviewed games on Steam, while the few media outlets that reviewed it rated it very low, with ''
IGN ''IGN'' is an American video gaming and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa district and is headed by its former e ...
'' scoring it 1 out of 10. It would become ''IGNs lowest rated game in 2023, being the only game to be scored a "1" that year. The game was pulled from sale five days after it launched, and Fntastic announced that they were shutting down, as poor sales of the game would not be sufficient to pay back immediate debt they had. Fntastic would close the servers for the game in January 2024, only 45 days after first release, and their publisher provided refunds to all buyers. Those that had followed the game brought up the question of whether the endeavour was a
scam A scam, or a confidence trick, is an attempt to defraud a person or group after first gaining their Trust (emotion), trust. Confidence tricks exploit victims using a combination of the victim's credulity, naivety, compassion, vanity, confidence ...
by Fntastic. Interviews from Fntastic developers after the game's servers were closed indicated that a harsh development environment was kept at the studio, and the game suffered from frequent changes-of-whim, based on what other games were popular at different stages of development, by the studio's founders who had since vanished following the release.


See also

* List of commercial failures in video games * List of best-selling video games *
List of video games considered the best This is a list of video games that video game journalists or magazines have considered among the best of all time. The games are included on at least six separate best-of lists from different publications (inclusive of all time periods, platfor ...
* List of video games notable for development hell * List of controversial video games * Video game controversies *
Kusoge In Japanese video gaming, a , , is an unenjoyable or poorly made video game. Though the label is usually applied disparagingly, there is a subculture of celebrating kusoge. Etymology The term ''kusogē'' is a portmanteau of and . Though it ...


Notes


References


External links


"All Time Worst" video games
at
MobyGames MobyGames is a commercial website that catalogs information on video game A video game or computer game is an electronic game that involves interaction with a user interface or input device (such as a joystick, game controller, controlle ...
*Top Ten Worst Video Games of All Time
at
GameTrailers ''GameTrailers'' (''GT'') was an American video gaming website created by Geoffrey R. Grotz and Brandon Jones in 2002. The website specialized in multimedia content, including trailers and gameplay footage of upcoming and recently released v ...
-->
Seanbaby's EGM's Crapstravaganza: The 20 Worst Video Games of All Time.
by
Seanbaby Sean Patrick Reiley (born June 15, 1976), better known as Seanbaby, is an American writer and video-game designer best known for his comedy website and frequent contributions to video game media outlets ''Electronic Gaming Monthly'' and 1UP.com, ...
{{Worst works
Video games A video game or computer game is an electronic game that involves interaction with a user interface or input device (such as a joystick, game controller, controller, computer keyboard, keyboard, or motion sensing device) to generate visual fe ...
negative reception Entertainment-related lists of superlatives