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Kim Thúy Ly Thanh, CM CQ (born 1968 in
Saigon Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC) ('','' TP.HCM; ), commonly known as Saigon (; ), is the most populous city in Vietnam with a population of around 14 million in 2025. The city's geography is defined by rivers and canals, of which the largest is Saigo ...
,
South Vietnam South Vietnam, officially the Republic of Vietnam (RVN; , VNCH), was a country in Southeast Asia that existed from 1955 to 1975. It first garnered Diplomatic recognition, international recognition in 1949 as the State of Vietnam within the ...
)"From lawyer to novelist: an alumna's amazing journey"
.
Université de Montréal The Université de Montréal (; UdeM; ) is a French-language public research university in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The university's main campus is located in the Côte-des-Neiges neighborhood of Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce on M ...
, February 9, 2010.
is a Vietnamese-born Canadian writer. Kim Thúy was born in Vietnam in 1968. At the age of 10 she left Vietnam along with a wave of refugees commonly referred to in the media as “the
boat people Vietnamese boat people () were refugees who fled Vietnam by boat and ship following the end of the Vietnam War in 1975. This migration and humanitarian crisis was at its highest in the late 1970s and early 1980s, but continued well into the earl ...
” and settled with her family in
Quebec Quebec is Canada's List of Canadian provinces and territories by area, largest province by area. Located in Central Canada, the province shares borders with the provinces of Ontario to the west, Newfoundland and Labrador to the northeast, ...
, Canada. A graduate in translation and law, she has worked as a seamstress, interpreter, lawyer, and restaurant owner. The author has received many awards, including the Governor General’s Literary Award in 2010, and was one of the top 4 finalists of the Alternative Nobel Prize in 2018. Her books have sold more than 850,000 copies around the world and have been translated into 31 languages and distributed across 43 countries and territories. Kim Thúy lives in
Montreal Montreal is the List of towns in Quebec, largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Quebec, the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-largest in Canada, and the List of North American cit ...
where she devotes her time to writing.


Life and career

At the age of ten, Thúy left Vietnam with her parents and two brothers, joining more than one million
Vietnamese boat people Vietnamese boat people () were refugees who fled Vietnam by boat and ship following the end of the Vietnam War in 1975. This migration and humanitarian crisis was at its highest in the late 1970s and early 1980s, but continued well into the earl ...
fleeing the country's communist regime after the
fall of Saigon The fall of Saigon, known in Vietnam as Reunification Day (), was the capture of Saigon, the capital of South Vietnam, by North Vietnam on 30 April 1975. As part of the 1975 spring offensive, this decisive event led to the collapse of the So ...
in 1975.“Kim Thúy”
by Myriam Fontaine, Maude-Emmanuelle Lambert, at the
Canadian Encyclopedia ''The Canadian Encyclopedia'' (TCE; ) is the national encyclopedia of Canada, published online by the Toronto-based historical organization Historica Canada, with financial support by the federal Department of Canadian Heritage and Society of Co ...
; published February 27, 2012; last edited January 18, 2018; retrieved May 28, 2018
Her family arrived at a refugee camp in Malaysia, run by the
United Nations The United Nations (UN) is the Earth, global intergovernmental organization established by the signing of the Charter of the United Nations, UN Charter on 26 June 1945 with the stated purpose of maintaining international peace and internationa ...
High Commission for Refugees, where they spent four months before a Canadian delegation selected her parents for refugee status on account of their French-language proficiency.“Q&A with Kim Thúy”
interview by Terry Hong, at BLOOM; published September 18, 2013, retrieved May 28, 2018
In late 1979, Thúy and her family arrived in Granby, in the
Eastern Townships The Eastern Townships (, ) is a historical administrative region in southeastern Quebec, Canada. It lies between the Great Lakes–St. Lawrence Lowlands, St. Lawrence Lowlands and the American border, and extends from Granby, Quebec, Granby in ...
of
Quebec Quebec is Canada's List of Canadian provinces and territories by area, largest province by area. Located in Central Canada, the province shares borders with the provinces of Ontario to the west, Newfoundland and Labrador to the northeast, ...
, and later settled in
Montreal Montreal is the List of towns in Quebec, largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Quebec, the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-largest in Canada, and the List of North American cit ...
. Thúy earned a bachelor's degree from the
Université de Montréal The Université de Montréal (; UdeM; ) is a French-language public research university in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The university's main campus is located in the Côte-des-Neiges neighborhood of Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce on M ...
in linguistics and translation (1990), and later earned a law degree from the same school (1993). “Asian Heritage in Canada: Kim Thúy”
at Ryerson Library, Library and Archives; retrieved May 28, 2018
In her early career, Thúy worked as a translator and interpreter and was later recruited by the Montreal-based law firm Stikeman Elliott to help with a Vietnam-based project.“Kim Thúy's river of life”
by John Barber, at ''
The Globe and Mail ''The Globe and Mail'' is a Newspapers in Canada, Canadian newspaper printed in five cities in Western Canada, western and central Canada. With a weekly readership of more than 6 million in 2024, it is Canada's most widely read newspaper on week ...
''; published February 5, 2012; updated April 30, 2018; retrieved May 28, 2018
In this capacity, she returned to Vietnam as one of a group of Canadian experts advising the country's Communist leadership on their tentative steps toward capitalism. She met her husband while working at the same firm, and the couple had their first child while on assignment in Vietnam. Their second child was born after the couple relocated to Bangkok, Thailand on account of her husband's work. After moving back to Montreal, Thúy opened a restaurant called Ru de Nam, where she introduced modern Vietnamese cuisine to Montrealers. She worked as a restaurateur for five years, after which she dedicated one full year to creative writing, and landed a publishing contract for her first book thanks to a former patron of Ru de Nam. In 2015, Thúy was one of the recipients of the Top 25 Canadian Immigrant Awards presented by Canadian Immigrant Magazine. In 2017, Thúy was the recipient of an Honorary Doctorate from
Concordia University Concordia University () is a Public university, public English-language research university located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Founded in 1974 following the merger of Loyola College (Montreal), Loyola College and Sir George Williams Universit ...
. She was nominated for the
New Academy Prize in Literature New or NEW may refer to: Music * New, singer of K-pop group The Boyz * ''New'' (album), by Paul McCartney, 2013 ** "New" (Paul McCartney song), 2013 * ''New'' (EP), by Regurgitator, 1995 * "New" (Daya song), 2017 * "New" (No Doubt song), 1 ...
in 2018.


Work

Thúy's debut novel ''Ru'' won the Governor General's Award for French-language fiction at the 2010 Governor General's Awards."Eight Quebec writers win Governor General's prizes"
'' The Gazette'', November 17, 2010.
An English edition, translated by Sheila Fischman, was published in 2012. The novel was a shortlisted nominee for the 2012
Scotiabank Giller Prize The Giller Prize (known as the Scotiabank Giller Prize from 2005-2023) is a literary award given to a Canadian author of a novel or short story collection published in English (including translation) the previous year, after an annual juried c ...
and the 2013 Amazon.ca First Novel Award. The novel won the 2015 edition of ''
Canada Reads ''Canada Reads'' is an annual "battle of the books" competition organized and broadcast by Canada's public broadcaster, the CBC. The program has aired in two distinct editions, the English-language ''Canada Reads'' on CBC Radio One, and the Fre ...
'', where it was championed by
Cameron Bailey Cameron Bailey is a Canadian film critic and festival programmer, who is the CEO of the Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF). Biography Born in London, England to parents from Barbados,Ru'', a film adaptation of Thúy's novel, was directed by Charles-Olivier Michaud and was released in 2023.


Bibliography

*'' Ru'' (Libre Expression, 2009) **Translated by Sheila Fischman (Random House Canada, 2012) * ''À toi'' (Libre Expression, 2011), co-written with Pascal Janovjak * ''Mãn'' (Libre Expression, 2013) ** Translated by Sheila Fischman (Random House Canada, 2014) * ''Vi'' (Libre Expression, 2016) ** Translated by Sheila Fischman (Random House Canada, 2018) * ''L’Autisme expliqué aux non-autistes'' (2017), by Brigitte Harrisson and Lise St-Charles with Kim Thúy ** ''New Ways of Understanding Autism'', trans. Juliet Sutcliffe (2019) * ''Le secret des Vietnamiennes'' (Trécarré, 2017) ** ''Secrets from My Vietnamese Kitchen'', trans. Sheila Fischman and Marie Asselin (2019) * ''Le poisson et l'oiseau'' (2019) * ''Em'' (Libre Expression, 2020) ** Translated by Sheila Fischman (Penguin Random House Canada, 2021)


Awards and honours

* 2010 : RTL-Lire Grand Prize for ''Ru'' * 2010 : La Presse General Public Award, Montréal Book Fair, Essay category * 2010 : Governor-general's Award, novels category for ''Ru'' * 2011 : Premio Mondello Award for Multiculturalism * 2011 : Archambault Grand Literary Award for the novel ''Ru'' * 2013 : Award for Tolerance Paul-Gérin-Lajoie, awarded in 2013 by the Committee for Respect for Diversity * 2015 : Knightess of the National Order of Québec,
Government of Québec The Government of Quebec (, ) is the body responsible for the administration of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Quebec. The term is typically used to refer to the executive of the day (i.e. Minister of the Crown, mini ...
* 2016 : Spokesperson for
Petit Robert ''Le Petit Robert de la Langue Française'' (), known as just ''Petit Robert'', is a popular single-volume French dictionary first published by Paul Robert in 1967. It is an abridgement of his eight-volume ''Dictionnaire alphabétique et analo ...
between 2016 and 2018, Kim Thúy was featured in the 2018 edition of the Robert illustré * 2017 : Honorary Doctorate from
Concordia University Concordia University () is a Public university, public English-language research university located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Founded in 1974 following the merger of Loyola College (Montreal), Loyola College and Sir George Williams Universit ...
for the use of her eloquent voice to highlight the experience of refugees * 2017 : Medal of Honour from the National Assembly of Québec * 2018 : Women's Merit Award from the Women's Y Foundation of Montréal * 2018 : Finalist for the alternate Nobel Prize for Literature * 2019 : Companion of the Order of Arts and Letters of Québec * 2019 : Honorary Doctorate from
Bishop's University Bishop's University () is a small English-language Liberal arts college, liberal arts university in Lennoxville, a borough of Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada. The founder of the institution was the Anglican Diocese of Quebec, Anglican Bishop of Quebec ...
for significant civic and community contributions * 2022: President of the Selection Committee for the Ulrick-Chérubin Award * 2023: Member of the
Order of Canada The Order of Canada () is a Canadian state order, national order and the second-highest Award, honour for merit in the system of orders, decorations, and medals of Canada, after the Order of Merit. To coincide with the Canadian Centennial, ce ...
,
Government of Canada The Government of Canada (), formally His Majesty's Government (), is the body responsible for the federation, federal administration of Canada. The term ''Government of Canada'' refers specifically to the executive, which includes Minister of t ...


References


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kim Thuy 1968 births Canadian women novelists Writers from Ho Chi Minh City People from Longueuil Vietnamese emigrants to Canada Vietnamese novelists Vietnamese women novelists Living people Canadian writers of Asian descent Writers of Vietnamese descent Governor General's Award–winning fiction writers 21st-century Canadian novelists 21st-century Canadian women writers Canadian novelists in French Université de Montréal alumni Novelists from Quebec