The Constituency No. 3 (; ) is a
single-mandate territorial constituency in
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a landlocked country primarily in Central Asia, with a European Kazakhstan, small portion in Eastern Europe. It borders Russia to the Kazakhstan–Russia border, north and west, China to th ...
, represented in the lower chamber
Mäjilis
The Mäjilis of the Parliament of the Republic of Kazakhstan (; ), commonly shortened as Mäjilis or Mazhilis ( Kazakh Cyrillic: Мәжіліс , 'Assembly'), is the lower house of the Parliament of Kazakhstan, alongside the upper house Senate ...
of the
Parliament
In modern politics and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
. It is located in the city of
Almaty
Almaty, formerly Alma-Ata, is the List of most populous cities in Kazakhstan, largest city in Kazakhstan, with a population exceeding two million residents within its metropolitan area. Located in the foothills of the Trans-Ili Alatau mountains ...
and includes the districts of
Alatau
Alatau (; ), Alatoo (), Alatagh or Alatag () is a generic name for a number of mountain ranges in Central Asia, characterized by interleaving areas of vegetation, scattered rocks and snows.
Notable mountain ranges that share the name include:
* ...
and
Auezov.
The constituency was originally formed for the
2004 legislative election and existed until being abolished in 2007. However, it has been reestablished in 2022 and is currently represented by deputy
Ermurat Bapi
Ermūrat Seiıtqazyūly Bäpi ( , , ; born 7 March 1959) is a Kazakh politician and journalist who was the Chairman of Nationwide Social Democratic Party (JSDP) from 26 April to 6 September 2019. He is the editor of the independent newspaper Tasja ...
(
Independent
Independent or Independents may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media Artist groups
* Independents (artist group), a group of modernist painters based in Pennsylvania, United States
* Independentes (English: Independents), a Portuguese artist ...
) since March 2023.
Geography
The Constituency No. 3 is situated in the northwestern part of
Almaty
Almaty, formerly Alma-Ata, is the List of most populous cities in Kazakhstan, largest city in Kazakhstan, with a population exceeding two million residents within its metropolitan area. Located in the foothills of the Trans-Ili Alatau mountains ...
and includes the city districts of
Alatau
Alatau (; ), Alatoo (), Alatagh or Alatag () is a generic name for a number of mountain ranges in Central Asia, characterized by interleaving areas of vegetation, scattered rocks and snows.
Notable mountain ranges that share the name include:
* ...
and
Auezov. It shares borders with
No. 12 (
Almaty Region
Almaty Region ( ), formerly known as the Alma-Ata Region until 1993, is a region in Kazakhstan, located in the southeastern part of the country. It surrounds, but does not include, the eponymous city of Almaty. Its capital is Qonaev.
Geography
...
) to the northwest, along with
No. 4 (Almaty) to the southeast and
No. 5 (Almaty) to the southwest.
History
The Constituency No. 3 was formed for the
2004 legislative election as a result of
redistribution within the boundaries of
Almaty
Almaty, formerly Alma-Ata, is the List of most populous cities in Kazakhstan, largest city in Kazakhstan, with a population exceeding two million residents within its metropolitan area. Located in the foothills of the Trans-Ili Alatau mountains ...
, and
Sergey Kiselev served as deputy from the constituency. From there, the electoral district continued to exist until its dissolution following the
2007 constitutional amendment, which led to the abolition of all constituencies as part of the transition from a
mixed-member majoritarian representation
Mixed-member majoritarian representation (MMM) is type of a mixed electoral system combining winner-take-all and proportional methods, where the disproportional results of the winner-take-all part are dominant over the ''proportional'' compon ...
to a fully
party-list proportional representation
Party-list proportional representation (list-PR) is a system of proportional representation based on preregistered Political party, political parties, with each party being Apportionment (politics), allocated a certain number of seats Apportionm ...
system. The change affected the composition of all seats in the lower chamber
Mäjilis
The Mäjilis of the Parliament of the Republic of Kazakhstan (; ), commonly shortened as Mäjilis or Mazhilis ( Kazakh Cyrillic: Мәжіліс , 'Assembly'), is the lower house of the Parliament of Kazakhstan, alongside the upper house Senate ...
of the
Kazakh Parliament beginning with the
2007 legislative election.
On 24 December 2022, the Constituency No. 3 was reestablished by the
Central Election Commission
An election commission is a body charged with overseeing the implementation of electioneering process of any country. The formal names of election commissions vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, and may be styled an electoral commission, a c ...
, which came into effect on 1 January 2023 as a result of the
2022 amendment. The adoption of this amendment marked the reintroduction of a
mixed electoral system
A mixed electoral system is one that uses different Electoral system, electoral systems to elect different seats in a legislature. Most often, this involves a First Past the Post combined with a Proportional representation, proportional component ...
for electing Mäjilis deputies, with the use of numbered constituencies being reinstated for the first time since 2004. It made its debut in the
2023 legislative election, with
Ermurat Bapi
Ermūrat Seiıtqazyūly Bäpi ( , , ; born 7 March 1959) is a Kazakh politician and journalist who was the Chairman of Nationwide Social Democratic Party (JSDP) from 26 April to 6 September 2019. He is the editor of the independent newspaper Tasja ...
becoming the elected representative of the constituency.
Members
Election results
2023
References
{{reflist
Electoral districts of Kazakhstan
Constituencies established in 2004
Constituencies disestablished in 2007
Constituencies established in 2022
2004 establishments in Kazakhstan
2022 establishments in Kazakhstan