Kati Zsigóné
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Kati Zsigóné (Józsefné Zsigó, born Julianna) (born 16 June 1953 in
Kecskemét Kecskemét ( ) is a city with county rights in central Hungary. It is the List of cities and towns of Hungary, eighth-largest city in the country, and the county seat of Bács-Kiskun County, Bács-Kiskun. Kecskemét lies halfway between the ca ...
) is a Hungarian fine artist, egg painting artist. In 2009 in Dubai, she was chosen among the top five egg painting artists in the world, and the best one on the European continent.


Life

Her father was a farmer and basket weaver. Julianna (who got her nickname ’Kati’ from her father) saw her parents divorce at her age of three, caused by the coarseness and alcoholism of her father. Her mother raised her as her only child in poverty. Kati had to work from the age of 14, because the low wage her mother received for being a cleaning lady in the local catholic high school wasn't enough to sustain themselves. She married József Zsigó on 7 May 1977, their daughter, Katalin was born 9 July 1978, while their granddaughter, Panna was born 3 January 2013.


Artistry

Her artistry unfolded because of the support of her husband, until today he is her most important supporter and inspiration. The start of her career was the birth of their daughter, when she wanted to hire painter ladies to decorate the room of her daughter; her husband persuaded her to paint the room herself. Because of this, she started to practice drawing and painting on a higher level. Among the eight forms of artistry she practices today, the first one was wall-painting. After that, she got involved in tile-painting, furniture painting, creation of oil paintings (which depict horses, Hungarian native animals, landscapes and icons), rosette ceilings, painting and scratching of dishes, and the embroidery of clothes, table cloths and vests. She also practices a form of art called ’’riseliőzés’’. The final form of art she learned was glass painting (including icons) - her first major work in this field was the decoration of the cabinets at her own exhibition. But the branch of art she is fond of the most is egg painting. She decided to involve herself in this art after she got to enjoy the motives (including flowers) and colors of wall painting. Since then, she is spreader and teacher of Hungarian folk art. She makes nearly 300 types of egg decorations using over 20 different techniques. She has painted, scratched, engraved, waxed, lacy, applique, washed, carved, etched, tapestry eggs, eggs with horseshoes etc. She often uses combined techniques on her eggs as well. She mainly uses eggs of hens, geese, ducks, ostriches, emus, greater rheas and parrots. Among her most notable creations, we find eggs that are a meter or even 2 meters tall, eggs decorated with silver and gold, and she also captured Leonardo’s famous painting ''
The Last Supper Image:The Last Supper - Leonardo Da Vinci - High Resolution 32x16.jpg, 400px, alt=''The Last Supper'' by Leonardo da Vinci - Clickable Image, '' The Last Supper'' (1495-1498). Mural, tempera on gesso, pitch and mastic, 700 x 880 cm (22.9 x 28.8 ...
''. Her own, self-drawn collection of motifs include nearly 3500 different egg- and other motifs of folk art. She has an own collections of over 3500 motifs, including egg painting and traditional motifs.


The Egg of the Hungarian Nation

The Egg of the Hungarian Nation (Hungarian: ’’A Magyar nemzet Tojása’’) is a special egg Zsigóné made in 2018, for the 980th anniversary of the death of
Stephen I Stephen I may refer to: *Pope Stephen I, Bishop of Rome from 254 to 257 *Stephen I of Antioch, Patriarch of Antioch from 342 to 344 *Stephen I of Iberia (died 627), of the Guaramid Dynasty, presiding prince of Iberia from c. 590 to 627 *Ecumenical ...
. The base was the egg of an ostrich. She utilized 11 different techniques on it (including painting, waxing, scratching, carving,
batik Batik is a dyeing technique using wax Resist dyeing, resist. The term is also used to describe patterned textiles created with that technique. Batik is made by drawing or stamping wax on a cloth to prevent colour absorption during the dyein ...
, dotting, horseshoeing etc.) creating 79 patterns, including Hungarian motifs (
halas lace Halas lace is a type of needle lace. It first appeared in 1902 in the town of Kiskunhalas, Hungary Hungary is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning much of the Pannonian Basin, Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the ...
, Matyó- and Kalocsai lace etc.). The motifs, images and signals depicted on the egg commemorate different important moments and symbols of Hungarian history, including the Hungarian crown jewels, the
turul The Turul is a mythological bird of prey, mostly depicted as a falcon, in Hungarian tradition and Turkic tradition, and a national symbol of Hungarians. Origin The Turul is probably based on a large falcon. The Hungarian word ''turul'' meant ...
, the Conquest of the Carpathian Basin, the Blood oath, or the
Treaty of Trianon The Treaty of Trianon (; ; ; ), often referred to in Hungary as the Peace Dictate of Trianon or Dictate of Trianon, was prepared at the Paris Peace Conference (1919–1920), Paris Peace Conference. It was signed on the one side by Hungary ...
, as well as the
Assumption of Mary The Assumption of Mary is one of the four Catholic Mariology#Dogmatic teachings, Marian dogmas of the Catholic Church. Pope Pius XII defined it on 1 November 1950 in his apostolic constitution as follows: It leaves open the question of w ...
and 16 golden horseshoes. The work on this egg lasted for over a year, including four months for placing the motifs.


The Talking Egg

Another special egg created by zsigóné is the Talking Egg (Hungarian: ''A Beszélő Tojás''). This egg uses traditional waxed technique, and depicts 348 classic, traditional Hungarian motifs, which are separated by 13000 dots, symbolizing seeds. The base of this piece of art was a 49x44 cm ostrich egg, the process took seven months and was finished in 2019. For easier understanding, Zsigóné also made a 30-page illustrated guidebook, which includes explanations of the symbols found on the egg.


Egg of the World

Created on an ostrich egg using two different decoration methods, painting and engraving, depicting 100 different patterns, which are placed in an elliptic shape, representing the rotation of the Earth. The egg depicts 40 notable historical figures, including
Albert Einstein Albert Einstein (14 March 187918 April 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist who is best known for developing the theory of relativity. Einstein also made important contributions to quantum mechanics. His mass–energy equivalence f ...
,
Thomas Alva Edison Thomas Alva Edison (February11, 1847October18, 1931) was an American inventor and businessman. He developed many devices in fields such as electric power generation, mass communication, sound recording, and motion pictures. These inventions ...
,
Marie Curie Maria Salomea Skłodowska-Curie (; ; 7 November 1867 – 4 July 1934), known simply as Marie Curie ( ; ), was a Polish and naturalised-French physicist and chemist who conducted pioneering research on radioactivity. She was List of female ...
, Ignác Semmelweis, Ede Teller,
Isaac Newton Sir Isaac Newton () was an English polymath active as a mathematician, physicist, astronomer, alchemist, theologian, and author. Newton was a key figure in the Scientific Revolution and the Age of Enlightenment, Enlightenment that followed ...
,
Stephen Hawking Stephen William Hawking (8January 194214March 2018) was an English theoretical physics, theoretical physicist, cosmologist, and author who was director of research at the Centre for Theoretical Cosmology at the University of Cambridge. Between ...
,
Leonardo da Vinci Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci (15 April 1452 - 2 May 1519) was an Italian polymath of the High Renaissance who was active as a painter, draughtsman, engineer, scientist, theorist, sculptor, and architect. While his fame initially rested o ...
,
Nikola Tesla Nikola Tesla (;"Tesla"
. ''Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary''.
; 10 July 1856 – 7 ...
,
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (27 January 1756 – 5 December 1791) was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period (music), Classical period. Despite his short life, his rapid pace of composition and proficiency from an early age ...
,
Mahatma Gandhi Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (2October 186930January 1948) was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalism, anti-colonial nationalist, and political ethics, political ethicist who employed nonviolent resistance to lead the successful Indian ...
,
Mother Teresa Mary Teresa Bojaxhiu (born Anjezë Gonxhe Bojaxhiu, ; 26 August 1910 – 5 September 1997), better known as Mother Teresa or Saint Mother Teresa, was an Albanian-Indian Catholic Church, Roman Catholic nun, founder of the Missionaries of ...
,
Yuri Gagarin Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin; Gagarin's first name is sometimes transliterated as ''Yuriy'', ''Youri'', or ''Yury''. (9 March 1934 – 27 March 1968) was a Soviet pilot and cosmonaut who, aboard the first successful Human spaceflight, crewed sp ...
,
Jesus Christ Jesus (AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ, Jesus of Nazareth, and many Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament, other names and titles, was a 1st-century Jewish preacher and religious leader. He is the Jesus in Chris ...
, and
Pelé Edson Arantes do Nascimento (; 23 October 1940 – 29 December 2022), better known by his nickname Pelé (), was a Brazilian professional Association football, footballer who played as a Forward (association football), forward. Widely reg ...
, among others, as well as 4 contemporary figures like
Bill Gates William Henry Gates III (born October 28, 1955) is an American businessman and philanthropist. A pioneer of the microcomputer revolution of the 1970s and 1980s, he co-founded the software company Microsoft in 1975 with his childhood friend ...
and
Oprah Winfrey Oprah Gail Winfrey (; born Orpah Gail Winfrey; January 29, 1954) is an American television presenter, talk show host, television producer, actress, author, and media proprietor. She is best known for her talk show, ''The Oprah Winfrey Show' ...
. 4 Hungarian people are also present, just like the initials of the artist herself. Furthermore, the egg depicts 14 well-known buildings and structures like the
Giza pyramid complex The Giza pyramid complex (also called the Giza necropolis) in Egypt is home to the Great Pyramid of Giza, Great Pyramid, the pyramid of Khafre, and the pyramid of Menkaure, along with their associated pyramid complexes and the Great Sphinx of G ...
, the
Great Wall of China The Great Wall of China (, literally "ten thousand ''li'' long wall") is a series of fortifications in China. They were built across the historical northern borders of ancient Chinese states and Imperial China as protection against vario ...
, the Christ the Redeemer statue of Rio,
Taj Mahal The Taj Mahal ( ; ; ) is an ivory-white marble mausoleum on the right bank of the river Yamuna in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. It was commissioned in 1631 by the fifth Mughal Empire, Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan () to house the tomb of his belo ...
, the
Moai Moai or moʻai ( ; ; ) are monolithic human figures carved by the Rapa Nui people on Easter Island, Rapa Nui (Easter Island) in eastern Polynesia between the years 1250 and 1500. Nearly half are still at Rano Raraku, the main moai quarry, but h ...
statues, or
Petra Petra (; "Rock"), originally known to its inhabitants as Raqmu (Nabataean Aramaic, Nabataean: or , *''Raqēmō''), is an ancient city and archaeological site in southern Jordan. Famous for its rock-cut architecture and water conduit systems, P ...
of Jordan, as well as 30 objects and expressions which bear importance in the human life, like peace, the DNA, time, writing, family, numbers, movie, flight, healing, time etc. The 14 most notable religions and 16 diamonds in golden socket are also present on the surface of the egg. As not only positive, but also negative things are related to mankind, the egg tries to represent this by depicting negativities like war, famine, epidemics, terrorism, natural disasters or environmental pollution alike. She spent no less than 3 years decorating the egg, the craftsmanship itself took 6 months, the rest was collection and processing of the materials. Her goal was to find motives which best represent mankind, in order to offer at least one familiar motif to everyone around the world. The creation aims to be a message for every human being, stressing the importance of loving each other and the protection of our planet. The artwork was unveiled on 7 March 2023.


Awards

*1995: ''Népi Iparművész-díj'' (circa Traditional Fine Artist of the Year) *2004: ''A nap embere'' (People of the Day award) *2009: Dubai: she was chosen among the top five egg painting artists in the world, and the best one in Europe. *2011: she released a portrait film in five languages, titled ''A tojásdíszítés királynője'' (The Queen of Egg Painting), on a disc decorated with 24 carat gold. *2017: she was chosen member of the British Encyclopaedia *2018: ''Kecskemét Mestere díj'' (Master of Kecskemét Award) *2018: winner of the category ''Hungarian traditional art and public education'' *2018: ''Prima-award'' *2018: her work was declared ''National Value'' *2019: ''Harmónia-award'' *2021: ''Vitézi Rend Lovagkeresztje'' *2021: ''Kárpát-medencei Vitézi Rend vitézi kardos nagy jelvénye'' *2021: ''Nemzeti Önazonosságunk Védelmezője cím'' *2023: ''Bács-Kiskun Vármegye Kultúrájáért Díj'' *2023: ''Magyar Bronz Érdemkereszt polgári tagozat kitüntetés'' *2024: ''A Magyar Művészeti Akadémia tagjá''vá választotta, mint a ''"A magyar művészeti és kulturális élet jeles képviselőjét."''


Books

*Készítsünk együtt hímes tojást! (1999) – released in German translation as well *Tojásdíszítés mesterfokon (2002)


Exhibitions

Zsigóné had her creations exhibited in Hungary, in the Danish Cultural Institute and in
Herend Herend (German: ''Herrendorf'') is a small town in Hungary (Europe), near the city of Veszprém. The history of the town goes back into Roman times, indicated by the findings near the precincts of the town, while in the Middle Ages a few villages ...
(together with the famous Herend porcelains), as well as in Dubai and in Brussels. In 2014, she created her own exhibition in her own home, which is visited by Hungarians and foreigners alike.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Zsigóné, Kati 1953 births Living people People from Kecskemét 21st-century Hungarian women artists Hungarian painters Hungarian industrial designers