Julian Strøm
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Julian Tidemann Strøm (February 24, 1901 – October 7, 1992) was a Norwegian actor and theater director. He is known as a pioneer of Norwegian
puppet theater A puppet is an object, often resembling a human, animal or mythical figure, that is animated or manipulated by a person called a puppeteer. Puppetry is an ancient form of theatre which dates back to the 5th century BC in ancient Greece. There ...
.


Family

Julian Strøm was the son of the artisan Julius Strøm and his wife Marie Kristine. He married the teacher Selma Hanna Johnsgård (1901–1989) in 1927. He was the father of the puppeteers Birgit Strøm and Elisabeth Strøm Henriksen, and the grandfather of the actress and director Camilla Strøm Henriksen.


Career

Strøm grew up in
Kristiania Oslo ( or ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Norway. It constitutes both a county and a municipality. The municipality of Oslo had a population of in 2022, while the city's greater urban area had a population of 1,064,235 in 2022, an ...
(now Oslo) and studied acting. He performed as a student at the National Theatre in Oslo, and he made his debut at the private Mayol Theater in 1920. In the early 1920s, Strøm was engaged at the Stavanger Theater, where he staged ''Veslefrikk med fela'' (Little Freddy and His Fiddle) with children in all the roles. He later moved back to his hometown, where he joined the artists' colony in
Ekeberg Ekeberg is a neighborhood in the city of Oslo, Norway. The Norway Cup Association football, soccer tournament takes place at Ekebergsletta every summer. "Sletta" means "the plain". The painting "The Scream" by Edvard Munch is painted from Utsi ...
. In the 1930s and 1940s, Strøm held reading and cultural evenings. He also ran his own one-man theater with support from the church and the Ministry of Education, and later also in a touring partnership with the National Traveling Theater.


Puppet theater

Strøm was head of the People's Theater () puppet theater from 1953 to 1959, which became a platform for him to develop his ideas. Puppet theater was not widespread in Norway at that time, and Strøm's goal was for it to become a recognized art form. The first production at the People's Theater puppet theater was ''Gjete kongens harer'' (The Shepherd for the King's Hares), which was based on the folk tale of the same name. When the People's Theater merged with the New Theater () in 1959 to form the Oslo New Theater, Strøm moved there. Strøm's daughter Birgit Strøm took over the management of the Oslo New Theater Puppet Theater. Strøm participated in a number of puppet theater performances and adventure series for
NRK The Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation (), commonly known by its initialism NRK, is a Norwegian state-run, government-influenced radio and television public broadcasting company. The NRK broadcasts three national TV channels and thirteen nat ...
's children's and youth department through ''Julian Strøms Dukketeater'' (Julian Strøm's Puppet Theater) at the broadcaster.


Film

Strøm was also a film actor, and he debuted as the title character in
Rasmus Breistein Rasmus Breistein (November 16, 1890 – October 16, 1976) was a Norwegians, Norwegian film director.Sundholm, John et al. ''Historical Dictionary of Scandinavian Cinema''. Lanham, MD: The Scarecrow Press, p. 88. Life Breistein was born in Åsane i ...
's film '' Felix'' in 1921. After that it was 50 years until his next film appearance, when he played Johannes Bakken in Per Blom's film '' Anton'' in 1973. This role won Strøm the Golden Shrimp () award in
Drøbak Drøbak is a town and the centre of the municipality of Frogn, in Akershus county, Norway. The city is located along the Oslofjord, and has 13,409 inhabitants. History Drøbak and Frogn was established as a parish on its own through a royal d ...
that same year. Strøm also appeared in other films in the 1970s.


Awards

Strøm received the
King's Medal of Merit The King's Medal of Merit (Norwegian: ''Kongens fortjenstmedalje'') is a Norwegian award. It was instituted in 1908 to reward meritorious achievements in the fields of art, science, business, and public service. It is divided in two classes: gold ...
in gold in 1978.


Filmography

* 1921: '' Felix'' * 1973: '' Anton'' * 1975: '' Hustruer'' * 1976: '' Reisen til julestjernen''


Television films

* 1965: ''Den forvandlede brudgom'' ( NRK theater department, voice role) * 1975: '' Prototypen – en av mange'' (NRK theater department) as Anders Kristiansen * 1979: '' Mareritt ved midtsommer'' as Markus the fisherman


References


External links

*
Julian Strøm
at the Swedish Film Database {{DEFAULTSORT:Strom, Julian 1901 births 1992 deaths Norwegian male stage actors Norwegian male film actors Norwegian male silent film actors 20th-century Norwegian male actors Recipients of the King's Medal of Merit in gold Norwegian theatre directors Norwegian puppeteers Male actors from Oslo